... that easy to get to. August 2, 2014: it was James Baldwin's birthday. Were he alive, he would be turning ninety. He is one of those people just on the cusp of escaping the contemporary and slipping into the historical-John Coltrane would have turned eighty-eight this year; Martin Luther King, Jr., would have turned eighty-five-people who could still be with us ... but who feel, at times, very far away, as though they lived centuries ago. James Baldwin left Paris and came to Leukerbad for the first ... the Hotel Mercure Bristol the night I arrived. I opened the windows to a dark view, b...

• Word Count: 1342
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• Grade Level: High School

... called cotton. Cotton will soon become a million dollar business that will tear the nation apart. Cotton is native to tropical regions, making the southern states of the U.S a perfect breeding ground. By 1830 America was producing half the world's cotton. Cotton supported a new lavish lifestyle in the south. In ... North who was kidnapped into slavery. Ninety percent of all blacks were slaves. There were four million men, women, and children in slavery. Slave owners fattened them up for auctions like they were live stock. Dark skinned men are bought for the fields and light skinned wome...

• Word Count: 1311
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... by setting himself in an untenable position in Brooklyn, despite the fact that he spared his armed force by withdrawing from Manhattan into Westchester County and through New Jersey into Pennsylvania. In the most recent months of 1776, frantically short of men and supplies, Washington practically lost the fight. He had lost New York City to the British; enrollment was just about up for a few ... for guidance. Since his bureau arrangements went unchallenged, presidents are by and large ready to pick their cupboards. He picked a successor for Chief Justice John Jay from outside the seat r...

• Word Count: 1934
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... left them. Two years later, his mother died. Poe then went to live with a family member, but because of the financial situation they would not have been able to take care of him and his brother. He was then adopted by the family of Fanny and John Allan. Living in the Allan household gave Poe opportunities that he could never have obtained if he had lived ... England for the short stint that he lived there. He was very gifted in the languages, some of his early works were written in both French and Latin (Poe: A Reflection.). At the age of fifteen he had enough poems to publish a book, b...

• Word Count: 1552
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... York. Lee came from artistic, education-based upbringing. His father Bill Lee was a jazz musician, and his mother Mary Lee, a schoolteacher. There he attended John Dewey High School. He his nickname of "Spike" from his mother. He attended Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia and developed his film making skills at Clark Atlanta University. After graduating from Morehouse, Lee attended the Tisch School ... Johns), a modern African American woman living in Brooklyn, is sexually involved with three different men: old fashioned and protective Jamie, vain and arrogant model Greer, and silly...

• Word Count: 2365
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the award he traveled to Paris to design stage costumes for Zizi Jeanmaire's last recital, "Bouffes du Nord."" The people of the "CuttySark- nominated him the most creative and innovative fashion designer for men, on July 8, 1988. Only two months later Versace opens a 600 sqm. Show room in Madrid, his first boutique ... in Spain. 1989 was a very important year for Versace. On January 25th, the opening of the "Atelier Versace--a workshop where high fashion models was created is announced at the Gare d'Orsay. Not even seven months later, on July 6th in ... showroom opens its doors, in a f...

• Word Count: 1320
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• Grade Level: High School

... in America has become almost numbingly routine (Sung, 2000). A first-grader in Michigan shot a six-year-old girl, and five white men were shot outside Pittsburgh by a black man in a furious rampage, over a broken door in his apartment building. Each ghastly new found of gun violence brings back memories of the killings last April 1999 at Columbine High School that left 15 students dead ... and made the gun-control debate a top policy concern for many people in America. The report in "legal gun ... its strict licensing requirements. Britain banned handguns from the entire country in 19...

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... transcontinental railroad for westward expansion was originally inspired by an 1836 proposal by the American statesmen John Plumbe and Robert John Walker (Railroads). Finally, in July 1862, Congress authorized the construc-tion of two railroads that together would provide the first railroad link between the Mis-sissippi Valley and the Pacific coast (Allen 57). One was the Union Pacific, to run west-ward from ... track laid by Central would increase profits for them and threaten great losses for the Union Pacific. The owner of the Union Pacific decided to get back on track by increasing t...

• Word Count: 1344
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... was considered a coveted attribute by many of his fellow officers. Eventually, Walling developed into one of the finest cops ever in the NYPD rising to the rank of Inspector. One of Walling's more notable achievements involved a political scandal. In 1856, Fernando Wood was reelected mayor of New York City for a second term; however, the newly elected Governor, John King, decided to remove Wood from ... office. In a suspicious victory, Wood was elected with the help of local gangs and corrupt policemen. This decision by the governor put Walling in a very difficult position. He had ... ....

• Word Count: 1516
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• Grade Level: High School

... his literacy reputation. Other poetry collections from Cullen were The Ballad of the Brown Girl, which was published in 1927, and Copper Sun, which was also published, in the same year. (Goetz 780) Cullen became known as a lyric poet and that an English poet mostly influenced his work named John Keats. Most of his best work deals with themes more known or recognized by black ... Americans without dwelling on dialect or stereotype. He saw all art as universal and believed that it could be easily understood. In 1929 he put out ... be reflected in their writings. (Cayne 210) Countee Culle...

• Word Count: 1342
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... him to remove specific lines from certain bills passed. This Act was ruled as unconstitutional and taken down. The majority opinions out ruled the minority opinions with a tally of 6 votes in favor of the City of New York, and 3 votes against. In a majority opinion written by Justice Member John Paul Stevens (one of the majority voters), the court ruled that because the Act allowed the President to ... amend/repeal parts of an Act using line-item cancellation, it violated the Presentment Clause of the Constitution. This Clause states that every ... ...

• Word Count: 1301
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... argued that "perhaps no other figure contributed so much to the civil rights movement yet been so penalized by it" 5. Although Rustin struggles with the political and spiritual consequences of his homosexuality, his biographer John D'Emilio states that Rustin had remained "unusually open" about it. The first contribution that Bayard Rustin had created as an activist is the Journey ... of Reconciliation in 1947 in which he, as a member of the Fellowship of Reconciliation as well as a member of the American Friends Service Committee along with FOR member George Houser and 14 other members...

• Word Count: 1949
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Graduate

... life with petty crime in Brooklyn, New York. After escalating his way up in Brooklyn, Capone moved to Chicago for bigger and better things. There Capone had prominence supremacy as one of the giant bootlegging forerunners. His collected and composed ways, made crime into a business that we see in today's mafia. Capone changed crime into a profession, which ... Doubleday & Company, 1950. 4. Bergreen, Laurence, Capone : The man and the Era, New York, Simon & Schuster, 1994. 5. Coffey, Thomas, The Long Thirst, London, Hamish Hamilton Ltd, 1975. 6. Ianni, Francis, A Family Business ; Kinshi...

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• Grade Level: High School

... so they too could have a better life up north. Jeremiah Taylor was one of these men. Being only twenty years old and working on a plantation in Georgia for very small wages did not please him. Some of the other men who worked with him told stories at the campfire at night of men who made forty cents an hour. Jeremiah could not believe what he was hearing ... . He even got to register to vote. His life was on the fast track up and he loved every minute of it. Most white men in the 1870s had an easier time finding work than colored people or immigrants. Joe Smith a twenty-year-old railroad...

• Word Count: 1488
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... so they too could have a better life up north. Jeremiah Taylor was one of these men. Being only twenty years old and working on a plantation in Georgia for very small wages did not please him. Some of the other men who worked with him told stories at the campfire at night of men who made forty cents an hour. Jeremiah could not believe what he was hearing ... . He even got to register to vote. His life was on the fast track up and he loved every minute of it. Most white men in the 1870s had an easier time finding work than colored people or immigrants. Joe Smith a twenty-year-old railroad...

• Word Count: 1488
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• Grade Level: High School

... in Flushing downtown or near to downtown area are mostly new immigrants, domestic residents only occupies a small percentage. Flushing has changed dramatically as the restaurant and retail sectors flourished on the backs of these low-wage laborers which mainly new immigrants. Most new immigrants can not afford buying a condo or a house, due to that most foreign-born ... 2004 to $43,890 in 2010 where other rest districts of Queens were declined. The political stature of Flushing appears to be increasing significantly, with many Chinese from Flushing becoming New York City Council members...

• Word Count: 1480
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... helped him exceed in everything he ever did. At a young age his parents encouraged him to install goals in sports and in the classroom. When Derek got into high school and the chance of playing professional baseball was becoming a reality, there was a lot of doubt in the community. Nobody thought anybody from a cold; small-town like Kalamazoo could make a name for themselves playing professional ... baseball and that they should just give up (Men's Health, 2013, p.2). Derek would use all the negative criticism as a motivational tool to become ... were just more consistent. This what he...

• Word Count: 1289
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• Grade Level: High School

... same month. However, both have songs that show how promiscuous they both were. "I Get Around" by Tupac and "Back Door Man" by Howlin Wolf not only show similar the two men are, but also show how similar their genres of music can be. "Back door man" is a phrase used in Southern culture to describe a man who sleeps ... other race in the United States. While representing 12 percent of the US population, blacks represented 44% of all cases of HIV in 2010. In 2011, African Americans were reported to have about 16 times as many gonorrhea cases as their white counterparts. These statistics are...

• Word Count: 1900
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• Grade Level: High School

... . This case was far from fair. The trial had many instances in favor of the defense. For one, the already mentioned ties between the judge and the lead attorney for the defense. The jury selection was not fair for the prosecution. The jury consisted of young men of the same profession of the defendant. This is largely due to many jurors not showing up because jury ... duty does not pay very well and to many men it seemed a loss of money. Also, back in those days ... men could send their clerks in their place. The defendant had been working as ... ...

• Word Count: 1671
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• Grade Level: High School

... big Hollywood stars also contribute to the increase in total costs. More artists demanded up-front salary in 1990, compared with a humble advance and a cut of profits in previous years. Studios generally pay about 30% of films proceeds for principals and only when a big star would appear in the movie would they ask for up to 40% up-front. Movie Star salaries have increased ... that in past years Carolco made big-budget films with international appeal at the time when big-budget movies was appealing to viewers and movie goers. Caraloco on the other hand points the finger on Disney and th...

• Word Count: 2033
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Prada. Discuss this statement about the two texts remember to comment on the techniques used to represent women in the texts. As time and context changes, significant developments and changes have occurred in the representation of women, their ambitions and ideas of selflessness and choices. This is evident in the novel, A Gathering Light, by Jennifer Donnelly set in the rural Adirondacks in 1906. It is also ... York City in the early twenty- first century. While values can change over time, women are still expected to conform to society's views. In the early 1900s men in farming commun...

• Word Count: 1463
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... were frisked after being stopped more often than whites that were stopped and also stated that the number of stops of black men exceeded the city's entire population of black men. The statistics showed that racial profiling was still present in 2011 as 87% of the stopped individuals were minorities, but the NYPD continued to deny these allegations (NYCLU). Now that this issue is receiving nationwide ... coverage following the tragic shooting deaths of unarmed, young African American men Trayvon Martin and Michael Brown by police officers, the public opinion and overall mood of the count...

• Word Count: 1704
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... they do the girls. The women have to open their purses for inspection before they are allowed to go out of the building while the men are able to walk right out without anyone stopping them. Furthermore, the men are not suspected at all and are still paid more than the women. This has an influence on Rose's American Dream because it does not ... give her many opportunities of making a living for herself in America. She can never have the prosperity she wants or have a better life when she's struggling ... all right; please, God...' as if repeatin' the words would make it happen. I trip...

• Word Count: 2291
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• Grade Level: High School

... ). The "American Dream," in my opinion, is based on the Declaration of Independence: "We believe that all men are born with these inalienable rights - life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness" (Thomas Jefferson). This "dream" consists of a belief that in America, all things are possible to all men, regardless of birth or wealth, and if you work hard enough you can achieve anything. However, Miller believes ... that people have been misguided and Miller's play, Death of a Salesman, is an example of this. The origins of the American Dream seem to have been rooted in the eighteenth and ni...

• Word Count: 2042
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... friendship. Why? He feels like this is because he strongly believes if he dedicates to the society, it would help to improve the society and he sees students in the Athenian society as a close family. Socrates continues by telling his students how it was good for the society that he ... everything, but he enjoyed questioning people and getting people to think deeper. Also, Socrates is having a discussion with his friend on whether virtues are teachable. However, their conversation leads to what does it take for a man to be a success; true knowledge is what it makes men succeed. He also a...

• Word Count: 2026
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School