... laden with hospital supplies and able to serve as a transport ship for patients to Jerusalem. Spain was one of the first countries to have a ship outfitted with surgeons and physicians. Before hospital ships became more advanced, casualties from naval battles were tossed over the sides of the ship. People recognized the need for a place to hold and transport the dead ... of despair, invoking death to deliver them from their miseries." After the conditions of such ships were recognized they continued to steadily improve. These improvements were often brought about by health and sanitatio...

• Word Count: 1281
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... groups, especially in the late 1930s, when Stalin's Russia was seen as an ally against fascism. Most of those who testified before HUAC admitted their own political activities. Membership in any political party was perfectly legal, then as now, protected by the Bill of Rights. But HUAC wanted more than personal confessions. They wanted their witnesses to "name names," to list people ... friends, or your country." Few government agencies have been more "un-American" than HUAC, more opposed to what the nation stands for. But red-hunting gave it such publicity that before long a senator na...

• Word Count: 1497
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... troops in concrete bunkers with high-powered guns. Mines and obstacles were to be laid along and in the water to prevent amphibious attacks. By the day of the invasion, the Atlantic Wall was not complete, but it was operational. 12,000 of the 15,000 planned fortifications were ... final sum made the invasion possible. Standing in the way of the allies was mother nature, the night before the original D-Day, June 5th, she decided to declare war against the Allies by relesing a strong storm June 4th. Eisenhower had to postpone the invasion until June 6th. An army meteorologist ... . The ot...

• Word Count: 1374
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... to be published in a Belgian newspaper "Le Vingtième Siècle" for its children's special add-on, could be read by any first grader to a college graduate. However 'Land of the Black Gold" can be accepted as an exception. The underlying meanings seem to speak out loud to readers who are more experienced about worldly affairs ... is aged enough can clearly notice the most striking factor of this story is the political and economic significance of oil, the black gold, along with the substantial amount of biased incidents orbiting around Middle East throughout the whole plot. By the co...

• Word Count: 1962
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... we find ourselves in perhaps a third American genocide. This idea that America is "the greatest nation on earth " increases the risk of people everywhere by allowing leaders to justify wars of conquest with it. It's very ironic that such a great nation gives less then one percent of its money every ... melting pot with little to none actual cultural foundations to it. So there's really nothing in existence to make us patriotic; it's just an excuse used by humans because of our need to feel solidarity and connection with others. As I previously stated, Jensen's book is very proactive. It ...

• Word Count: 2263
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... If the child cannot have a world without these torments he prays for, he state to "otherwise kill me", showing how he is thinking of death before he is born, he does not want to be born and he does not see anything in the world which he could find worth living for. ... the tortures, prisons and gas chambers they were put through. Using a "d" alliteration in the line "strong drugs dope me", the poet insinuates how humans sin by poisoning, numbing and wasting themselves and each other. The "racks" torture their victim, stretching them to their limits in immense pain and agony. The play on...

• Word Count: 2163
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: High School

... questioned in the text are, nationalism, femininity, sexual morality and social standing. In the beginning of the book, we see that the women feel bonded by nationalism. This nationalism has brought them to the front line as ambulance drivers during World War I. Nellie "Smithy " Smith, the main character of this novel ... generation is sending the younger generation to war, due to what she feels is pride-lead stupidity. World War I was a severe and terrible war, marked by young men dying in some of the most horrible conditions ever possibly imagined. These women, being ambulance drivers,...

• Word Count: 1640
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... of having the economic, social, governmental stability that we do. This probable answers the question, "why don't they like us?", as quoted so eloquently by Professor Hoffman. The fact of the matter is, there is not one single item which can be pin-pointed for them not liking us. Instead it ... is a combination of many things. It could be social, economical, political and even or religious, just to name a few. Our social freedoms are seen by other countries as immoral and weak. In their eyes we are seen as infidels and a great evil. In our society inter ratio marriages, homesexualities, ...

• Word Count: 1563
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... II. Even though history of the second world war is taught in school, it is never elaborated on. We learn that while Americans were being bombed by the Japanese at Pearl Harbor, Hitler was moving thousands of Jewish people into concentration camps, but we never focused on the lives of the Jewish community ... be Thy Holy Name, Thou Who hast chosen us to be butchered on Thine alter. Yes, man is very strong, greater then God. When You were deceived by Adam and Eve, You drove them out of Paradise. When Noah"s generation displeased You, You brought down the Flood. When Sodom no longer found f...

