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... covers the cervix as well, which in turn prevents sperm from entering the vagina. It must be used with a spermicidal gel or cream. The diaphragm holds the spermicide close to the cervix. Proper use of the diaphragm and contraceptive cream or gel prevents the male sperm from entering the uterus thus reducing chance of pregnancy. (http://www.indiana.edu/~health/diaph.html ... ...
... , 2014, p. 290). According to Crooks & Baur (2014), condoms are the only contraception that reduces sexually transmitted infections only if they are used as directed, vaginal spermicides which come in foam, cream and jelly-like substances are inserted into the vagina as a enema to kill the sperm on contact, frequent urinary tract infections and irritation to the vagina may occur if the ... ...
... , thicken cervical mucus to keep sperm from joining egg and prevents fertilized egg from implanting in uterus for about three months. Another type of chemical birth control are spermicidal jelly, cream or foam. Spermicides can be used without medical supervision, and must be used with each act of intercourse. These have no side affects but must be used exactly according to ... ...
... the spread of diseases and preventing pregnancy, there are disadvantages. Condoms break easily and holes can form almost instantly when oil-based lubricants, such as Vaseline, suntan oil or whipped cream, are used. Skin condoms are an alternative to latex for preventing pregnancy, but do not stop diseases from spreading. Polyurethane condoms prevent infection as well as pregnancy. Oral contraceptives are ... ...
... , thicken cervical mucus to keep sperm from joining egg and prevents fertilized egg from implanting in uterus for about three months. Another type of chemical birth control are spermicidal jelly, cream or foam. Spermicides can be used without medical supervision, and must be used with each act of intercourse. These have no side affects but must be used exactly according to ... ...
... the diaphragm in that It keeps sperm from mixing with cervical mucus and entering the uterus and fertilizing an egg. --Like the diaphragm, It is used with a spermicidal (sperm-killing) cream or jelly. Advantages: -- Can be left in place for up to 48 hours -- Requires only one small application of spermicide inside the cap at time of insertion. -- Good alternative for ... ...
... method also does not offer prevention against STDs and HIV. The diaphragm, one of the oldest forms of birth control, is a disk shaped shallow cup that is filled with spermicidal cream or jelly and is inserted into the vaginal cavity prior to having sex. It is about ninety-four percent effective if used consistently and correctly. There are almost no side ... ...
