Does Australia Need a Bill Of Rights? ... A Bill of Rights can be seen to define a democratic society. ... Counteracting this theory is the People's Republic of China which, although it does have a Bill Of Rights, has also a one party government that is not deemed by observers to be democratic. ... By implementing a clearly written Bill Of Rights, citizens would not have to resort to the human rights laws "hidden" in legal jargon. ... This can be avoided by adopting a Bill Of Rights, as a definite set of rights can be directly enforced. ...

• Word Count: 1187
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The most famous section of the United States Constitution is the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the Constitution, and mainly focus on the civil liberties of citizens. When we talk about incorporation of the amendments of the Constitution, we are mainly talking about the Bill of Rights. ... While today most states are held to the Bill of Rights, there was some debate regarding on how we should get here. ... This conclusion is as much based in a lack of strong evidence in any other reason as any proof pointing towards this theory. ...

• Word Count: 2594
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The civil rights movement in the United States was a political, legal, and social struggle that was organized primarily by black Americans with some help from white America. ... In theory, the black and white establishments were to be equal. ... The NAACP became one of the most important organizations that championed civil rights in the twentieth century and relied on a legal strategy that challenged segregation and discrimination against blacks by using the American legal system. There were many cases that the NAACP fought in court that set the precedence for the legal battles during the...

• Word Count: 3214
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Civil Rights Movement got off to a swift start in 1960. ... James Meredith was a pioneer to the civil rights movement. ... On May 31st, 1961 The NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund filed suit in the U.S. ... The March on Washington is widely credited with being a major force in helping to pass the Civil Rights Act in 1964 as well as the Voting Rights Act in 1965. ... This church was a center for civil rights gatherings and meetings. ...

• Word Count: 3205
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

This is known as the collective-rights or communal responsibility theory. ... From this theory emerged the belief that arms and a full array of civic rights were inseparable-that to deny some arms but allowing others to have them was a denial of freedom. ... Most American colonists came from England, with English values, legal concepts and traditions. ... Three refused to sign because it did not include a Bill of Rights which they felt would prevent Congress from arming or disarming all or part of the freeman of the United States when they wished. James Madison eventually wrote the ten ame...

• Word Count: 2786
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It took a couple centuries to iron out its fundamental kinks; the original ten amendments in the Bill of Rights and the thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth and twentieth amendments qualified the rest of society as legitimate, right-bearing citizens. ... They implemented the Bill of the Rights and set in motion one of the most revolutionary acts of its kind. ... The first amendment in the Bill of Rights guarantees "the freedom of speech-, freedom "of the press-, "the right to peaceably assemble-, and makes a promise, by Congress, that they will not honor one religion over another (McClenagha...

• Word Count: 1285
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

On the federal level, President Bill Clinton signed the Defense of Marriage Act or DOMA into effect in 1996, discriminating against same-sex couples in two ways. ... And while these laws provide some social and political rights, the domestic partnership laws don't grant the same "socio-cultural recognition and economic benefits as legal marriage (Glass 142). However, there is a theory of expansion of minority rights, which considers the political process directly. ... She asked the court to find both women the legal parents and award joint legal and physical custody. ... Unfortunately Mis...

• Word Count: 2402
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Relation to Other Social Movements The Right to Die movement is strongly connected to the Disability Rights movement, as the Disability Rights movement opposes the beliefs of the Right to Die movement. The Disability Rights movement advocates for individuals with disabilities to have equal rights as all other individuals. ... In 2011 The Royal Society of Canada released a report saying that euthanasia should be made legal in Canada, and two years later Quebec tabled the right-to-die legislation in the National Assembly. ... In 2014, Quebec's Bill 52, an Act Respecting End of Life Care wa...

• Word Count: 2358
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Constitution is looked upon as not only a legal bond, but as a unifying document that exemplifies the American desire for "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." ... The right to peaceful demonstration was protected by the Bill of Rights, however, abolitionists encouraged "personal liberty laws" which was the response of Northern opposition to local police forces who enforced the brutal laws of the Fugitive Slave Act. ... Southerners were further convinced of their rights to hold slaves(and have the fugitive slave law enforced) in the Dred Scott Case of 1856. ... The theory of "popular s...

• Word Count: 907
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Introduction The theory of natural law symbolizes the belief that all people have certain rights, which cannot be taken away from them by others. ... The theory of natural law implies, that "anything that detracts from a person's human qualities, or prevents their full achievement, violates natural law". Retrospective of the theory of natural law and discrimination, this paper presents "natural origin" in relation to employment. ... One of the strongest civil rights bills in U.S. history was formulated in 1964 and ordered restaurants, hotels, and other businesses that serve the gener...

• Word Count: 1772
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Britain adopted this political theory as much as it could. ... Liberal theories also influenced the British government's reluctance to intervene in the time of the 1930's depression. ... The unification of Italy was also based on a liberal theory. ... When a woman married she lost all legal status. ... In America women were given legal status when married in 1848 under the Women's Property Act. ...

• Word Count: 4726
• Approx Pages: 19

However, the ergot theory only accounts for the first few girls to be "afflicted". ... Not only did Phip's chosen chief justice, William Stoughton, have no legal education, he had free reign over rulings. ... At trial, witches were deprived of many rights that the U.S. ... Overall, the faults in the judiciary system like religious biases, use of spectral evidence, and lack of rights of the accused that would later become part of the Bill of Rights made executions possible. ... Still, the trials are a lasting example of the injustice that has been put to a stop by the Bill of Rights. ...

• Word Count: 1112
• Approx Pages: 4

In theory the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) now plays that role but to what extent it will serve as an effective check and balance remains to be seen. ... (4) Constitutional Pressures An incredible fusion of constitutional pressures emerged throughout the 1980s and 1990s making a mockery of Britain's established constitutional doctrine and exposed the growing lag between constitutional theory and practice in the UK. ... (v) Federalism - another way to limit the power of federal government (vi) How the Constitution...

• Word Count: 1384
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

At the beginning of our national history, it was written in our earliest state and national constitutions that "all men are born free and equal, and have natural, essential, and unalienable rights." ... Due process refers to the means, guaranteed by the Constitution, for insuring that the government provides justice to its citizens in all legal proceedings. ... These due process rights derive from the fourth, fifth, sixth, and eighth Amendments to the Constitution. ... This legal principle is known as incorporation. ... In theory, this means that the police may override your privacy concerns a...

• Word Count: 3780
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

During the war, the American Dream manifested into the Declaration of Independence and later, the Bill of Rights. After the Bill of Rights was passed, freedom of religion was not the problem it had once been. ... Caucasian men were the only members of the population with equal rights. ... Gatsby's legal name was James Gatz. ... People no longer have to worry legally about equality. ...

• Word Count: 1231
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

With its largest effect was during the Civil rights movement. Civil rights are freedoms and rights guaranteed to a member of a community, state, or nation. ... The constitution of the United States contains a Bill of Rights that describes simple liberties and rights insured to every person in the United States. Although the Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the Constitution, civil rights were not always respected to all human beings, especially women and blacks. ....

• Word Count: 8719
• Approx Pages: 35
• Grade Level: High School

FEMINISM Feminism is the doctrine that advocates equal rights for women. Feminism is the idea that the Bill of Rights and the constitution should apply equally to women, men, transgender, and transsexual persons. ... The vindication of Rights of Women written by Mary Wollstonecraft in 1972 said, "the first major work of feminist theory in history challenged the gender bias of liberalism, which insisted on considering females rather as women than human creatures." ... Between the suffrage movement and the women's liberation movement the feminist issue was the Equal Rights Amendment. Al...

• Word Count: 717
• Approx Pages: 3

The last if not the most important major development in the Constitution during the federalist stage was the establishment of the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights are the first 10 amendments that were originally created as a compromise between the federalists and anti-federalist, as the anti-federalist strongly believed that US citizens needed protection from the central government and that these protections should be neatly and specifically spelled out in the Constitution. The anti-federalists flat out did not want anything to do with this new social contract that the founding fathers were...

• Word Count: 1435
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Although there is really no evidence to proving this theory's accuracy, young Americans who feel this way have built up a strong argument as to why it might be so. ... The Second Amendment of the Bill of Rights in the United States Constitution states, "The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." ... Even though gun control legislation was already being debated and bills concerning gun control were set to be voted on within weeks of the Columbine tragedy in both federal and state Houses, a new and even stronger movement of calls for reform swept the nation. ...

• Word Count: 1070
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

In the last decade many sates have tried to fight for equal rights or equal human rights for homosexual couples and have dismally have failed. ... When the issue of should same sex couples be granted the same rights and legal standing that as heterosexual couples are granted under state law and tax codes. ... Change in the way significant legal relationships are established under the constitution should be approached carefully, combining respect for the community and cultural institutions most affected with commitment to the constitutional rights involved. ... In the 2000 election season five ...

• Word Count: 2060
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The revolution in France introduced the experimentation with such policies and structures like representative democracy, numerous bills of rights and constitutions, as well as equality among citizens. ... This movement changed world views on government, human rights, and just reality in general. ... Recent research has spawned new theories, bordering less on social factors and more on political ones. ... The french people saw the legal system as old and outdated, and they wanted a change, a fairer representation. ... Other results were social changes, giving everyone equal civil rights. ...

• Word Count: 826
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Secondly there is Common Law, which comprises of legal principles developed and applied by the courts, which have grown up as accepted over the years. ... Due to this large number of different primary sources the British constitution has no extraordinary features laid down in parliament for the passage or amendment of measures of constitutional law, and therefore it is considered flexible, as all bills go through the same stages and are subject to simple majority voting. ... Although the national subdivisions of the British Isles lend themselves in theory to a Federal constitution, in which...

• Word Count: 1942
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

As a citizen of the United States of America you have many rights. The right of the people to keep and bear arms is guaranteed by the second amendment in the Bill of Rights, and has had various interpretations through the years. ... The bill prohibits the purchase of more than one handgun a month (Carl Levin). ... But there are some problems with this theory, and they all boil down to one simple fact: criminals do not obey laws. ... One thing is for sure, criminals commit murders, not honest citizens, and they don't buy guns legally to do it. ...

• Word Count: 1541
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

However, in 1873, the equality policies, implemented in the south by the federal government, were overturned and replaced with a system of legal segregation. ... On July 7, 1964, following one of the longest debates in senate history, Johnson signed the bill into law. ... Steps had now been taken to ensure legal equality, but equal opportunity and true social equality were only theories and not facts. ... Despite the strong support for the Civil Rights Act, President Bush exorcised his right to veto it, because he felt many aspects of the bill established employment quotas. ... So, when the bi...

• Word Count: 1839
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

A final blow to the hopes for national protection of African American civil rights was dealt with The Force Bill of 1890. In this bill, the Senate objected to the idea of Congress protecting African- American voters in the South through federal supervision of state elections. ... The Court prompted discrimination by implying that if blacks wanted legal protection, they would need to seek it from their state, not national, government. ... The amount of racism thriving in the Southern states made any chances of the State support of Black rights virtually nil. ... The amendments to the Constit...

• Word Count: 1530
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate