Brenda Schaeffer, Ph.D is a licensed psychologist, a certified addiction specialist, and an experienced psychotherapist, trainer and communications consultant. In addition, she is a national and international lecturer and workshop presenter. She has brought together a wide collection of presentations, and brings Western psychology and different world philosophies into her work. She believes that painful life events are wake-up ... unconditionally affirms a child's worth and life, and creates an environment in which the child is happy to be alive and to be with other people (Schaeffer 1987). ...

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• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of writing practice that I like so much is the essay. To be honest, I have some writing problems of which I am trying to get rid. One of them is my limited vocabulary. Not only is there also something the matter with not being capable of using metaphorical expressions in certain occasions, I sometimes spend a hard time trying to sum up what I need to ... communicate. I hope to solve my writing problems by working with a vocabulary log and reading more essays, novels and poems, indeed. Even though, in the beginning, I barely thought of impractical reasons to learn to write well, I finall...

• Word Count: 486
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... relationships. Donn Byrne, a well know psychologist, pioneered this theory. He spent his career studying why some people like and dislike others. A key component of his theory was that of the principal of reinforcement, which identifies why people are attracted to others. This principal says that we ... . This study focuses on supporting the ideas that Byrne first hypothesized. The goal of this study was to look deeper into the qualitative level, to a more classical framework and put the emphasizes on the role reinforcement and the development of attraction between different persons. Sing...

• Word Count: 3520
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... researchers focus more on individual preferences to personality over their physical attractiveness. These results suggest that personality traits play a role in how a person perceives an individual's level of attractiveness. The data presented also showed the variation of personality association to an individual' attractiveness. In several studies, women and men were asked to rate the ... The influence of learning on sexual motivation is quite profound. Attraction, cognition, and sexual orientation, variables mentioned previously, are also influenced by learning. Thus a key component w...

• Word Count: 3859
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... also separates them emotionally, as Theodore in his human existence and Samantha in her manufactured set up are literally unable to connect on any real emotional level. This brings us back to Theodore's job, in which he removes the "real" emotion from his customers' relationships by acting as ... no embrace can match: completeness which only the act of making love can temporarily accommodate" (Berger 8). Face to face, human interaction is a key factor to any successful relationship. Once you add any sort of technology to your relationship, your feelings or the sincerity behind them is le...

• Word Count: 1310
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . The metaphorics associated with the stars in Van Gogh's painting can be juxtaposed with the evening stars and the night as its backdrop in Duffy's poem. Empathy is defined by Oxford as "the ability to understand and share the feelings of another." Thus the reader can therefore draw parallels between the definition of empathy and the intertextuality that Duffy ... ...

• Word Count: 1990
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... (Whitbourne). The bond between the parent and child naturally connects and bind them from the heart. Aside from physical bonding, parents should meet their children's emotional needs through communication. The key of attachment parenting is to constantly join in the child's life. Through the interaction of active listening, parents can connect to the child's need on an intimate ... level and make them feel loved and respected. At the same time, there should be a balance in responding to the child's needs. Too much concern would prevent the child to face ... options of activities and f...

• Word Count: 1455
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... husband and never question them. This is proven early on in the story when Walter desires to marry Griselda; "Walter asks Janicula for Griselda's hand in marriagehe assumes Griselda's answer, for he assumes that she will agree to the will of both her father and her master" (McCarthy 505). Griselda is a representation of complete obedience and patience; "In ... the image of the perfect wife. This action supports the need for obedience in their marriage because obedience is related to perfection. Griselda not only obeys Walter on an standard level, she also is willing to sacrifice her chi...

• Word Count: 3668
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... this as more of a representation of lust rather than love, disguised under layers of affectionate terms. He ends the poem far more passionately than he began, and his choice of vocabulary implies that his seduction was successful, especially the use of the first person plural pronoun we' and the plural possessive our'. While passionate, he is far from tender, which is ... ...

• Word Count: 1276
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... when he is caught searching for his wife through the visual technique of colour. Firstly, Begnini uses the verbal technique of dialogue to illustrate the key message of how the desire to protect loved one's can overshadow one's fear in the scene when Guido uses his quick wit and thinking to ... a vulnerable position and risk his life to protect Joshua's innocence. This is combined with the visual technique of lighting and costume to illustrate the key message of how the desire to protect loved ones can overshadow one's fear. The lighting in this scene is dark which manipulates the viewer...

• Word Count: 1219
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... image of the sea in the mind of the audience, which is continued and expanded upon throughout the play. As mentioned by Adorno in Beckett's work there is 'a high level of ambiguity generated'11, we as the audience never really know what it is Beckett wants us to think, bringing us back to the importance of interpretation discussed by Adorno ... that I flatter myself you hear much, no Willie, God forbid. (Pause.) Days perhaps when you hear nothing. (Pause.) So that I may say at all times, even when you do not answer and perhaps hear nothing, something of this is being heard, I am no...

• Word Count: 3587
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... outside supports from family and friends to be maintained and solidified if it is going to last, which demonstrates that social and relational influences are necessary. Biological aspects alone cannot answer the age old mystery of what love is. Nor can either viewpoint guarantee it will last. So the mystery continues with researchers continuing to look for the ... answer to what love is. One thing is clear, the mystery, the wonder and the ambiguity surrounding love has made it desirable to many over many centuries, and will continue do ... ...

• Word Count: 1701
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... love is a good thing and something to be admired. In fact, he goes as far as to say that love is the key to our happiness "he will make us happy" (Aristophanes, p.30). Love, according to Aristophanes, is also the key to our success as a human race "there's just one way for the human race to flourish: we must bring love to ... ...

• Word Count: 1564
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... their offspring. Though he was not the first to discover the hormone itself Getz was able to prove, with the help of neuroendocrinologist and colleague Sue Carter, that an increased level of oxytocin in females caused them to be less choosey about their mates and more affectionate towards them (more cuddling and licking occurred, they also avoided strangers more often) than ... considered to be used as a measure to guard one vole's mate from being taken by another. When injected with a vassopressin-blocking chemical after mating the voles' feistiness disappeared. An increased level of v...

• Word Count: 1621
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... depicting a sexual act. Hormones drive the context of carpe diem poetry; for that is the only reason to participate in immediate sexual relations. Furthermore, hormones lead to desperation and the answer to that is manipulation. Inaugurating thoughts of death being near, allusions of everlasting companionship and utilization of youthfulness exude subconscious propaganda that evokes fear. Hence, the anxiety that is felt ... ...

• Word Count: 911
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... ; shades of meaning, subtle ironies, unusual associations. But as we get older and "wiser,"" love becomes more and more confusing. Along with poets and philosophers, people have been trying to answer that age-old question for centuries: What is love? One definition of love in The Merriam-Webster dictionary is "attraction based on sexual desire- (439). In "Let me not" William ... ...

• Word Count: 675
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , cell phones factures us and from this facture we become labeled to the status of "cell phone user" or "cell phone customer". This particular technology dehumanizes us and reduces the level and amount of authentic relationships with fellow human beings. The internet is another example of how we become dehumanized and fractured, for example the labels of "internet chatter", "computer nerd ... up for our convictions, values, and beliefs. For example, when Monique Dosite fought against the government about the "rules" regarding her small group home for developmentally disable adults, she d...

• Word Count: 2067
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... when one's sexual actions allow two people to overcome their separateness, one has found love. However, the opposite is true. When two people learn to love each other, they reach a level of intimacy unparalleled anywhere else is their life. They have overcome their separateness in the form of erotic love, and are connected to each other in a way that they are ... feel that they are worthy of love simply because it is offered to them, and take from the love a feeling of security. In this respect, motherly love presents an unequal level between the two participants in that one receives al...

• Word Count: 2160
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the reality of mortal death always edging nearer to the lovers, who (as explained in Sonnet "73") are destined to grieve, with expectations of eternal adoration vanishing in death. The answer to this bleak fate of love given by Marvell is to live life quickly, and in a way, flee from "Time's winged chariot". ...

• Word Count: 1243
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... fact that both Kathy and John exhibit a genuine, though maybe destructive love for each other, that should be able to get them through whatever problems they may encounter. Perhaps the answer lies in that they both are essentially emotionally unstable individuals, and their love is tainted with that instability, making it not quite strong enough to survive the battle of their ... ...

• Word Count: 2535
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... " (50). Was Victor really thinking that Elizabeth did not grieve enough for the mother that he lost? Victor has unspeakable grief for the loss of his mother; in fact, this level of grief is never again reached for any of his remaining loved ones" deaths. He is due to leave for the University of Ingolstadt soon after Caroline's death yet obtains ... of his deep seeded, primitive feelings of death and longing for rebirth of himself and his mother. Victor spends time alone with the dead, seeing himself dead at some unconscious level. Victor describes to Walton time spent observing "decay an...

• Word Count: 2532
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of his words, Donne places a considerable amount of importance on the aspects of physical love. Finding the body of his mistress as significant as discovering a "new land- shows the high level of importance Donne places on physical love. In this poem Donne also uses the phrase, " a heaven like Mahomet's paradise - bringing in the religious language raises the ... level of reverence he holds for the woman's physical attributes, and so physical love itself. In contrast with To His Mistress Going to Bed is Valediction: Forbidding Mourning, in which Donne ... ...

• Word Count: 1081
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... depicting a sexual act. Hormones drive the context of carpe diem poetry; for that is the only reason to participate in immediate sexual relations. Furthermore, hormones lead to desperation and the answer to that is manipulation. Inaugurating thoughts of death being near, allusions of everlasting companionship and utilization of youthfulness exude subconscious propaganda that evokes fear. Hence, the anxiety that is felt ... ...

• Word Count: 917
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... him back, and asking him "why! Why me". After that I went to Jennifer's house to see what she was doing and I knocked on her door hoping she was going to answer it, " hello Matthew" her dad said " Hi, is Jennifer home?" he said " yes she's in her bedroom, let me call her" as she walked down the stairs she looked so ... ...

• Word Count: 2839
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... with morals that does not live up to the standards of the Amish as they have be socialized differently. He lives in a highly modernised society where technology which is the key aspect of their everyday living compared to the Amish who live a life without modern technology the mainstream society rely on it way too much. The mainstream people are an individualist ... ...

• Word Count: 1190
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate