... international order with a multiplicity of competing political agendas. Further complicating this task was that the entrenched prerogatives of sovereignty would have to accommodate the startling prospect of surrendering heads of state to foreign jurisdictions. While the unprecedented participation of civil society helped democratize this lawmaking process, the goal of expeditiously adopting the Statute-while there was a ... states to warrant international prosecutions. International crimes committed in states with insurgencies will probably keep the ICC busy for quite some time, although...

• Word Count: 1487
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Graduate

... of having committed a criminal offense to be tried by jury: "save in the case of the trial of offenses under section 2, section 3 and section 4 of the article...no person shall be tried on any criminal charge without a jury." Article 38 nevertheless specifies three derogations to this fundamental principle: offenses carried out by minors (minor offenses Art. 38.2); military offenses (Art.38.3-4); ... right of information of the parties (art. 21), possibility of extending the preventive detention period without giving reasons by the examining magistrate (Art. 22); it was obliged to give a...

• Word Count: 10522
• Approx Pages: 42
• Grade Level: Graduate

... came the "launch of a grand revolutionary experiment in popular democracy" (Miroff, Seidelman & Swanstrom 1998, 17) and with it the birth of Republicanism. Following the brief spell under the Articles of Confederation, which failed, the Constitutional Convention assembled in Philadelphia in 1787. The constitution that emerged from the negotiations and debates at Philadelphia was a compromise between politicians ... both the concentration and dilution of government power. Its authors had vivid memories of unchecked Executive power exercised from London and experience of the vacuum of Exec...

• Word Count: 1942
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... in the political sphere, because there is a death of legislation in place that protect the rights of workers to organize unless they are acting as part of or under a recognized arbitrator under the union. This leaves unrepresented faculty members and employees of an organization most likely facing severe employer retaliation should they choose to risk going on a strike or participating ... both rights discourse and public outreach to build broader support for their agenda (81). Both approaches would enable the labour movement to benefit from the rights provisions currently afforded under...

• Word Count: 3245
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... law, mandatorally detained and exempt of various Fundamental Human Rights, illustrates where the true problem is and the real focus should lie. "Boat people" are not illegal. Under the UN Refugee Convention, which has applied for fifty years, Australia has an obligation to take in asylum seekers and assess their claims. Refugees fleeing persecution are subject to, yet ... seekers can only be detained in a detention centre for up to 273 days while his or her case is being assessed. This time period is theoretically, less for children who, under the UN Convention on the Rights of the Chi...

• Word Count: 1262
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate

... Association of Prosecutors, and the Salvador Allende Foundation. The complaints were originally filed to pursue reparations for crimes committed against the deaths of Spanish citizens in Chile and Argentina under Pinochet's rule, but was broadened to include all the crimes of the regime. Pinochet's case revolutionized international law in began many questions which tested the enforceability, precision, interpretation ... Pinochet's case made clear to the world that the prohibition of torture is now an accepted principle in international law, the ruling by the 12 law lords ascertains that...

• Word Count: 867
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

One of the real threats to national security is damaging the economic security of the country. Under current law economic security is a state of protection of the national economy of the Republic of Belarus from internal and external conditions, processes and factors that threaten its sustainable development ... lack of important relevant information sometimes leads to the situations when a customs officer has difficulty in carrying out customs control, taking a decision about allowing or forbidding the release of goods under a certain procedure. Customs authorities may also have questions a...

• Word Count: 1015
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

"Justice itself is the great standing policy of civil society; and any eminent departure from it; under any circumstances, lies under the suspicion of being no policy at all."" And because I agree with this remark made by Edmund Burke I strongly affirm the resolution which states, "In the US Judicial system, truth ... ...

• Word Count: 1136
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate

... more complex financial products. The Financial Services Reform Act (FSRA) was passed in 2001 and commenced in 2002. It is Federal legislation introduced to bring various financial services and products under one licensing regime. It introduces a new disclosure regime for most financial products and establishes a standard of conduct for financial service providers with the aim of increasing the level of compliance ... ...

• Word Count: 1272
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate