... effect to the analgesia ("OxyContin,"" 2537). Some other therapeutic effects include anxiolysis, euphoria and a feeling of relaxation ("OxyContin,"" 2537). It also produces respiratory depression by direct action on the brain stem respiratory centers ("OxyContin,"" 2537), and this involves reduction in responsiveness of brain stem respiratory centers to increases in ... anorexia, nervousness, insomnia, fever, confusion, dyspnea, postural hypotension, chills, gastritis, and twitching ("OxyContin,"" 2540). The adverse reactions that occurred in less that 1% include migraine, depression, ga...

• Word Count: 2211
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... most negative outcomes were father-daughter abuse relationships that have a longer duration and happen earlier. "Adverse outcomes for women exposed to child sex abuse range across several domains including depression, personality disturbance and substance abuse"(Fergusson, Horwood, & Lynskey, 1996) Another theory of researches about child sex abuse is that it increases the chances of substance abuse, ... they would be as far as depressed. But there are some researchers that believe that people who have been sexually abused as a child may need more than treatment depression or substance ...

• Word Count: 923
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... food, sleep, sex, family, and survival. The behavior is limited only by the high cost of the drug and its limited availability. Abstinence after a cocaine binge leads to crashing (anxiety, depression, suspiciousness, sleep craving) and withdrawal (absence of pleasure in all things, lack of motivation, and boredom). Many users take other drugs ( alcohol , marijuana , heroin ) to attenuate these ... nervous system depressant that relieves pain and induces sleep. It produces a dreamlike state of warmth and well-being. It may also cause constricted pupils, nausea, and respiratory depression...

• Word Count: 5106
• Approx Pages: 20
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... dependent often have to be detoxified - helped through withdrawal to limit their suffering and protect their health. The withdrawal symptoms - tremors, nausea, dry mouth, sweating, numbness, weakness, and depression lasting a few days to a week - can be eased by substituting a safer sedative drug and gradually reducing the dose. The first medication to be introduced in the treatment of ... as much. Eventually they may lose the conditioning that makes them crave alcohol and leads to repeated relapses. In 5% to 10% of patients, naltrexone causes undesirable side effects, including depressi...

• Word Count: 878
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... that prohibition didn't work overlook the fact that most historians agree that national prohibition succeeded both in lowering consumption and in retaining political support until the onset of the Great Depression radically changed voters priorities. Repeal resulted more from this contextual shift than from characteristics of prohibition itself." It is interesting that the Great ... for a change in voter's priorities. I've heard more than once from our current President and his administration that we are in the midst of the worst economy since the Great Depression. Could voters prioriti...

• Word Count: 4020
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... ecstasy is widely known among the world to be used for recreational purposes (Schifano, Furia, Forza, Minicuci, Bricolo, 1998). Ecstasy has been reported to cause psychopathological consequences such as depression, psychotic disorders, cognitive disturbances and social phobias (Green and Goodwin, 1996). Amongst the people that have scientifically investigated this particular drug, it has been suggested that it will take many ... Analysis Package was used to conduct statistical analysis (American Psychiatric Association, 1997). "The study found that the main psychological problems from th...

• Word Count: 1325
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , Valums, Vs, & V. Side effects most commonly reported were drowsiness, fatigue, ataxia, and venous thrombosis and phlebitis at the site of the injection. Other less common side effects are CNS: confusion, depression, dysarthria, headache, hypoactivity, slurred speech, syncope, tremor, vertigo. Cardiovascular: bradycardia, cardiovascular collapse, hypotension. As told by Prozac Truth The Untold Story "The short-term symptomatic management of mild to moderate ... overdose can result in somnolence, confusion, coma, and diminished reflexes. You should not use Valium when there is: use of al...

• Word Count: 385
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... my paper What happened to this idealistic society basking in freedom and security? Well, I'll tell you what happened. In the early twentieth century there was a war Americans won and a Depression Americans beat, all of which catered the impression that government was an effectual force that could solve all and fix all. Amongst a society enthused by big government dawned an antithesis ... years as black Thursday in October of 1929 dawned not only the collapse of our economy a new modern era of government regulation. Those that were unfortunate to brave the Great Depression remember the d...

• Word Count: 7034
• Approx Pages: 28
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... my paper What happened to this idealistic society basking in freedom and security? Well, I'll tell you what happened. In the early twentieth century there was a war Americans won and a Depression Americans beat, all of which catered the impression that government was an effectual force that could solve all and fix all. Amongst a society enthused by big government dawned an antithesis ... years as black Thursday in October of 1929 dawned not only the collapse of our economy a new modern era of government regulation. Those that were unfortunate to brave the Great Depression remember the d...

• Word Count: 7038
• Approx Pages: 28
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . There is also a higher number of youths in treatment for marijuana dependence than any other drug. Those who try to stop taking cannabis often suffer anxiety, insomnia, appetite disturbance, and depression. Dependent marijuana users begin to use marijuana as a way to get through their day as they know of no other way. The people who think they are just going to ... use of marijuana, especially among teenagers, leads to a variety of possibilities of mental health problems. Marijuana use is associated with the development of serious mental disorders such as addiction, major depression, a...

• Word Count: 927
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... highs, the euphoric lift that comes from but a few brief snorts is short-lived and invariably followed by a letdown. More specifically, when the grandiose feelings begin to wane, a corresponding deep depression is often felt, which is in such marked contrast to users' previous states that they are strongly motivated to repeat the dose and restore the euphoria (168). This leads to ... chronic, compulsive use. When chronic users try to stop using cocaine, they typically fall into a severe depression, which only another dose of cocaine can bring them out of. This becomes a constant chronic...

• Word Count: 4624
• Approx Pages: 18
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... th! e semisynthetic drugs with pharmacological actions similar to those of morphine (Gilman, Rail, Niles and Taylor, 1990). These groups although diverse share commonalties including the capacity to produce analgesia, respiratory depression, gastrointestinal spasm, and morphine-like physical dependence. These compounds include the morphinians, benzomorphans, methadones, phenylpiperidines and propionanilides. While two dimensional representatives of the compounds appear to be quite different, three ... normal. The withdrawal syndrome can be quickly remedied by the administration of a pot...

• Word Count: 3024
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... chances of dying from automobile accidents, homicide and suicide. Heavy drinking also has a impact on one's mental health. Alcoholism can worsen existing conditions, such as depression, or induce new problems, such as serious memory loss, depression, or anxiety. Alcoholics don't just hurt themselves. According to National Council on Alcohol and Drug Dependence (NCADD), more than half of Americans have at least one ... ...

• Word Count: 1283
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... highs, the euphoric lift that comes from but a few brief snorts is short-lived and invariably followed by a letdown. More specifically, when the grandiose feelings begin to wane, a corresponding deep depression is often felt, which is in such marked contrast to users' previous states that they are strongly motivated to repeat the dose and restore the euphoria (168). This leads to ... chronic, compulsive use. When chronic users try to stop using cocaine, they typically fall into a severe depression, which only another dose of cocaine can bring them out of. This becomes a constant chronic...

• Word Count: 4794
• Approx Pages: 19
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... neurological disorders, depressions, anxiety, visual hallucinations and flashbacks. Cocaine and amphetamines cause tremors, headaches, hypertension and increased heart rate. Long-term effects include nausea, insomnia, loss of weight, convulsions and depression. Heroin use initially results in nausea, slow respiration, dry skin, itching, slow speech and reflexes. Over a long period of time there is a serious risk of developing physical and psychological dependence ... , which can result in acute overdose and even death due to respiratory depression. There is a tendency to present some dru...

• Word Count: 619
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... often disengage from school or community activities. Social, developmental, and emotional consequences. Youth who abuse alcohol and other drugs often experience depression, developmental lags, apathy, withdrawal, and other psychosocial disorders. Substance-abusing youth are at higher risk for conduct problems, depression, suicidal thoughts, attempted suicide, completed suicide, and personality disorders. Marijuana use has been shown to interfere with short-term memory, learning ... ...

• Word Count: 872
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... drinking or drugging more than they intended to. As the effect of the alcohol or drugs wear off the person may experience symptoms like anxiety, jumpiness or sweating, nausea, insomnia, depression or fatigue, loss of appetite and headaches (Raimo & Eric B. & Schuckit, 1998). The brain releases a neurotransmitter called dopamine which triggers the brain's reward system after the intake of drugs, alcohol or ... ...

• Word Count: 940
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... are all being exposed to drugs every day. Media and schools are the two best ways to find out about drugs and what they do. Disorders such as A.D.D, Social Disorders, Depression and Bipolar disorders are very commonly diagnosed in young adolescents. Are Adolescents being over prescribed medications for Psychiatric problems and is it leading to drug abuse? Many people take drugs ... ...

• Word Count: 1561
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... disagree when it comes to marijuana, its safe and its harmless with positive results and highly recognized in medicine to relieve pain from most permanent symptoms it also helps with depression, so I think it's a great Idea to legalize medical marijuana especially if it's an alternative to reducing pain....

• Word Count: 623
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... each year. Marijuana has not once directly killed someone! In fact, it can cure cancer, control epileptic seizures, reduces severe anxiety, soothe muscle and joint pains, and may even treats depression along with an abundant amount of other disorders or illnesses. For example, a medical cannabis patient, Joseph Casias, was prescribed the drug in order to relieve and suppress his migraines induced ... ...

• Word Count: 1412
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... is not labeled but is probably from a similar substance. La Barre lists the symptoms of peyote intoxication as follows: First a sense of exhilaration often expressed by dancing which leads into a depression state in which dreams and visions occur. This secondary state may also include feelings of brotherhood and the desire to learn something new. The entire effect can take up to ... ...

• Word Count: 1919
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the individual having an undiagnosed disorder. The disorder could be psychiatric, and is likely to cause the addict to have an uncomfortable feeling. They are likely to experience anxiety and depression that can only be countered by ingesting their "drug" with the aim of self-medicating. The underlying disorder thus may need to be diagnosed too, if any rehabilitation ... ...

• Word Count: 949
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... positive effects of methadone as a substitute for heroin. Addicts finding themselves addicted to methadone or cross-addicted to methadone and heroin tend to exhibit similar characteristics to opiate addiction: apathy, depression, irritability, but also present with typical characteristics to addicts suffering from amphetamine addiction: insomnia, restlessness, violent tendencies, and aggression. The cross-addiction and the synergistic effect of combining both an ... ...

• Word Count: 1964
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the basics of everyday functioning and how to present a fazade of adequacy, but behind that fazade is an emptiness, a failing sense of self, a vacuum and/or a constant turmoil. Anxiety and depression are wide-spread among adolescents and one prominent study has found that such feelings, diagnosed at an average age of fifteen, doubles the young person's chances of developing alcohol and ... ...

• Word Count: 1301
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... is an effective, safe and inexpensive alternative for treating nausea caused by AIDS medications and cancer treatments other such ailments as glaucoma, muscle spasms, intractable pain, epilepsy, anorexia, asthma, insomnia, depression and other disorders . Other such ailments in which marijuana has been said to help are Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, repetitive migraines, and Alzheimer's, but the NIH has not reported those ... ...

• Word Count: 808
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate