1. Ecology
... . Gilliam and Fraser's study is based upon the organismal level, meaning that organisms must find a balance between foraging a sufficient amount of food and at the same time avoiding predation. Juvenile creek chubs were used in a model to determine preferred foraging areas that minimize the mortality rates ... cloth was used to divide the central refuge and also to prevent a predatory adult creek chub from passing into the experimental area. Predator and food densities were manipulated, which resembled local streams where adult creek chubs are the only piscivorous fish. The experimental a...
- Word Count: 959
- Approx Pages: 4
- Grade Level: Undergraduate