... , and intellectual goodness. His views have survived thousands of years and his thoughts are still regarded as some of the most solid philosophies. Happiness is what Aristotle attributed to be the base of a perfect life. He said, "that which is always chosen for it's own sake and never for the sake of ... his friends. He said, "Many of his actions are performed to serve his friends or his country, even if this should involve dying for them." (Aristotle 399) He believed that when things were done for a noble cause that people didn't think of the consequence, only the personal pride that th...

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... expresses his opinions on the basis of thought through eudaimonia and arete. Eudaimonia is the goal of human conduct, or telos in Greek. In English, Eudaimonia translates into happiness, but Aristotle uses it as a well being through prospering and flourishing. To achieve this "prospering and flourishing,"" one needs satisfaction of a job well done. Arete is excellence in fulfilling a function, also ... thought up is on the activity of the consumption of alcohol. The vice (excess) is drunkenness, the mean (intermediate) is liveliness, and the vice (defeciency) is sobriety. In this discus...

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... goodness, thus depending more on the person giving the award rather than the person receiving it. In addition to the aforementioned claims, He equates goodness with performing one's function well. Aristotle attaches a function that is unique to human beings: rational activity and that is also the soul's activity based on the premise that human's function is the activity of the soul ... developed through constant training and not concerned with human characters, the idea of temperament doesn't apply. On the other hand, moral virtues are concerned with human characters, feelings and desir...

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... to avoid vice. For my first point, pleasure can't amount to happiness alone because pleasure isn't the goal of life according to Aristotle. According to Aristotle, "Aristotle is concerned with action, not as being right or good in itself, but as it is conductive to human good," (72 ... of life is to strive for happiness. While striving for happiness, pleasure is just something that is included while attaining happiness. I totally agree with Aristotle because for me personally, if I just aim for pleasure for myself, my actions may bring misfortune upon others, for example eating certain ty...

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... the knowledge of right and wrong or the knowledge of a certain subject, whereas an older person may have the knowledge of these things. Therefore Aristotle says that prudence also comes with age, wisdom, and experience. Through experience and age we begin to form opinions and see bases of right and ... wrong, or gain knowledge of certain things. Aristotle also says then that prudence deals with particulars. Particulars are situation relevant; they are concerned with what is going on, when, and what can be ... done to get a certain outcome. To Aristotle universals and particulars are lik...

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... very different and distinct backgrounds. Confucius' ideas were spawned as a result of his immersion and presence in the ancient Chinese culture while Aristotle's ideas were as a result of his immersion and presence in the ancient Greek culture. In spite of this, however, both touched ... is good, and that the end must be toward the highest good, more specifically, the knowledge of that which will influence all lives (Aristotle, 350, B.C.). Aristotle believed that the benefit of the state should always be placed for the sake of the individual, a particular mindset that he received as a ...

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... as we are philosophers or lovers of wisdom; for while both are dear, piety requires us to honour truth above our friends." -- Aristotle, Neomachean Ethics, p. 165 In Aristotle's writings, he disagrees with Plato's views on the world in many different instances. In this quote, he states that though Plato is ... is always the possibility of figuring out who your real children are, either by striking resemblances or from the people who do actually know. Aristotle further discredits Plato's idea of the holistic sense of happiness in the state, or that if all of his rules are followed, the st...

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... view based on the teachings of Jesus. (Not on "the Bible" but on the teachings of Jesus). Aristotle sees the good life as the state in which a person exhibits total virtue. Aristotle believes the perfect state will bring forth the virtue in men. He also argues that the good life is ... different for each individual because it comes from living one's life according to one's virtues, and each person has different virtues. Aristotle agrees that good life is the exhibition of perfect virtue, he disagrees on the particular definition of virtue, and it's relevance to happiness, and ... of at...

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... behaving ethically is morally imperfect. His ideal person practices behaving reasonably and properly until he or she can do so naturally and without effort. Aristotle believed that moral virtue is a matter of avoiding extremes in behavior and finding instead the mean between the extremes. For example, the virtue ... the vices of cowardice at one extreme and foolhardiness at the other. Similarly, the virtue of generosity is the mean between stinginess and wastefulness." "Aristotle's basic method of inquiry consisted of starting from what we know or think we know and then asking how, what...

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... good or excellence lies in that character activity. This premise gives way to the idea that the characteristic activity of anything is particular to that thing. Aristotle then claims that only human beings engage in a certain kind of rational activity, in which the function of human beings is activity of soul in accordance ... with reason, or at least not a part from reason. Therefore, happiness for humans is rational activity in accordance with virtue. Aristotle shows that in order to be a virtuous person you must know what you are doing and why it is good. You must also choose the ... ...

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... ,modesty, truthfulness, wittiness, friendliness and righteous indignation. "Thus there are three disposition, two of them vicious and one good the mean ''Aristotle explains that this happy balance is relative to the person. It all depends on the persons character. A person possessing an excellent character will act effortlessly ... in the right way .one who does not have an excellent character must change and become a virtuous person! Aristotle explains that one must deliberate and reason before doing an action because the individual must learn how to act in the virtuous manner unt...

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... ultimate end sought in every one of our actions is happiness. All men desire happiness. But the question is what exactly constitutes as a happy life?" - Aristotle Growing up, every child wishes to live a life of happiness and prosperity. We all aim our life towards becoming wealthy and have a strong family foundation and ... to achieve greatness throughout our lifetimes. It is in the Lords best interest to pursue our calling in able to fulfill our potential. Even though Aristotle's theory about the good life came long before Christianity, it seems as if the theory sort of merges with the ...

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... irrational soul has two aspects: a part that deals with nutrition and growth and has little connection with virtue, and the part with governs one's impulses. Aristotle treats happiness as an action and not as a state. Happiness is a way of life, not a specific mood. Happiness is the action of living well ... satisfying the natural function toward which ones goal is determined. This natural function is something in which is important to being human. One aspect that Aristotle discusses would be when virtuous actions do not contain the ethical virtue associated with that action. One example...

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... activity is inherently pleasurable to the virtuous person. Happiness is the central idea, and bodily and rational pleasures are a detail needed to be happy. Aristotle believes that eudaimonia is the highest good, and it is the final end. This means that there is no other end. There cannot be a ... another end; it is final. Eudaimonia is happiness. It is not a feeling of any sort. It is not a fleeting moment; it is permanent in Aristotle's view. Aristotle means that if one succeeds in leading the good life, it will be an overall good life. A man will not have lived a good life if ... fun...

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... necessary therefore to analyze their different theoretical approaches regarding their philosophical perspectives, such as ethics and psychology. Aristotle to Plato had great theory but which ones would you agree with. Aristotle has his philosophy for the purpose of human nature. He even explains how happiness is different for every ... He believed that this moral virtue, of which happiness comes from, is a matter of avoiding extremes in behavior and finding the mean between them. Aristotle conceives happiness not primarily as an exercise of virtue in private or with friends, but as the e...

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... one of thought or intellect and one of character or actions. He also states that virtue is a state of character and is achieved by habit. Aristotle uses several examples to define a the bravery virtue. He say that as humans we fear all bad things such as, bad reputation, povery, sickness ... only concerened with death in the finest conditions. These kind of deaths are found in war and circumstances when it is honored by cities and monarchs. Aristotle's next step is to define a brave person's state of character. He asks the question, What does a brave person find frightening? He answers w...

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... one of thought or intellect and one of character or actions. He also states that virtue is a state of character and is achieved by habit. Aristotle uses several examples to define a the bravery virtue. He say that as humans we fear all bad things such as, bad reputation, povery, sickness ... only concerened with death in the finest conditions. These kind of deaths are found in war and circumstances when it is honored by cities and monarchs. Aristotle's next step is to define a brave person's state of character. He asks the question, What does a brave person find frightening? He answers w...

• Word Count: 1243
• Approx Pages: 5
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... places the person who is seeking it in the hands of those they are trying to impress, making it very unstable and doomed to fail. Aristotle then explains why obtaining wealth is not a form of happiness. Wealth is a mean for something else, a rich person who works hard to ... of happiness appears to be one identical with contentment. A happy person is one who leads a life in which they are content with their actions. Aristotle said that happiness is dependent on living a good life. He is a firm believer that the good life can only be met if we perform ... happiness to involve enjoyment ...

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... you are the only one that is responsible for these actions is what makes it significant, because happiness is to be explained in terms of reason. To Aristotle, this means that happiness depends on the actualization of one's rationality. A human's function is to engage in "an activity of the soul which is ... and contemplative. Moral virtues are what we learn from imitation, practice and our habits we developed. Moral virtues are what we have learned from our society. Aristotle said, "Neither by nature, then, nor contrary to nature do the virtues arise in us; rather we are adapted by nat...

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... activity of soul in accordance with perfect virtue(p. 394)." Both virtue and happiness are related to one another, for happiness is achieved through virtues. Aristotle defines happiness as the "highest of all practical goods". It is agreed by the masses that happiness is associated with living well. "For ... of happiness. There are two different kinds of virtues: intellectual, which is taught directly, and moral, which is gained through self-experience. Aristotle views virtues as "traits that enable us to live well in communities(p. 389)" He holds the better good of the community higher...

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... 37. He was Plato's most brilliant pupil, but he did not always agree with Plato on all issues. In the essay "A Definition of Justice" Aristotle tries to explain that justice is interpreted different by everyone. The reason is that they are interpreting it to suit themselv es there for are only seeing ... same place and intermarry. These are created by friendship; friendship is the will to live together. Aristotle says, " Political society exists for the sake of noble actions and not of mere companionship"(Jacobus). Aristotle bases his concept of justice on the idea of equality. He also t...

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... born in 384 BC. at Stagirus, a Greek colony and seaport on the coast of Thrace. His father Nichomachus was court physician to King Amyntas of Macedonian, and from this began Aristotle's long association with the Macedonian Court, which considerably influenced his life. While he was still a boy his father died. At age 17 his guardian, Proxenus, sent him to Athens, to ... the later years of his association with Plato and the Academy he began to lecture on his own account, especially on the subject of rhetoric. Although he studied under Plato. Aristotle fundamentally disagreed with his tea...

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... character of the leader(s) relate to the well-being of the polis? I will show that actions can damage both Polis and leaders and will end with the question; 'is Aristotle correct in his understanding of the relation'. It will all end with the (logical) conclusion that averages are a better guarantee for success and the survival of a polis. How does the ... dimension based on respect and empathy and in that way will be the ground rule for a successful polis where the people can flourish and bad characters are weeded out. Is Aristotle correct in his understanding of the relation? On ...

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... realization of our rationality . In order to be happy, to reach a self-sufficient, attainable, and final end, we should aim at the good . Aristotle starts out with the assumption that every action and pursuit aims at the good. We should desire the chief good, since wealth, honor, pleasure and the ... common good are feelings of happiness that can easily be taken away. Aristotle says that we must first understand that "happiness is an activity of soul in accordance with perfect virtue" (Denise, 35). There are three parts ... reason that accompany our behavior. Contemplation leads to the...

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... mind. Not knowing what is right and wrong, virtue can guide people to knowing what is good. But what exactly is virtue? According to Aristotle in the Nicomachean Ethics, virtue is described as neither a feeling nor capacity but a settled state or disposition. It is shown as a state ... People usually depict courage as being strong and facing danger without fear. But this common assumption isn't what true courage is. In reference to Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, there are those who appear to be courageous and those who are actual courageous people. Therefore what exactly is a courageo...

• Word Count: 907
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• Grade Level: High School