• Word Count: 1299
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... rum. He put a bullet through his brain," (Sassoon 1,2,5-8). Sassoon outlines that the soldier used to be a very joyful person who was broken down by the conditions of war in the trenches and eventually wanted to take his own life. Both Sassoon and Findley's characters start off as joyful men who overtime ... , Rodwell cannot face watching animals get hurt while the soldier in Sassoon's poem cannot stand the immediate conditions at war. Both these men know that by taking their own lives, they will be free of the suffering and pain that they feel. Generally the first thought of war is belie...

• Word Count: 1704
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... obsession that labels the character grotesque. This grotesqueness is exhibited through odd behavior, such as self isolation, lack of communication, and becoming defined by one event in life, and is expressed in the novel's many themes and motifs. Moreover, these themes and motifs offer insight into America ... , after almost a year, Dr. Reefy's wife passed away, forcing him to return to his old method of communication, his paper pills. Before his marriage, Reefy isolation only allowed him to express his thoughts and truths through writing. Occasionally, however, the old doctor would emble...

• Word Count: 1325
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... happy and under control was by these methods, concluded governments. Trasformismo was losing control. For a time, the King ruled by Royal Decrees and Italy attempted to expand overseas, with embarrassing results. They had already attempted to take Tunisia years before, but had been beaten to it by France. They now focused on ... Abyssinia in Africa, a minnow, but amazingly failed. They were beaten at Adowa in 1896 by Africans- an absolute humiliation at the time. Not only this, but ... . Its weakness was its strength, although its future was still very much in the balance before the war...

• Word Count: 1832
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... a persons entire family was dead, mentioning that a group of soldiers was found alive with their eyes melted, how a man tries to help a women by lifting her and getting a handful of her flesh, and that some were so badly wounded they could barely be recognized as humans. Even more, the ... Hersey mentions how one of the characters (Mr. Tanimoto) writes a letter to an American friend saying that everything that has happened was just a great sacrifice by the Japanese people, towards the goal of World Peace. One of the characters, Ms. Nakamura, mentioned to Hersey that the general mood of t...

• Word Count: 1691
• Approx Pages: 7

... with it as Germany. Other factors that caused tension between nations were Militarism, Imperialism and alliances between countries. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian student is widely known as the "spark" of World War I it caused a chain of events, leading to world war and ... a war should happen, the most well-known of these being Germany's Schlieffen Plan, which was to attack France quickly from the North by going through Belgium before Russia had time to mobilise, so that they did not have to fight a war on two fronts. (France on the west and ... be a limited...

• Word Count: 1689
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Cold War would mean any supranational cooperation would take place between Western European nations only. The question asks us whether the fears sparked by the Cold War were the main influence on Western European integration in the period up to 1960. Events such as Marshall Aid and ... the Marshall Plan was clearly politically as well as economically motivated: the United States must have taken into account that the offer would be rejected by Moscow and its satellites as indeed it was. Urwin's quote summarises everything the Marshall Plan stood for in four lines. At first glance it ... ...

• Word Count: 2247
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... author Lois Lowry presented the theme of warfare in her novel, Number the Stars. Lois Lowry's book showed the devastated events of World War 2 by the Nazi Party and how they discriminated the Jewish ethnic community during that time. The Nazi Party, who Adolf Hitler was the leader, took ... of writing this book is to promote the history of World War 2 and how the Jewish ethnic group faced difficulties and struggles in their lives by the Nazi Party and Adolf Hitler. Therefore, Lois Lowry presented the theme of warfare throughout her novel, and talked about the discrimination against the ...

• Word Count: 1622
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography

... intense desire to reject the values of his community, while exercising his newfound freedom, brought Francis enormous energy. The thrilling state of mind experienced by Francis in rebellion gives him the courage to speak his innermost thoughts. The experience of being "deliberately impolite" to Shady Hill leading ... with members of his family. He scolds his oldest daughter, Helen, for reading a True Romance magazine which he has forbidden. Helen is affected by the peer pressure from her friends which demonstrates conformity within the youth of the society. This is seen in her statement t...

• Word Count: 1401
• Approx Pages: 6

... this sentence, a knife isn't really 'knifing' them, so this shows that personification is used. Also in Verse One, consonance is also used. He writes "worried by silence, sentries, whisper, curious, nervous". Throughout this sentence, we can hear a repeated 's' sound. This helps to show that they were worried as the 's' makes ... been, due to this violent wind. I can see that this is personification because the wire isn't literally tugging the wire. The effect is only created by the wind blowing the wire. In this verse, I can also see onomatopoeia. He uses the word "rumbles" to describe ...

• Word Count: 2121
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

... the German People The attraction of the Third Reich was compelling for the German people and strong feelings of national pride were instilled in the mass population. Germans were moved by wave after wave of brilliantly staged nationalistic promptings in the form of spectacular public rallies and stirring speeches. The totalitarian state model, which was so important to the Nazi Party ... 's grip on its people, was achieved through a mix of persuasion, motivation and discrimination. Individualism was quickly replaced by a way of life steeped in collective gestures and symbols; mass rallie...

• Word Count: 1333
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... 8:00 a.m., Japanese war planes opened fire on anything on the island that looked important, including dry docks, airfields, oil depots, and ships. The Japanese continued with heavy fire in two waves until their strategy did not work anymore; not work anymore, they started to suffer heavy ... all tightly packed together which made a great target for Japanese submarines and warplanes. Although most of the ships moored at Pearl Harbor were destroyed, most of them were later repaired. One author notes the losses in ships as such: By the time the attack was over, every battleship in Pearl Ha...

• Word Count: 1588
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... have given to our country, including their lives. But who was it behind the scenes molding them into the great leaders they had become before their lives were so tragically stolen from them and the American people? Who held that family together through every earth- shattering blow? She ... the Kennedy who shaped her family into a political phenomenon. We have Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy to thank for the many contributions made to the world by her family. Rose Fitzgerald was born on July 22, 1890, in the kitchen of her parents" red brick flat on Garden Street in Boston ... 42 states. Czars st...

• Word Count: 1661
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... people that rely on them for information, ideas, and the direction of their daily activities. However, there are some vast differences between the two. A husband and wife writer team notes, "In contrast to the notion of 'management,' which suggests preservation or maintenance, 'leadership' implies a process where there is movement- from wherever we are now to some future ... different styles, sometimes using different styles in different situations, depending on the group they are leading and the results they desire. There are four basic types of leadership styles. A writer notes, "Type-...

• Word Count: 1574
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... their strategy for now, to hold their ground (Keagan, The First 113). The Russian's strategy was to gather as many troops as they could, transporting them by train, to one area, then attack the Germans (Kirchberger 54). The Germans strategy was to invade both France and Russia. When they were invading France, they ... try to force us from the beaches; to secure the Caen, Bayeux, Carentan, and Normandy, we must blast our way onshore and get a good lodgment before he can bring up sufficient reserves to turn us out. While we are engaged in doing this, the air must hold the ring and must mak...

• Word Count: 1405
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, the leader of the Japanese fleet, was the mastermind behind the plan to cripple the U.S. fleet. Yamamoto wanted to disable the U.S. Pacific fleet by destroying enough ships, airfields, runways, planes, support facilities, and 4.5 billion gallons of fuel so that there was no chance for a counter attack. As Yamamoto put it he wanted to destroy the "dagger ... with the world's largest battleship. Even though Nimitz was outnumbered 4 to 1 he planned an ambush that helped the U.S. easily destroy 332 Japanese planes, 4 aircraft carriers, and 1 s...

• Word Count: 1313
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... hunters including Roger and Jack did terrible things to the boys. A good example of this is Roger rolling the boulder right off the top of the cliff in order to kill Piggy when Roger knew that! Piggy could not see without his glasses on. All individuals have a natural capacity for brutality or cruelty ... dictatorship government. Jack wanted to rule because he was not voted as chief in the beginning and this upset him very much. Roger kills Piggy by rolling a boulder off a cliff. Piggy could not see because Jack had stolen his glasses so that they could start a fire. Piggy wanted his gla...

• Word Count: 1362
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School