Marxs and Engels systematic theory of Internatýonal Relation

To answer that question first of all, it would be useful to define the theory itself. According to the dictionary theory is a supposition to account for something, system of rules and principles; however theory can be also described as just a guess or assumption. In order to specify this broad definition, we should look at the theory in terms of international relations. Scholars have developed various sets of tools in order to make sense out of the international system. Ideally we would have a theory of the international system to which all scholars would give their broad assent, in the same way as all physicists accept the theory of relativity. Such levels of agreement are rare in the social sciences and unknown in the international relations. There is one suggestion why: as Chomsky has noted, in the analysis if international relation for example, ‘the historical conditions are too varied and complex for anything that might plausibly be called “a theory” to apply uniformly. However, that only leads us to more questions with no definite answers: can the study of International relations be called a science or is the actual subjec

Nevertheless, we must not forget the other very important theory created by Marx and Engels and that is of cause their materialist theory of history. First of all, I will shortly examine that theory and then will try to evaluate its contribution to the study of ÝR.

Nevertheless, it could seem to be too vague and not enough detailed to form a systematic IR theory. Probably, that is the reason why the general assumption until recently was the Marxism had little if anything to offer the analyst of international relations. Realists argued that Marx and

However, what I will try to establish is whether or not Marx and Engels have paid enough attention to the international arena in their theory. Many traditional theorists of IR have pointed to the failures of Marxism as an account of world history. Marxism has never focused specially on the inter – states relations, the main idea was that the rise of socialist as opposed to capitalist regimes would end all the conflicts between states. Marxist theory also presumed that the proletariat would be united despite of all the borders and would not be concern with race or culture issues; religion according to Marx and Engels would not play any part at all when all the suppression is over. Therefore we could presume that the Clash of civilisations which, many argue, is happening today, would not occur in the predominantly socialist world according to Marxist theory. They argued that all the alienation and exploitations would be replaced with a form of the universal cooperation.

The Marxist theory of history claims first of all to be scientific. The crucial theme in Marx’s materialist conception of history is that individuals must satisfy their material or physical needs before they can do anything else. In practise, this has meant the mass of humanity has had to surrender control f their lab

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