Byzantine Artand Islamic Art
Byzantine Art focus is on human figures, whose identities reveal three main elements in the formation of the Byzantine Empire. Most famous are the holy figures of the Christian faith: Christ, the Virgin Mary, the saints, and the apostles. Angels often are represented in their company. Byzantine artists created impressive and innovative pieces of art. Art played a vital role in visualizing his power. Images of cherubs, mythological heroes, gods and goddesses indicate the continuing influence of Byzantium's classical heritage. They created figures that were actually beautiful but no longer solid to express the spirituality of the Christian religion. They worshipped icons and mosaics. While in Islamic Art, the traditions of calligraphy, vegetal ornament, and geometric patterning are strongly expressed in most pieces on view. Human figures in Islam were not encouraged because of the association with idols and statues. Even the prophet did not let artists draw him or straight human statues. Islam rejects the concept of trinity and considers it a contradiction of pure monotheism. In worship places no figures, pictures or statues were allowed. The Byzantine piece of art is called “The Presentation in the Temple”; it was probably
“The Presentation of Christ in the Temple” is one of the Twelve Great Feasts of the Orthodox Church. It is celebrated on February 2, following the forty-day period of quiet necessary of a woman by Jewish law after the birth of a male child, after which she could re-enter the temple. Inside the Temple there are five human figures: in the center, the Virgin who has just handed the Christ child to Symeon. She is cordial, but perhaps she shows a hint of reserve, because her arms are still extended in her son's direction. On the right, Symeon, who has waited to see the Messiah, happily holds the divine child in his hands. The child, in a completely human way, turns away from this stranger, toward his mother. Behind Mary there is Anna. Joseph, Mary's husband, follows Anna. This painting represents the exact moment when Christ was presented in the Temple. The Islamic artwork, instead doesn’t shows any interest in demonstrating people things about religion, the author has preferred painting a more useful manner for people to like art: showing their own, daily life. Islamic art is perhaps the easiest expression of a complex civilization that often seems interesting to outsiders. Through its brilliant use of color and its super balance between design and form, Islamic art creates an immediate visual impact. Its strong artistic demand rises above distances in time and space, as well as differences in language, culture, and faith. Islamic art not only invites a closer look but also indicates the viewer to learn more. In Byzantium, being an artist was an honorable profession although named individuals is extremely rare before the thirteenth century. Artists were hardly specialized; a mosaicist could also paint on fresh plaster, creating frescoes. An artist's training usually consisted of a father passing down his skills and eq
Some topics in this essay:
Azhar Probably,
Temple Islamic,
Byzantine Islam,
Orthodox Church,
Virgin Mary,
Meanwhile Islamic,
Islamic Art,
God Virgin,
Inside Temple,
Presentation Temple”,
islamic art,
piece art,
human figures,
pieces art,
holy figures,
shapes colors,
piece art called,
art called,
worshipped icons,
function artwork,
orthodox church,
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Approximate Word count = 1237
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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