., Territo, Leonard, Taylor, Robert W., 90). The Department of Homeland Security had also formed a division to analyze intelligence gathered by the FBI, CIA, and many other police agencies and military agencies (Swanson, Charles R., Territo, Leonard, Taylor, Robert W., 90). ... Napolitano has played an important role in strengthening border security by increasing forces along the border, and increasing resources and technology to aid in the fight against terrorism (Swanson, Charles R., Territo, Leonard, Taylor, Robert W., 90). ... Salvatore DiPace, the LMSI Inspector, stated that they are work...

• Word Count: 2227
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Sumter by the Southern states and lasted until General Robert E Lee surrendered his southern troops at Appomattox Court House in Virginia on April 9, 1865. ... Anti-slavery advocates demanded that slavery be left out of the new territories. ...

• Word Count: 798
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The long-standing Republican filibuster was finally broken when Carte Goodwin, who succeeded West Virginia's Robert Byrd, was sworn in and allowed for the 60-40 vote that passed the extension (Wendel). ... Because the new legislation was just recently passed, passing an executive order would create a severe conflict over separation of powers (Hoffer). 99ers have very few options left. ...

• Word Count: 816
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Attorney General Robert Kennedy retorted by transporting 400 federal marshals to Ole Miss hoping that the governor would be forced to let Meredith on campus. ... Nonetheless, all through October 24 and 25, numerous ships left the line. ...

• Word Count: 2157
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In The Miracle of the Killer Bees: 12 Senators Who Changed Texas Politics by Robert Heard, the negligence of 12 Texas Senators toward their political and constitutional responsibilities is unrightfully exonerated. ... Robert Heard himself is a news writer. ... When this preconceived notion is already in the heads of Texans, little room is left for co...

• Word Count: 1711
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The confederate government of the south found it self in a dilemma when they heard the news, either to start the war or allow the rebellion to collapse, they chose to start the war by attacking Fort Sumter on April 12 1861, which left Fort Sumter on a blaze of fire and collapsed. ... General Robert Lee of the confederate army surrendered his army in Virginia on April 9 1856 at Appomattox Courthouse; positively this surrender ended the war witch reunited the north and the south under one nation one more time but different and better than before, this time slavery was demolished by the Great Ema...

• Word Count: 1588
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In The Miracle of the Killer Bees: 12 Senators Who Changed Texas Politics by Robert Heard, the negligence of 12 Texas Senators toward their political and constitutional responsibilities is unrightfully exonerated. ... Robert Heard himself is a news writer. ... When this preconceived notion is already in the heads of Texans, little room is left for co...

• Word Count: 1711
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He left college after two years, having gain little except from the influence of science, due to William Small a new upcoming faculty member. ... On June 7, 1776 Jefferson joined with Ben Franklin, John Adams, Robert Livingston and Roger Sherman to became apart of a Congressional committee proposing Independence. ... By 1784 Jefferson left for France to assist in negotiating treaties of commerce and in 1785 he succeeded Franklin as minister to France. ...

• Word Count: 977
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In an article found in The Washington Times, writer Robert Knight states, Article 1, Section 8 gives congress the power to regulate commerce and levy taxes. ... During the years spanning 1776 and 1787 the states were left to govern on their own, meaning left to tax separately, issue currency separately and provide independent militia. ...

• Word Count: 1180
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The head of the dissenting justices, Chief Justice John Roberts, believes that due process is a necessary right but that the majority opinion is taking its meaning too far. Our text book reverberates Justice Robert's logic behind his dissenting argument when it states: "The federal courts have used the Fourteenth Amendment to increase national power over the states in several critical fields, especially with regard to civil rights, criminal law, and election practices (34)....

• Word Count: 1936
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It was necessary for the North to parent southern states after the war, because the South was left very unstable and the exploitation of free-slave labor was no longer an applicable tool for the South. ... It is also been proven that the Klu Klux Klan target colored political leaders and wealthy landowners as a way to instill fear in those that opposed their views (Gorn, Roberts, Bihartz - p.9). ...

• Word Count: 1139
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

To outline this point Brutus (Robert Yates) wrote, "A farther objection against the feebleness of the representation is. that it will not possess the confidence of the people. ... Yet unlike the Virginia Plan proposed by the Federalist, Patterson plan left the majority of the national governments power in the hands of the state elected national legislator, rather than in the hands of a national executive. ...

• Word Count: 1372
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The governor was asked to take this step from Robert Stuart, the American Fur Company manager at Mackinac, who said that this was the only way that the Company could succeed in the border area of Michigan, because the Hudson's Bay Company was luring the Native Americans across the water for the whiskey that they were providing, hence Canada was gaining the support of the Indians both "commercially and politically" (Warrick 117). ... When Astor died in 1848, he was said to have left a total of $40 million, a sum several times larger than any other American fortune of the day, and somethin...

• Word Count: 1777
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This dislocation ultimately leads to his death when he enlists in the army during World War Two and takes Tayo with him, who is left to suffer the guilt of loss and remorse resulting from Rocky's death. ... Tayo has some knowledge of the "old ways" (his instinctive use of pollen) and has had some teaching from Josiah, who told him praying "should be something he felt inside" (p93) and later from Robert. ...

• Word Count: 1765
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Although it has been stated that DACA and DAPA beneficiaries will not qualify for federal public aid, other benefits will be left for the state to decide. ... "There are over 80 of these programs which, at a cost of nearly $900 billion per year, provide cash, food, housing, medical, and other services to roughly 100 million low-income Americans" (Robert Rector and Jason Richwine). ...

• Word Count: 1492
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

On June 11th 1776, a five men committee consisting of John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Robert Livingston and Roger Sherman was appointed to write a draft of the Declaration by the Continental Congress. ... Like all wars, there was a price to pay; this one left the British government with a great debt so Parliament turned their attention to the lucrative colonies and began passing acts that increased the colonies taxes and prohibited the settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains with the Royal Proclamation of 1763. ...

• Word Count: 1859
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Introduction Charlie Chaplin, the English comic actor, filmmaker and composer was one of the biggest stars of the silent film era. Appearing in short films just as the Great War was getting started, he would be one of the world's biggest stars by the time it ended. In the ensuing decades he starred ...

• Word Count: 2299
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Once he left home he was a simple shopkeeper and manual laborer cutting wood until his first political position in 1834 after losing in his 1832 campaign when he was elected to the House of Representative for Illinois as a member of the whig party. ... This left Lincoln an unpopular figure unlike and defied by many including his cabinet many who were rival politicians, congress, and the citizens of the Union. ...

• Word Count: 2022
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Introduction In forming a government for the people, by the people, and of the people, our Founding Fathers developed the idea a bi-cameral legislature. This Congress, composed of the House of Representatives and Senate, thus became known as the people's branch of government. American children are ...

• Word Count: 4202
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Jacksonian Democrats viewed themselves as the guardians of the United States Constitution, political democracy, individual liberty, and equality of economic opportunity. In the light of the following documents and your knowledge of the 1820s and 1830s. To what extent do you agree with the Jacksonian...

• Word Count: 2087
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

An increasing number of researchers, scientists and practitioners are questioning the use of animals in research on ethical, moral, socio-political and scientific grounds. Use of animal research data to affect change in their patients is rarely used by clinical psychologists. This is certainly a pub...

• Word Count: 2170
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He goes on to say that, "it seems fair to say that no man contributed more to the establishment of our Constitution and the stability of our national institutions that Robert Morris." ... Beard names a few people in specific that were against the ratification, Elbridge Gerry from Massachusetts and John Lansing from New York who actually left the Constitutional Convention before its end. ...

• Word Count: 2136
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Our nation's Constitution specified how the president was to be elected, but left who was allowed to vote up to the states. ... In a lawsuit brought against the state of Pennsylvania on the behalf of possibly disenfranchised voters, Judge Robert Simpson of the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania ruled in favor of a voter ID law that could stop thousands of Pennsylvania residents from voting. ...

• Word Count: 2997
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In 1774, King Louis XVI made a decision that could have prevented the French Revolution by breathing new life into the French economy: he appointed Physiocrat Robert Turgot as Controller General of Finance. ... The purge, the commune, the color red as a symbol of statism, even the political terms Left, Right, and Center came to us from this period. ...

• Word Count: 2777
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

I. Introduction The concept of "failed states " has long occupied a considerable place in international security and has been a topic of discussion and arguments (Call 2008). Although this concept has existed for decades, until the historical attacks of September 11th did it come to prominence and start receiving worldwide attention as a political phenomenon that could do harm to the global safety and security. In the age of globalization, state failure is becoming a growing concern for many foundations, think tanks and scholars, who have attempted to identify the root causes and come up with ...

• Word Count: 2721
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate