... "). In the Russian Revolution, the communists seized control of all the industries, banks, and foreign trade. The economic system was under complete control of the revolutionaries (Perry 661). But like the Russian revolution, the rebellion by the animals resulted in the lives of the animals being no better than before ("George Orwell"). This resulted in the animals and the workers rebelling again. The socialism displayed in Orwell's Animal Farm is equivalent to the Russian Revolution. The idea ... of socialism is that everyone is equal and should prosper together. These are main ideas in...

• Word Count: 638
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• Grade Level: High School

... plays a vital role in revealing the characters and the capitalistic theme of the novel. The stockyards reflect the corruption and evil of Capitalism. Morris seems to suggest, "When he describes how factories process meat, his description also functions as a diagram of how the ruling class corrupts democratic institutions" (Morris,51). The stockyards are the workhorse for American Capitalism and political corruption. The stockyards also shape the personalities of the foreigners. They are forced ... to abandon their old traditions in order to survive in Chicago. The living conditions are ...

• Word Count: 803
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... inevitability. She says the media in all forms and the unions are not helping the situation. They are in the position of representing the views of the working class, but instead of helping them, the unions are telling them to: "go out an' get more money- And the papers: "tell them what to spend to on- page 48 The middle class use money to hide the class issues, Rita feels that the working class don't want ... more money. What they really they want to improve their standards. The middle ... ...

• Word Count: 1356
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• Grade Level: High School

... control. Marx writes a persuasive argument to gain the sympathies of the laborer. In the process, Marx uses colorful and flowery language to demonstrate the demoralization and plight of the common worker. In his vision of an ideal society, the proletarians would claim power and overthrow the bourgeois. The proletarians, now in control of their future, would all hold to the general will. Marx claimed that they ... would "have no interests separate and apart from those of the proletarians as a whole." Then ... , of course, there is the abolishment of owning property, leaving inheritances,...

• Word Count: 424
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• Grade Level: High School

... ESSAY ("MODERN TIMES" AND "THE FLANEUR") "The ordinary practitioners of the city live "down below" the thresholds at which visibility begins they are walkers "wandesrmaenner", whose bodies follow the thicks and thins of an urban text." In "Modern Times" Charlie Chaplins character is the quintessential "walker" .His home is the public places of the city .In this sense he could be easily compared to Walter ... wealthy romantic whose films are exercises in simple pleasures and the botanizing of various "city types" into two-dimensional caricatures that are comforting in their simplicity. C...

• Word Count: 1552
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• Grade Level: High School

... Business owners were reduced to employees or managers and had no say in the policy and direction of the business. Mao slowly had the economy come under the control of one central group. Following the initiation of the Five Antis Campaign in 1952, Mao launched the Agrarian Reforms. His ultimate goal with the land reforms was to give the land to the peasants, establish communes and abolish the landlord class. With ... these reforms the gentry class had their land ... Year Plan would be met. With this economic plan Mao was able to effectively turn a feudalistic society into a world power w...

• Word Count: 2169
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

CHINA IN THE MODERN ERA In 1911, with the fall of the Manchu dynasty, china went into total chaos. Widespread poverty- hunger and desperation. The people of china wanted change; hence modernization. However, modernization resulted in a rejection of many traditions. Many realizing that the old Confucius ways were no longer helping with the ever growing problems of china, decided that modernization was the only answer. The Chinese communists under their ... the coming of the revolution, the new landlord of their house is arrested and shot, depicting the coming to power of the communist party, a...

• Word Count: 595
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• Grade Level: High School

... a refugee at any moment and that stinginess with our money won't get the world anywhere (Storm in a Dust Bowl). Marx has something different to say, however. The modern bourgeois society that has sprouted from the ruins of feudal society has not done away with class antagonisms. It has ... the Californians.  The Californians fear that the migrant farmers will organize and will control the state.  By calling the migrant farmers Okies, the farmers begin to feel degraded and belittled.  The following quotations from The Grapes of Wrath help exemplify the collisions between the indi...

• Word Count: 2903
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... than is realized by even most of the serious students of the danger among the Anti-Communists- (Welch, 5). Citing his faith and his patriotism in that two day conference in Indianapolis, Welch and the John Birch Society set forth on a crusade to enlighten America about the a very real Conspiracy of a Communist coup. John Birch, the organization's namesake was a fundamentalist Baptist missionary ... . He knew at the age of eleven that he wanted to become a missionary. The New American reported in its December 13, ... possible, Robert Welch's John Birch Society still survives today (Hutchin...

• Word Count: 2226
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... becomes a victim of this when Connor rapes her. She is nothing to him, just an object. This coupled with her work on an assemble line all day ever day lead her to alienation. Finally she just goes numb and stops feeling all together. Jurgis, Ona, and Marija are alienated workers; the cogs of the great unthinking, unfeeling machine. They are less than human; they are ... unmensch. Jurgis degenerates slowly, Marija sells her body, and Ona becomes property of the system and Connor. Dehumanization, alienation, and ... subjugation plant the seeds of proletariat discontent in ... ...

• Word Count: 475
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• Grade Level: High School

... was viewed as vial, obscene and completely out of line for his generation.. His work when first published were considered inappropriate and to some extent not considered literature. Lawrence had always struggled for acceptance from his family, peers, and even the readers of his work. Lawrence's mother, Lydia Beardsall Lawrence, was a former schoolteacher who had grown up in a higher social class than ... her husband , Arthur Lawrence, who was a coal miner ( Gale par. 7). Lydia's parents disapproved to her marriage to Arthur, because he was not in a higher social class. She married for l...

• Word Count: 533
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... " (238). Marx makes more harsh statements regarding the family. He believes that modern industry reduces the importance of the family even more. It makes it "all the more disgusting," and as a result "all family ties among the proletarians are torn asunder and their children transformed into simple articles of commerce and instruments of labor" (pg. 238). In regards to the husband and wife relationship in a family Marx claims ... that "the bourgeois sees in his wife a mere instrument ... ...

• Word Count: 787
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• Grade Level: High School

... pardonable."- Sophocles (496?- 406 B.C.), Creusa. Fragment 323 In the novel, Simon never reveals the truth to the boys. Jack, the leader of the society, makes sure the truth is never revealed to the boys and leads them in the chaotic dance that leads to the concealment of the truth by killing Simon. (Golding, W. 1988. "Lord of the Flies", pg. 168-170). If the truth were revealed, Jack's society would fail, chaos would follow ... people choose to ignore the "truth" and not deal with the difficult issues. These issues are beyond any cultural differences between the East and West. They have...

• Word Count: 2141
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• Grade Level: High School

... nature. It may even be said that greed is the "ultimate scrooge" of human nature. Nearly everyone dreams of being financially secure and being able to better themselves materialistically. This is the driving force behind the theory of capitalism. The society that we as Americans live in today perpetuates the need for greed through the voice of the media. Expensive clothes, overly-excessive accessories, and nice ... cars dominate television commercials and the pages of magazines. From the time we are born, these luxuries are ... Everyone would be, in a sense, equal. We would live in a co...

• Word Count: 295
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... after his death. Karl Marx was a revolutionary before anything else. He felt his mission in life was to bring about the overthrow of capitalist society and of the state institutions it had created, to end the "exploitation of the many by the few" (Marx, Engels 14) To do that, he felt it was important to first make the proletariat (the modern working class) conscious of his own position and needs and of ... the conditions of his emancipation. Philosophers who came before Karl Marx saw the world and its people in the context of social relationships ... ...

• Word Count: 1521
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... live proletarian internationalism! Long live the immortal revolutionary doctrine, Marxism-Leninism! Eternal glory to great Stalin, the victorious figure head of communists all over the world! But in short, if Stalin were to rise to power today, he could not have the same success as he did ruling Russia after the revolution. First and foremost, a revolution would have to occur in order for him to have any chance of gaining ... failed and most communist countries have changed their governments. He could not fool the average person of our day. Though there are some that wouldn't have the i...

• Word Count: 480
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• Grade Level: High School

... only they did not show, as in old slavery times, because there was no difference in color between master and slave. (106) Sinclair compares the conditions of the factories to that of slavery. The rich boss is the master and the peasant is the lowly slave. Capitalism rules in the stockyards of Chicago. The higher class people can get ahead in life because they have an in with ... possible for Jurgis to become a Socialist. For the last few chapters of The Jungle, Jurgis fights with the Socialist party. He converts many to his side. Jurgis sees Socialism as a way to solve many problems. Si...

• Word Count: 1462
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... It's My Day Off portrays the entire nation as a united family that everyone takes care of each other, striving to build a new nation. Another illustration is that the film uses a lot of group scene to imply the power of unity. The positive and upraising theme in the entire film delivers a strong message that the whole nation is growing rapidly. Comparing to the idealism from It's My Day Off, the film Ermo ... is more realistic and easier to be connected with viewers because Ermo ... has desire and keeps pursuing it. The messy, rural setup and the slow, grey mood almost ... ...

• Word Count: 925
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... - they"re not the bosses. As with every social class, the working class is very diverse. Possibly the most diverse of them all. It includes skilled and unskilled workers, blue white and pink collars, and people of all backgrounds. The erasure of class that was mentioned earlier is particularly harmful to the working class. The denial of class has led to individual feelings of subordination ... , inferiority, worthlessness, and powerlessness. These so-called "hidden injuries of class" often have deprived the working class of a sense of awareness, meaning, and sources of pride ... cultural ...

• Word Count: 720
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... There are a good number of people in higher positions that are essentially programmed to do the same thing every day. These positions could include anything from computer programming, data entry, to even filing. Ultimately, Marx's statement that people lose their character and overall individuality is all too clear. The human being is often treated like nothing more than a robot that is engineered for ... service. Personality loses importance as productivity becomes all the more valued. To this day, people are being employed to act as the human components of a greater machine. As has be...

• Word Count: 1081
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... their human master in an attempt to create a utopian state. However, power and greed caused their society's tragic downfall, as they end up repeating the cycle of human tyranny. The plot of Animal Farm follows the Russian Revolution. This is achieved by corresponding events in the novel to the actual events in Russian history. During the Russian revolution, Russian leader Joseph Stalin ... used secret police to 'get rid' of anyone who threatened his power. This ... However, this is not the only event that corresponded between the novel and Russian history. Another example of the p...

• Word Count: 537
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... and lead repetitive lives. They were enslaved to a life of repetitiveness and habits. In The Time Machine, Wells imagines a world eight hundred and twenty thousand years from today. Humans have evolved into two different species: The Eloi and Morlocks; they represent the poor and the middle class, respectively. The Eloi had evolved into some useless creatures that did nothing all day but play and useless things. It ... depended on the Morlocks for almost everything. They had lost all skills, all creativenesses. The Morlocks on the other hand lived underground and provided everything for...

• Word Count: 1240
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• Grade Level: High School

... Trotsky got Malaria. This stopped Trotsky from campaigning against Stalin. This prevented Trotsky gaining votes at a critical time. This gave Stalin the advantage over Trotsky. Fourthly, Trotsky failed to appear at Lenin's funeral because supposedly, Stalin told Trotsky the funeral was a day earlier than it actually was. This made Trotsky look bad because he did not show up at his leader's funeral. It also ... gave Stalin the chance to appear on the front of every newspaper. This made out that Stalin was a man of the people and lived up to his beliefs. Fifthly, Stalin wanted to be the s...

• Word Count: 790
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... a character that had no apparent flaws, but his sorrows and pain led him to the socialist form of government and the evils of capitalism. Through the trials and tribulations he repeatedly faces in the novel, he comes to believe in the evils of capitalism and how corrupt the system is. First is at the wedding, where the barkeeper starts off with a half keg, and drains that and uses another half ... keg through the festivities, and charges the family fully for both kegs. Not even the sacred tradition of marriage stops the immorality of the barkeeper who only looks out for himself. Next, w...

• Word Count: 405
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• Grade Level: High School

... at the beginning and the end of the novel as the Manor Farm, symbolizes Russia and the Soviet Union under Communist Party rule. But more generally, Animal Farm stands for any human society. The revolution started by the animals parallel the Russian Revolution in its communist ideas and the power of corruption. The resemblance of animals to the political leaders and other persons involved in the Russian Revolution clearly stand out to this day. Old ... Major, a prize winning boar who started the ideas of the revolution died just before the revolution. Old Major was based on the political...

• Word Count: 842
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School