... normal cells, the tumor is called malignant (cancerous). Cancers are named after the part of the body from which they originate. Breast cancer originates in the breast tissue. Like other cancers, breast cancer can invade and grow into the tissue surrounding the breast. It can also travel to other parts of the body and form new tumors, a process called metastasis. We do not know ... puts you at higher risk of developing a particular disease. A person's age, genetic factors, personal health history and diet all contribute to breast cancer risk. The following characteristics increase your ch...

• Word Count: 2531
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

... location of the tumor. Your doctor usually considers your age and general health as well as your feelings about the treatment options (Lange, 18). Breast cancer surgery involves an operation in which the cancerous cells are literally cut out of the body. There are two equally effective options: in one, ... put men and women at higher risk than other alcoholic drinks (Magee, 33). Cycling to school or work may help reduce chances of developing breast cancer before menopause. It is proven that women who used their bikes for transportation at least three hours a week before they turned 30 ha...

• Word Count: 1901
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

... , people have been looking for ways to defeat this common enemy. Scientists have developed many drugs such as tamoxifen that aid in the battle against cancer. Now a perfectly natural way to help prevent and fight against cancer, specifically breast cancer and reproductive-tract malignancies, has been found. Your grandmother was right when she told you to eat those vegetables to help you grow up ... the United States to the women who remained in the "Old Country." The results showed that the women who moved to the United States were much more likely to develop breast cancer than the other...

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... they are examining whether smoking or estrogen levels influence the incidence of the disease. Still no one knows what causes breast cancer. What is known is that early detection and treatment saves lives. There are more than 1.6 million breast cancer survivors in the U.S. today. The five-year survival rate following early diagnosis and treatment is 96 percent. For women age 40 or older, mammography ... is an essential part of a three-step program for detecting breast cancer. The other two steps, annual clinical examinations and monthly breast self-exams, are also important and are the p...

• Word Count: 379
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... hanging on. My family and I all had that "barely hanging on" feeling when my mom was diagnosed with breast cancer three years ago because of a small bump that she found on her left breast. Cancer is a tough obstacle in life that can be overcame with the help of prayer, God, and the love and support ... ;What is it? Did someone die? What is wrong?" my brothers, sisters, and I all chimed in at once. "I have been diagnosed with breast cancer again." she said quietly. We all hung our heads in devastation. This could not be happening again. My mom was also diagnosed with ... everything was g...

• Word Count: 1089
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• Grade Level: High School

... Obsterics and Gynecology concluded that there is inconsistency in studies associating HRT with the risk of developing breast cancer, and that HRT users have a lower incidence of death from breast cancer (Bush et al., 2001). Studies of women previously diagnosed with localized breast cancer support this evidence, demonstrating that among these women HRT does not increase recurrences (Vassilopoulou-Sellin et ... al., 1999). Although HRT does not directly cause breast cancer, it does increase breast density. This may interfere with the reliability of ... traditional mammography, perhaps pr...

• Word Count: 1406
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... lumbar spine, but a high incidence of endometrial hyperplasia was also noted. This high incidence of endometrial hyperplasia, the possible increased risk of breast cancer[30-32] with prolonged estrogen use, and the relationship of lumbar BMD to breast cancer[33] have led to alterations in the manner in which estrogens are administered and to the search for the lowest effective dose of estrogen ... . In addition, the concomitant use of cyclic or continuous progestins is considered mandatory for women who have not had a hysterectomy to prevent endometrial hyperplasia and cancer. Because of...

• Word Count: 3277
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of usage Pros Cons Prevents infection of the fallopian tubes (pelvic inflammatory disease), which often leads to infertility Prevents ectopic pregnancy Prevents noncancerous breast growths Prevents ovarian cysts Prevents cancer of the ovaries Prevents cancer of the lining of the uterus Prevents troublesome menstrual cramps Prevents acne Prevents premenstrual symptoms, as well as related headaches and depression Prevents excess ... body hair bleeding between periods weight gain or loss breast tenderness nausea rarely, vomiting changes in mood headache change in sexual desire depression R...

• Word Count: 410
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... reproductive failure, altered immune functions, and many other abnormal endocrine functions (Buhler et al., 2000). Estrogen mimics along with other endocrine-disrupting materials may promote breast cancer. Studies have shown that xenoestrogens and these other endocrine-disrupting materials are also harming men by contributing to reproductive disorders, most notable being testicular ... in the belief that insufficient estrogen levels caused miscarriages and premature births. DES was thought to have many other uses as well such as, to treat acne, prostate cancer, and gonorrhea in children...

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... replace therapy is good. Questions have been raised as to the detrimental effects of the synthetic hormones upon a woman's body. Studies are showing that synthetic hormones can be linked to breast cancer and are of little help in controlling heart attacks. The majority of women taking part in these studies are between the ages of 50 and 79 and involve some 28 ... women taking synthetic hormones have less chance of developing Alzheimer's disease; however, there is no solid evidence to confirm this. Because estrogen promotes cell growth, it has been linked to breast cancer and uterine can...

• Word Count: 526
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... a woman should live with what her body was given and make the most of it. They feel that the risks outweigh the benefits. It is true that you might develop breast cancer or osteoporosis when you are older, but that is no reason to deny your body the relief after the uncertainty that surgery has put it through. It is believed by ... that all women who are forced into an early menopausal state should have the same regime forced on them. I am sure that any woman would take the chance of developing breast cancer and osteoporosis later in her life, as long as she had the salvation from the m...

• Word Count: 1051
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• Grade Level: High School

... of this drug has been on the rise. Long term Androstenedione may result in elevated concentrations of plasma estrogen. High levels of estrogen have been linked to gynecomastia (breast development in men), breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. If androstenedione supplementation does increase testosterone levels, it may lead to the undesirable effects associated with the use anabolic steroids. For ... ...

• Word Count: 815
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... at maximum levels, so supplementation is unnecessary. (CIF 2) Some short-term side effects are: acne, decreased testosterone production, testicular atrophy, increased aggressiveness, and an increase in the chance of prostate cancer. (Dishong "Andro" 2) Andro was also found to decrease hdl or "good cholesterol", by 12 percent. (Gorman 2) In addition, andro was also found to increase bodily hair and prematurely ... synthetically produced male hormones taken with the hope of an increase in strength. Granted, non-anabolic steroids have some positive medical uses. For example they can be use...

• Word Count: 2117
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• Grade Level: High School

... and molecular structure. This is done in the hopes that future advancement in science and technology will be developed for the person to be restored and treated for diseases like cancer, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. In doing this hopefully restoring the person back to good health and to have them continue their lives. There are two types of cryonics, Neuropreservation and Full ... using Calorie Restriction are doing this by cutting down on the number of calories they intake in a day. In return this lowers the aging rate and prevents diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, strok...

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... miscarriage and to enhance growth in livestock and poultry. They can also be found in pesticides. 3. Studies have shown that environmental estrogens may or may not be involved in causing breast cancer. For the most part, the effect of environmental estrogens on humans isn't known. Many scientists believe, however, that environmental estrogens may be linked to endometrial ... cancer, lactation suppression, endometriosis, and uterine fibroids. The effects of environmental estrogens in animals are more prevalently documented. In one case, the egg-yolk protein found normally only in females...

• Word Count: 341
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... high doses) has been applied clinically for various purposes, including the induction of ovulation and spermatogenesis, contraception, and the treatment of precocious puberty, endometriosis, and steroid-dependent tumors (e.g., prostate and breast cancer. IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE FSH AND LH SIGNAL Several early reports suggested that FSH release is pulsatile in nature and that at least some FSH pulses are concordant with ... for the treatment of endometriosis, uterine leiomyomas, precocious puberty, or the prevention of menstrual bleeding in special clinical situation (...

• Word Count: 9441
• Approx Pages: 38
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . The pill can be used for several years and can help give the woman relief from menstrual cramping. A woman who uses the pill has a lower risk of ovarian and uterine cancer. The woman has more regular periods and the period is often lighter and shorter. While using the pill the woman can decrease her chances of developing ovarian cysts and decreases ... the risk of iron deficiency anemia. Another advantage of the oral contraceptive is the protection against benign cystic breast disease. The usage of oral contraceptives can be discontinued at any time if desired. After a woman has stoppe...

• Word Count: 556
• Approx Pages: 2