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Odysseus


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             A scene in the book that better illustrates his vices is in Book Nine. When Odysseus and his men sail to the land of Kyklops, Odysseus" curiosity and pride proves to be deadly for his men. The crew could have left the land of Kyklops unharmed had it not been for Odysseus" curiosity. Insisting that they stay and discover what the natives have to offer, Odysseus leads his men to a cave. His men want to plunder the goods and leave, but Odysseus stubbornly insists that they stay and meet the cave's inhabitants. The Kyklops that inhabits the cave finds the men, feasts on some and enslaves the others. Odysseus eventually gets himself and his crew out of harms way, but he has too much pride to walk away. The Kyklops underestimating Odysseus" strength was a direct attack on his manhood. Making sure he has the last word, Odysseus shouts back at the defeated Kyklops, "Kyklops, if ever a mortal man inquire how you were put to shame and blinded, tell him Odysseus, raider of cities, took your eye [ ]" (160). This remark only makes it more difficult for Odysseus to return home. His pride has once again let him down. In the book, Odysseus remains blind to the fact that his arrogance is getting him into more trouble and the book does not suggest that he accepts responsibility in the matter. .
             The change that comes over Odysseus begins slowly. When he arrives at the island of Kirke, he at firsts reacts as the old Odysseus would. After Kirke has turned Odysseus" crew into swine, he grabs his bow and vows to free his men unaccompanied. On his way to see Kirke, Odysseus is stopped by Hermes. Hermes tells Odysseus how to deal with Kirke and warns that if Odysseus does not follow his advice, Odysseus will be, "unmanned by her as well" (174). At this point, Odysseus begins to change his ways of thinking. Instead of letting his arrogance press through, he listens to Hermes advice and follows his directions completely without injecting any of his own decisions.


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