... as a sovereign, independent, democratic state. 1938 was the important year in the Irish history. Douglas Hyde became first president of Eire. De Valera was Prime Minister. 1939 - Outbreak of World War II. Eire remained neutral, but many Irish citizens joined the allied forces. In 1948 de Valera lost the election. Eire was suffering economic difficulties. John Costello became Prime Minister. Dublin parliament ... plans to invade Ireland. The operation, called "Operation Green", would have provided a springboard for invading mainland Britain through its unprotected west coast). Neverthele...

• Word Count: 8211
• Approx Pages: 33
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the Irish Free State was instituted at once with Cosgrave assuming office as president of the executive council. In April 1923 the Republicans declared a truce in hostilities ending the civil war, in order to participate in the national elections. Neither the Republicans nor Sinn Fein secured a majority in the elections so Cosgrave, supported by a coalition of parties retained control. During ... , unprincipled world bore little relationship to reality but did leave an ideal to rouse and unify Irish nationalism. The first excursus in national sovereignty came with the outbreak of World ...

• Word Count: 2283
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... a religious quarrel between Pope Adrian IV and the Catholics of Ireland, slowly developed into the seventeenth century plantation of Protestants in Ulster. The Battle of the Boyne between King James II and William of Orange (or Catholic versus Protestant) in 1690 is a direct starting point in relation to the troubles which are still evident today. The conflict can be traced back ... set up their own Irish Parliament (Dail Eireann) in Dublin. In September 1919 the British Government banned the Dail and Sinn Fein, which resulted in the unofficial Anglo- Irish War. This War saw the emergen...

• Word Count: 1185
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and forced the resettlement of thousands that had lost their homes during the struggle. By 1691, with victory of Protestant English King William III over the Catholic forces of James II, Protestant control in Ireland was complete. Catholics suffered greatly in the subsequent period of British occupation, enduring laws that prevented them from bearing arms, holding office, and restricted their rights ... early 20th century, Home Rule became the focus of political debate. It drew opposition from the island's Protestants, who vowed to resist the movement with violence. The start of World W...

• Word Count: 2432
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate