... Further, the provision allows for laws, such as affirmative action programs, that would attempt to compensate for systemic disadvantages that prevent protected groups from receiving equality before the law. In recognizing the freedoms of the individuals as well as the right of individuals to remain free from discrimination, the Charter establishes the principles upon which labor protections ... The New Zealand unionization reforms demonstrate the limitations imposed by Canada's regulatory environment. The Employment Relations Act 2000 (ERA) provides the latest version of New Zealand's la...

• Word Count: 3245
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... challenges posed by information technology are inherently horizontal in nature and require an inclusive approach to policy development, involving a wide variety of stakeholders both inside and outside government. Within the federal government, departments dealing with law enforcement, national security, criminal justice, the private sector, foreign policy, critical infrastructure and social issues are all involved in the ongoing efforts to develop these solutions. Coordinating ... , is one of the main challenges of the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade. In recent work...

• Word Count: 503
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Graduate

... the relationship. Second, he says "a tighter formal integration across the Canada-US border" which would include establishing a North American community of law. Furthermore, proof that this second strategy has now been adopted by the Canadian government is evident through Canada's 2011 cross-border agreement which implements "tighter security measures and sharing of information between security agencies in both countries ... ...

• Word Count: 1932
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate