The conditions of the poor during the second half of the nineteenth century .
            
  The people of Ireland literally starved to .
            
death. While the government turned a deaf ear to their cries. The staple food in .
            
Ireland; the potato crop failed.  Leaving the people without a means to feed .
            
their families and pay their rents. The situation was made worse by the  British .
            
government. .
            
 The government did very little to ease the pain of the Irish people.   The .
            
British were so concerned with people becoming dependent on the government .
            
for their needs.  That they overlooked the fact the people were really in need of .
            
serious assistance.  When the crisis began the government levied taxes.  That way .
            
the Irish could pay for their own relief work.  The plan did not work because the .
            
people could not pay their rents.  And due to the increased taxes, landlords .
            
evicted their tenants in order to avoid payment.
            
Little was done to help the Irish people because of  the mutual distrust .
            
between the Irish and the English.  The Irish resented English domination and .
            
rebelled against their rule.  Causing the English to discontinue aiding the Irish .
            
people.  In the meantime, the Irish people abandoned their homes and migrated to .
            
England, Canada, and America.
            
	The situation continued to grow worse, as disease spread throughout  the .
            
hunger stricken Irealand.  Aid came from private relief organizations, but they .
            
were eventually overwhelmed by the enormous need. During this period the .
            
population decreased from 8.1 to 6.5 million.  The number of deaths from famine .
            
and disease  is estimated at around one million.
            
                                      .
            
	The living conditions of the poor was entirely inhuman.  They suffered .
            
needlessly because the government did not want to help the people.  On the basis, .
            
that the people of this country were of a different culture than their own.  There .
            
reasons were totally unjustified and because of their ignorance an estimated one .