... to justify their other interests; with this guise they continued to convince themselves the Vietnamese were an incapable and subordinated people, and this lens made them blind to the true reality of what was to come. The Americans later realized that what they had seen as weakness in the Vietnamese people was actually forming an ideological imperative that was impossible for them to ... crush. For Hoopes, a fighter pilot in the latter years of the Vietnam War, it was clear that what constituted victory and defeat was not shared ... [would] force them to seek a reasonable end to the wa...

• Word Count: 849
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... follow. This article is also good at clearly stating the goals of this new Japanese American civil religion. The internment of many Japanese Americans in the aftermath of Pearl Harbor left many generations with a haunting past. It is in remembering the injustices and what happened that creates a new civil religion for the Japanese American people: "the institutionalization of memory therefore becomes significant in the larger mission of education and healing for Japanese Americans." The ways in which memory is reenacted and repurposed lend ... Japanese American civil religion its distin...

• Word Count: 1127
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate

19th Century European History Question: - In the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars, were the similarities between the major powers of Europe greater than the differences? In answer to this question, we must first determine who the major powers of Europe were at the end of the Napoleonic Wars before we can look at the similarities and differences between them. It is only then that we can make a judgement on the question posed. Before the Napoleonic era, Europe was a continent ... stuck in a bygone age of traditional views regarding Technology, Economy, Society and Politics. The subsequent fall ...

• Word Count: 951
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... age very different to any before it, characterised by individualism, secularism, democratic belief, and technological change and advancement at remarkable speed. Where the Early Modern Era was still deeply rooted in its recent past due to the ideals of communal sentiment, religion, and the rule of the monarchical government , the Modern Era saw the world transform from empires to nation states with respective national identities and hardened geographic boundaries. Ideals ... flowed globally completely shifted the world economy. A newspaper article published in the Evening Post in New Yo...

• Word Count: 1673
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... account for Japan's defeat, the conflicts nature did not change, and without the forced surrender of Japan China was on the way to losing the war. The early years of the Sino-Japanese war explain why the situation did not change after US intervention, and without these events the nature of the conflict for China could have been much more positive. An example of such an event is the Xian incident in 1936; Chiang Kai-Shek ... was kidnapped by Zhang Xueliang and put under house arrest, forcing to fight the Japanese instead of the CCP. The CCP before ... ...

• Word Count: 750
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... Doctrine was merely an articulation of the American policy and intentions expressed and declared in the open. The importance of the Truman Doctrine is further limited when considering the fact that this public declaration was presented in such a way that indicated Truman's reluctance to directly confront or provoke the Soviets. The fact that Truman made no mention of the terms 'Soviets' and 'communism' in his address and used the term 'totalitarian regimes' to ... with Truman's address which highlighted his reluctance to directly confront the Soviets and the fact that the...

• Word Count: 2144
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Graduate

... entire purpose ( 'Hitlocentric interpretation'). Although it is beyond the scope of this essay to provide a comprehensive list of factors which engendered the Second World War, an explanation of what the appeasement policy aspired to achieve is necessary. Embodied principally by the person of Neville Chamberlain, appeasement aims to fulfill German resentment towards the treaty of Versailles though the exercise of conciliation (McDonough, 2002). The threat, incarnated in the person of Adolf Hitler, had consequently been planned and organised ... a priori. Hitler's aggressive views, ...

• Word Count: 874
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... attacking your country if you have military alliances with strong countries as they will protect you and aid you with the relevant aid you are in need of. An example of a strong military ally is the United States of America and the Republic of the Philippines, they both agreed to sign the mutual defense treaty which states that both nations ought to support each other if either country were to be ... caused a colossal damage in peoples lives, especially in the United States, in terms of unemployment rates. The unemployment data was collected in the Special Census of Unemployment in Janu...

• Word Count: 2034
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... the communist government in "Czechoslovakia had dissolved a group of non-communist cabinet members-(Hogan). The problem occurred when the coalition cabinet had boycotted a series of cabinet meetings over a dispute concerning the hiring practices of local police. The communist government in Czechoslovakia dismissed the cabinet members and took control of power as a result. This dire situation was replayed as a warning to the Italian people as demonstration of what could happen in Italy in the event of a communist victory at the polls. In ... vote against communism. When examining the out...

• Word Count: 2795
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Graduate

... , and that history, especially English history, looks to reconciliation of the opposition of the ruler and the governed, which is very clear in the decolonisation of the British Empire. The decolonisation of the Dutch Empire is key to the question of why the European Empires collapsed in such a short amount of time. Taking a rather different approach to deal with the rise in nationalism spread in Indonesia by the Japanese intriguers and Indonesian collaborators, the Dutch saw it fit to take military action whilst effectively ... suggest that the US were adequate on the Atlantic Charter a...

• Word Count: 4015
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... of the propaganda message as a result of quicker communication through the use of the internet, social media sites and also radio and television. The first source to be considered is "Triumph of the Will" (1935), which was monumental in that it was one of the first observational documentaries. The propaganda within is the myth of resurrection of Germany to its ancient heroism through the medium of one man, Adolf Hitler, the saviour. Although continuously denied by the creator, Leni Riefenstahl- Triumph of the Will is ... this poster is the use of the big lie. The information distributed...

• Word Count: 1873
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Graduate

... also the nativists" opinion is that cultural differences may destroy American's way of life. Since America was in great economic, social, and politic fluctuation from 1900 to 1930, Americans were not fond of how the immigrant population tried to take over the spots for jobs, which were not enough because of America's instable economy influenced by the Great War and after sudden growth of economy in 1920's, and also different religion backgrounds ... that foreign immigrants were having possibly caused the rise of nativism. KKK and many laws that restricted foreign immigration such ... ...

• Word Count: 738
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... the public be informed of the unpreparedness that our country is facing concerning bioterrorism. It is clear to see with these survey results what areas should be focused upon when preparing awareness plans. In order to accomplish this goal, statistical information must be used to prove that we are not prepared for another disaster. Some examples of this would be the bombings of the world trade center, the contamination of Salmonella in Oregon, and the ... contamination of sarin ... ...

• Word Count: 330
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Graduate

... his own broken heart, placing Kabuo forever in prison and away from his one true love. Tension subsists among the residents of San Piedro at the very introduction of the novel, as a blanket of silence has draped itself over the community subsiding there. This silence is not of hate present in the minds of the citizens, but rather of fear that interaction of higher frequency may re-catalyze the destructive feud that ensued nine years earlier, as ... the white citizens looked the other way when their fellow townspeople, the Japanese-Americans, were relocated to Japanese concentration camp...

• Word Count: 950
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

... as a security mechanism, can still be seen as contributing an important role in regional stability under the specific environment in which it is created and employed. Alternative security mechanisms, however, may provide a broader application to assist states in maintaining peaceful interaction with their neighbours. In discussing the relationship of Collective Defence in regional stability we must define what Collective Defence incorporates, it's advantages and its limitations. We also have to ... identify what encompasses a region, within the scope of this paper. Collective Defence, a...

• Word Count: 1681
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... own agenda and we must learn to work with them because we should not be in the business of picking governments. Kennan continues to rightfully point out that Communism is not a bad thing and Americans must not think that it is; also, "public opinion" in America is often based on what politicians could shout the loudest and if America's politicians and if ambassadors are going to get anything done ... they need to step back and take a look at the situation. In Kennan's, Sources of Soviet Conduct, he introduces his idea of Russian containment as a better approach to relations with Soviet ...

• Word Count: 1225
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate