... offer details of how human resources professionals may play a role in preparing for and dealing with these types of situations. What was the Legal Issue? The legal issue is discrimination prohibited by Minnesota Statute Chapter 363.03. The Human Rights Act, Minnesota's comprehensive civil rights ... throughout her employment she was subject to discriminatory treatment and that her race, national origin and her complaint of discrimination were factors in Walker's actions; she was treated differently compared to similarly situated white employees regarding disciplinary action; and the hara...

• Word Count: 853
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Boston and Harlem. During both world wars, official marriage certificates could be obtained for gay couples in Harlem on a somewhat legal basis. (Eskridge 39-44) Despite the evidence of these fairly common unions, many of our law makers strongly oppose the legalization of the practice in America, based on the opinion that as heterosexuals they hold a sexual and therefore social superiority ... just to some, but all homosexuals are mainly concerned with the institution of marriage. The argument can be made that marriage is something that homosexuals shouldn't want to take part in, but thi...

• Word Count: 1519
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... been severely limited for women because of their gender and lack of education. Despite these hindrances, greater opportunities and better education for these women will aid them in their struggle for their rights. In the last couple of years women have had greater opportunities for political organization and expression. Now, women are exerting more of their rights as citizens. They ... of progress is evident Indonesia needs to accommodate gender differences within its notion of citizenship in order to ensure that women continue to gain more equality (Blackburn, 1). In the constitution c...

• Word Count: 605
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... such as possession and trafficking. Many people believed the law was racially discriminatory because crack users are typically poor and living in a black neighborhood. On June 30th, the commission decided to apply the lesser sentences to those who are already in prison (Serrano). Patti Saris, the head of the commission, said the Fair Sentencing Act is a result of Congress "recognizing the fundamental ... -sentencing policy." The commission then aimed to bridge the disparity (Serrano). "Justice demands this result," said Ketanji Brown Jackson, the commission's vice chairman (Serrano). The...

• Word Count: 790
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... proof that having a bone marrow transplant will save their son, Great Benefit uses this as the reason for not paying the claim, because it is stated in the manual that no treatment will be covered unless it is proven to heal the patient. Meanwhile, Rudy (Matt Damon) is learning how to "chase ambulances ... " and sign up clients by scrounging through the hospitals. After failing to find the joy in doing this, Rudy, after a little prodding from Danny Devito decides to start their own law firm. Along the way Rudy finds himself questioning the ethics of ... by the judge to explain why he ca...

• Word Count: 491
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... their temperatures between 68 and 73 degrees. Each room must also have an adjoining janitor's closet that spans at least 50 square feet (Hanna). Kansas avoided being the first state in the United States without an abortion provider by granting Planned Parenthood an abortion license. Two other abortion providers haven't obtained licenses yet and, therefore, cannot perform abortion legally until a ... federal court intervenes. They face hearings in a federal lawsuit (Hanna). The attorney general's office opposes Planned Parenthood's new license. They argue that the new regulations are inte...

• Word Count: 804
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , including victim safety. These together should toughen the systems response to criminal harassment. Also included are amendments that will improve the process for reviewing allegations of miscarriages of justice in offenses that resulted in a conviction. The amendment will spell out clearly the criteria for which they consider granting a new trial. It also allows for regulations to clearly state how one applies for ... operation of conviction reviews. Some other changes being made to improve the conviction review process are that a special advisor will be appointed from outside the dep...

• Word Count: 419
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , and Fred Lewis are being targeted for trying to use political efforts to restore the courts. I do believe that politics played a role in the decision to place the three Florida Supreme Court justices up for retention because with the judicial system politics is apart of what maintains the ... Scott wants to get these three Supreme Court Justices out of the court because they've been overruling him, so he's looking to put people in there who will be more on his side. This will jeopardize the independence of the court. The justices didn't do anything wrong, so I"m ... not understanding ...

• Word Count: 432
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... facilitates the decertification of local unions. School districts, municipalities, and other government bodies are allowed to enforce their final offer in the case of a labor strike where negotiations cannot be reached (White). Kasich followed the lead of several other public employees who have ... abolished collective bargaining rights. Republicans in Wisconsin, Indiana, Michigan, Arizona, and other states have already or are actively pursuing the same policy (White). After signing the bill ... into law, Kasich sent out a fundraising email that read, "The nation is watching us in Ohio ...

• Word Count: 500
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... put up to the never-ending struggle against dust, stains, mud and dirt because men do not contribute to housework, even if their partners are in full-time work. So mothers who go to work outside know that they have to do effectively two jobs, be exhausted and still have to pay ... How can half the people operate the world? This is clearly shown from the fact that almost all third world nation women are forced to stay in the kitchen and bring up children, which is why those countries are economically struggling. For a nation to succeed, the men and women have to ... itself. The persist...

• Word Count: 461
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... on where she lived, how wealthy and educated her father may have been and most importantly the color of her skin.1 The divide between customs and traditions were entrenched in the social hierarchies that persisted in the south. It is important to understand how the development of Human rights and liberties were so closely associated to the traditions and customs that persisted ... no custody rights whether to themselves or the lives of their children. However black families had no limitation or protections of marriages. The institution of slavery heavily impacted the way in which women ...

• Word Count: 614
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and a counselor takes consideration for all levels when providing client services, confidentiality and privileged information are less likely to be a problem for clients or agencies. Reporting Mandates In order to protect children and adults that cannot advocate for themselves, all counselors are considered mandated reporters. Mandated reporters are responsible and obligated to report abuse and neglect of any ... and medical records (Ford, 2002). HIPPA is important because it takes into consideration, without laws governing how information is used, individuals may be reluctant to disclos...

• Word Count: 1014
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... who are anti marijuana. Pro marijuana legalization groups such as the Physician's Association for AIDS Care, National Lymphoma Foundation argue marijuana legalization in order to treat terminally ill patients. Among them are AIDS victims who find that marijuana stimulates their appetites so they can fight off ... up the question: why not legalize marijuana as medical drug, which is proven to be less dangerous than cocaine and morphine? Lobbying groups in a San Diego, California and the council committee unanimously voted to urge president Bill Clinton and congress to end federal restric...

• Word Count: 821
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... who are anti marijuana. Pro marijuana legalization groups such as the Physician's Association for AIDS Care, National Lymphoma Foundation argue marijuana legalization in order to treat terminally ill patients. Among them are AIDS victims who find that marijuana stimulates their appetites so they can fight off ... up the question: why not legalize marijuana as medical drug, which is proven to be less dangerous than cocaine and morphine? Lobbying groups in a San Diego, California and the council committee unanimously voted to urge president Bill Clinton and congress to end federal restric...

• Word Count: 796
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... employee privacy rights, employers are left to their own company policies. With all new technology there are both benefits and drawbacks. The benefits are clear. E-mail communication improves productivity in the workplace because of the speed and responsiveness with which communication can take place. Instead of trying to contact someone by phone, or within one's own company having to walk ... and that even employers should not be able to intercept and read these messages. Employers, on the other hand, argue that the need to monitor employee e-mail communications is imperative in order to...

• Word Count: 826
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to have channeled $110 million of donations, while journalists Hundley and Taggart (2013) revealed that this charity spent less than three cents on each dollar they received. Furthermore, in a society with independent journalism, people are more accustomed to receiving different points of view, and at the same time they are training their critical thinking skills. Independent journalism is ... not only beneficial for people, but also plays another significant role in a democratic society. It functions as an intermediary between government and citizens and provides a healthy environment ...

• Word Count: 853
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... were seeking independence and their own government, were particularly influenced by the independence of Ireland and the development of the Irish constitution. Also, the directive principles of state policy in Irish constitution were looked upon by the people of India as an inspiration for the independent India's government to comprehensively tackle complex social and economic challenges across a vast, ... diverse nation and population. In 1928, the Nehru Commission composing of representatives of Indian political parties proposed constitutional reforms for India that apart from calling...

• Word Count: 1075
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... well. For patients with cancer, marijuana can improve food intake and overall health. Cancer patients also often suffer from mood disorders like depression. As most studies have found, chemicals found in marijuana such as cannabinoids and cannabidiol have significant anti-anxiety and antidepressant effects "(23 Health Benefits of Marijuana)." Marijuana has also been shown to reduce the effects of ... of recreational marijuana would also yield a new tax source for the government, which will consequently increase revenue and decrease the country's massive deficit. When recreational marijuan...

• Word Count: 1122
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... under the supervision of probation and parole, is parking at the service station directly across the street from a local elementary school every afternoon as that school releases its students. In the past this would possibly have gone unnoticed until perhaps the offender re-offended, causing unknown amounts of harm and suffering to innocent children (DeMichele 3). Twenty years ago it ... an alcohol detection device that prevents an intoxicated person from starting a motor vehicle (Burrell). Called the ignition interlock, this device has potentially saved innumerable lives. Another port...

• Word Count: 894
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... pay the sales tax, prompting many supporters of the legislation to argue that Amazon and other online retailers have the upper hand because their prices will always be lower (Hull). "In California, out-of-state online retailers basically had a 10 percent price advantage every day of the year," said Bill Dombrowski, a spokesman for the California Retailers Association, which backed the ... simultaneously. The state of California, who approved the new law as part of a budget-related legislation, is expected to benefit greatly, raising an estimated $317 million a year in new state and loca...

• Word Count: 791
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and shall be used only as a measure of last resort and for the shortest appropriate period of time." Most all of the institutions for juveniles have treatment programs in places for the youths in its custody. Some of these programs are counseling services, group or individual, vocational training, GED programs, recreational programs, and religious counseling. They also have the right ... to medical treatment, health services and legal aid. The length of the youth's stay in these institutions should be dependant on many things. These things should include the severity of the crime, the o...

• Word Count: 730
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... employee privacy rights, employers are left to their own company policies. With all new technology there are both benefits and drawbacks. The benefits are clear. E-mail communication improves productivity in the workplace because of the speed and responsiveness with which communication can take place. Instead of trying to contact someone by phone, or within one's own company having to walk ... and that even employers should not be able to intercept and read these messages. Employers, on the other hand, argue that the need to monitor employee e-mail communications is imperative in order to...

• Word Count: 848
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... others of the same magnitude, make it quite clear that perhaps Progressivism wasn't particularly successful after all. By 1912, it is clear that the general public still had little say in the country's political system, as the Progressive party's platform promised to allow for the direct election of the United States Senators by the people ... to obliterate it, it is at the same time tragic that such a problem still existed. One final issue that is mentioned in the Progressive party's platform for the election of 1912 that indicates Progressivism's lack of success by that point in time,...

• Word Count: 529
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... as follows. First of all, it will destroy the solemnity of the court and bring a mental burden to the jury if TV cameras are allowed in the courtroom. Clearly, courtroom is a sacred and authoritative place as well as the judicial procedure is serious; however, both the dazzling magnesium light of ... affect this seriousness. Also, those important people such as juries, lawyers, judges and so on who attend in the courtroom are susceptible to feeling uncomfortable because they are very conscious of cameras in the courtroom as human natures. Furthermore, the presence of TV cameras of cour...

• Word Count: 569
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... harder for those who are inspired by certain issues to move their fellows to become politically active. This can deter those who are interested in politics and can even mentally affect those who have a great zeal for a certain political issue. When society finds politics intrusive, it is ... easy to resist the temptation to participate in political life. People in present-day society tend to be wrapped up in their own affairs and too committed to the pleasures of the private realm to contribute to politics. They tend ... involve themselves with something that lacks warmth and intimacy; t...

• Word Count: 706
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate