... states, or between a state and a national liberation movement in the state itself. The goal of International Humanitarian Law is to humanize individuals involved in those conflicts, in efforts to minimize the human suffering and negative outcomes of wars. However, notwithstanding the adoption by most countries of the Geneva Conventions and treaties related to IHL, crimes of war arise in every conflict around the world on a regular basis. Recent conflicts have confirmed that ... the devastations of war continue to have a destructive impact especially on the civilian population. According...

• Word Count: 903
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Food War It is finally the Christmas time, the holiday that you have been longed for! For this special time of the year, you are going to visit your best friend in USA. She knows you love soybean juice and fries more than anything else; therefore, she surprises you with a hash brown-and-soybean juice breakfast ... bio-engineered food is an ethical mistake. With the bio-engineering technologies, humans are playing the "dominator" role in the natural world; nonetheless, as scientist and activist Douglas Parr affirms, "genetic engineering crosses a fundamental threshold in the human manipulat...

• Word Count: 736
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... state instead of focusing on a single species we should take a holistic look at ecosystems. De Leo and Levin use an example of the American chestnut and how the introduction of blight eliminated it from the North American forest. Once the chestnuts were wiped out another species took its place in the canopy and the forest did not experience any significant productivity change. De Leo and Levin argue that ... the loss of diversity weakens the forest to adapt to catastrophic changes on longer time scales. This is one aspect of ecosystems integrity. They are stating that many ... economi...

• Word Count: 653
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... not like many of our friends, actions and conversations, but we still appreciate of having them. It seems that the more we get involved in, the less we need to know about them. Simplicity of inner soul is not the same as the simplicity of our outside life in terms of our character and personality. If we just simplify our inside, we are still very complicated to ... the outside world, because of the all things that surrounds us. However, living close to or within the natural environment can put positive ... 't let it go, as it is dream that becomes a reality of tomorrow". It is very diff...

• Word Count: 467
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... change the people involved as they experience something for the first time or rediscover that has been lost, forgotten or concealed. Often times there is a physical or emotional catalyst that invariably directs the individual to a spiritual, emotional or intellectual moment of self discovery, where the individual ultimately changes perspective of themselves and the world. This is prevalent in Michael Gow's Away 1986, Shaun Tan's The Red ... characters which must "try and look like you're having a ball". At the same time there is a social division created by Gwen saying that "He's (Tom) ...

• Word Count: 1088
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... hopes and fears. Hope of not dying without first taking care of all her businesses, specially of George (the man who jilted her) and fear of her children founding out that she was not the woman they thought she was. But, very deep in her heart, Granny's Weatherall worst fear is to loose control over her thoughts and emotions because she never could ... forgive George, forgot him nor stop loving him. And that is her truth, the hurtful feeling that accompanied Ellen all her life and impeded her from being happy and from loving again. In a way, the day that Ellen was jilted was as if somet...

• Word Count: 529
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... through the north parts of England and defends herself against any accusations, while remaining respectful to authority. She is unwavering in her beliefs and is firm in seeing herself as a servant to Jesus and the Virgin Mary, even claiming, due to her visions, she is an eyewitness to the events in the gospel, i.e. Christ's crucifixion (2001). The author spends much time in prayer, has visions of the Trinity, the salvation ... and damnation of souls and even the meaning behind her constant tears is explained to her by Jesus. Near the end of "The Book of Margery Kempe," when her husband ...

• Word Count: 1321
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to have a 'childish lack of enthusiasm' although he is face to face with a vampire. This is also evident when the young man goes back to his world. He continues to fight in war yet the gothic and mythical lives on even in the fields of war. This is interesting because it shows that there does not need to be any form of fascination or fascination with ... death in order for a gothic story to come to life. Similarly to this, in 'The Tiger's Bride', it appears that the fascination is with life, not death ... . For example, once confronted by the beat in his disguise, the girl wil...

• Word Count: 1039
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to transcendentalism, as fear of death is the biggest hinderance to humanity's inherent natural genius, just as fear of rejection and being wrong in the eyes of peers destroys individuality and invites conformity to a system. Whitman's poem is also heavily layered with political commentary, as its composition occurred during the events that would spark the Civil War. Whitman's mention of the "Kanuck, Tuckahoe, Congressman, [and] Cuff ... ," is a reference to the Native American tribes of the Kanuck and Tuckahoe, the white political leaders and the black population; he ... ...

• Word Count: 799
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of cash can improve a life, it can also destroy one. When someone's life changes drastically - and in the case of a large lottery winning, literally overnight - it can lead him/her to make quick and drastic decisions such as quitting their jobs on the spot, making major unnecessary purchases, and accepting gifts and favors that they wouldn't otherwise be offered. Winning huge sums of ... money can lead to high anxiety and stress, with negative repercussions such as family issues, severe depression, and even suicide. After landing the winning numbers, greed is a common trait that surface...

• Word Count: 569
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... being a promising representative of a lost generation of young men, the respective protagonists of 'All Quiet On the Western Front' and 'Fly Away Peter', Paul and Jim, are both swept up in the celebratory attitudes of the people around them as they prepare for war. Wholly unprepared for the horrors and sheer loss that is incurred around them, the protagonists do not shy away from adversity but rather sacrifice ... aspects of their own lives in order to confront it. ... Described by religious imagery ("The Monuments" ch.2 pg12, "Sacred Kingfisher" ch.4 ... ...

• Word Count: 1103
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... murders could not be sentenced to life in prison based on the fact that it violates the eighth amendment. The topic on whether teenagers should be sentenced to life without parole has been a controversial subject for quite some time now. Juveniles should have to face consequences for committing crimes but their consequences should not be as severe as people expect them to be. It has ... juveniles should not be tried as adult. Studies have been made and proven that may lead to the reason why teenagers commit crimes. In the article "Startling finds on the Teenage Brain" Thompson mentions ...

• Word Count: 518
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... after the war. As O'Brien continued elaborating upon the truth of his stories and the way he coped with loss I had begun to second-guess the entirety of his story. Overall, the ending increased my understanding of Tim as a person and how he coped with the deaths of people he was close to, but decreased my understanding of what he actually experienced in the war. I think this was the purpose of the novel ... , to show normal readers that they can comprehend stories from people who served in war but they'll never really ... understand or have the full experience of what its like to have t...

• Word Count: 685
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... does not keep a steady rhythm, then the rest of musicians playing in conjunction could miscue on their parts of the composition. He must concede to the group in achieving its collective goal of creating a beautiful collection of sounds. The amount of self-discipline shown in the musician's practice and the individual's life, directly translates to the quality of the music and the quality of his life. The harmony that can be achieved by ... not only to immediate family, but also impacts our civil responsibilities. Being fiscally responsible is a very important part of ensuring the wellbe...

• Word Count: 620
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... evolve, in both the lab and the field. Evolution is driven by the process of natural selection, which adds to the complexity of this theory. One of the major aspects of Darwin's Theory of Evolution is the process of natural selection. Darwin asserts that natural selection is the primary mechanism that drives evolutionary change in organisms. The selection is purely automatic or spontaneous, without plan or design. It is natural in the sense ... that there is no "purposive system" making the selection. Darwin asserts that the implicit goal of natural selection is ... ...

• Word Count: 1213
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of Lester Burnham. She has very little to do with her husband, Lester, and even less to do with her daughter, Jane. Carolyn is a very insecure character, which is apparent in her behavior observed in different situations. The facade that the Burnham family first gives the audience is one that Carolyn Burnham has made for them. She is someone who above all other things, views ... a house, while obsessively repeating "I will sell this house," so she can put the house on the market. When the day comes to an end, and nobody has shown any interest in buying the house, Carolyn proceeds to phy...

• Word Count: 524
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... circumstances. For instance killing another human is legally and morally justified in situations that someone is threatening one's life and the only reason to defend their life is to kill that person, also known as self-defense. Another example is during war when killing other human beings is often justified. Therefore, in any circumstances that pregnancy threatens a woman's life, we can ... of birth control and should be used for unusual circumstances where the woman's life or health is threatened by the ongoing pregnancy due to medical conditions. In conclusion, the majority of people...

• Word Count: 1705
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to that of Hinduism, a major difference is the concept of Ataman, meaning "no eternal self." In other words, there is no permanent identity, only a continuity of consciousness (Kumar). This claim is different from that of Hinduism, in which there is the existence of an unchanging eternal self, also known as the soul, or Atman. According to Buddha, as stated in the Four Noble Truths, life is ... outlook on life. On the contrary, Buddha indeed supported healthy relationships and other acquisitions of happiness and pleasure, but he also taught the importance of discerning that these things ...

• Word Count: 816
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... indirectly asks a question in the minds of everyone, "How can we ensure that our present society does not corrupt the minds of the students?" Regardless of the fact that the collective society continues to bend and mold the way people perceive the world, they still have the choice how to let it control them. Understanding the complex world is important but, but learning how to actively involved in delivering conscious value ... is more important than the culture itself. I agree with Rand and Singer ... ...

• Word Count: 2371
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and norms perpetuated through families and societies are a major factor in formulating an individual's belief system, which will continuously be carried out throughout their life. However, these beliefs are slowly adopted over time through different means and consequently reflect upon the well-being and interpretations of individuals in everyday life. As a result, this essay will address the crucial development of one's beliefs on account of ... it evolved to a scientific process capable of influencing a whole nation of people. While propaganda is most apparent in times of war, it is co...

• Word Count: 1698
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... everything in his will to not end up like his father, Unoka has spoken a few wise words to his son. For example, he once told him, A proud heart can survive a general failure because such a failure does not prick its pride. It is more difficult and more bitter when a man fails alone (24). Okonkwos isolation is a choice, for although he has many people ... around him, he chooses to separate himself from everyone to avoid his fear of showing compassion. In Umuofia, for a man to be called agbala, or woman, is a derogatory term, but is only used against those who are seen as ... how strong...

• Word Count: 760
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... indirect effects on other living things. Synthetic pesticides are chemical compounds; some are more toxic than others. Synthetic pesticides can release compounds that are more toxic than the original pesticides when they break down in the environment. Some called persistent materials just "hang around" and don't break down for long periods of time. Botanical pesticides, almost all of which are insecticides, ... are derived directly from plants or animals. It breaks down rapidly in the environment, usually in a matter of hours or days, and are not known to accumulate in the environment. ...

• Word Count: 752
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... proverb. Indeed, all the times human-being aimed to make his life easier; people have invented various tools to cultivate fossils, invented automobile and plane, and also have created economical and political systems in order to live better and increase humankind's utility. Let's try to figure out what benefits and drawbacks has Communism, political system, which in the beginning of 20th century ... promised to make people's life easier and better. ... "Animal Farm" written by George Orwell in 1945 is a parable about the Russian Revolution. It describes farm animals banding together to...

• Word Count: 513
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... was completely wrong about the entire thing. See, during that time in the Reagan Administration, the war on drugs had begun and the "Just Say No" initiative had begun as well during the 80's. Drug crimes and violence went hand in hand and so anything related to drugs had far more dire consequences in the eyes of the politicians and in turn the public interest as well. Santos in his introduction went ... Ph. D) but he also noticed a lot of injustices and a lot of things in the prison world that he felt people outside of it needed to know. Prison life in America and the operations of Pris...

• Word Count: 2785
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of Earth's is way to difficult. Instead NASA (North American Space Agency) launched their Kepler telescope in 2009 on a mission to scan the galaxy for planets that resemble features to that of Earth. The results were very appealing to the scientists. According to a cosmic census extrapolated from NASA's Kepler telescope, at least 50 billion planets reside in the Milky Way Galaxy. Moreover, approximately 50 planets have been ... . Erich von Däniken, author of the famous and controversial Chariots of The Gods, suggests that our gods and angles maybe intelligent aliens. In the Old Testamen...

• Word Count: 1802
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate