... ". In the speaker's mind he goes on to say that his architecture is "15,000 year older" than the house on the hill. The speaker identifies the irony and the narrow-mindedness of white woman's comments, and acknowledges that his people have been there longer than anyone else. ... ; and "aisle"(1). Alexie also points out that they are both riding on the Amtrak sometime during the day by saying "look", "window", and "house on the hill" (1-3) .The speaker goes on to say in the first stanza that the house is "two hundred years ... the first stanza the speaker becomes unappealing amongst the...

• Word Count: 864
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography

Florida's favorite novel, "A Land Remembered- is a modern literary masterpiece. Published in 1984 by Pineapple Press, Patrick D. Smith's historical fiction novel gives a fictional, albeit accurate account of the history of Florida from its pioneer days in 1868, shortly after the American ... The story is that of a family (The MacIvey family) through three generations, a family emigrated from Georgia into the wild and untamed lands of Florida. They start out eeking out a living from the earth, but over time learn to round up wild cattle and drive them to market. Over time, the family fortune ...

• Word Count: 399
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... families and tearing apart entire communities. Post 1840, when slavery was prolonged into the newer lands of the lower south and southwest, the poem, "The Slave Auction," written by Frances E. W. Harper, is about the course of the trade with slaves and the feelings of people who lost their relatives because of this process. Francis E.W. Harper was born in Baltimore ... to African American free slaves. She attended the Academy for Negro Youth, a school run by her uncle, until the age of 13, and then found local work in a Quaker household, where she had access to a varied amount of litera...

• Word Count: 748
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... to different cultural trends. Maggie unlike Dee was unattractive and of thin body. The narrator compares her to a lame animal, run over by some careless person. She- walk with her chin on her chest, eyes on the ground, feet in shuffle. Unlike Dee, Maggie was shy and preoccupied with ... her own thoughts and feelings. Maggie attitude and interaction change ever since she was burned in a fire. In contrasting the two sisters the story shows denial of the Afro-American race in finding there American heritage. ... in the story shows mama wanted for the girls to appreciate their history. She...

• Word Count: 648
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... history of the Cheyenne in Colorado. Many people may not know that the Cheyenne resided in Colorado. Furs, horses and many other goods were traded for food and other good by travelers and Bent made a fort to make that possible. Bent was able to make a peace treaty among the plains tribes. This book gives a glimpse into the rich Cheyenne history that ... ...

• Word Count: 837
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... as an uncanny piece. The experimental structure of the extract allows much room for interpretation, and has been purposely designed by Morrison to allow her readers to become actively involved. She uses both verse and "stream of consciousness" and this extract memorably combines the two. Beloved's memories are vividly conveyed ... "clouds were noisy and in the way". A further flashback that is indeed elusive is the memory of Beloved's maltreatment leading to her death, she states, She hurt me This evokes sympathy from the reader and the language is a stimulus for this. The naivety and in...

• Word Count: 1126
• Approx Pages: 5

... had a hefty amount of files on Civil War spies, which included old newspaper clippings and diaries, journals and memoirs written directly by the spies themselves. The different manuscripts, such as letters to and from Antonia Ford, Sarah Thompson's papers and other various letters ... Within each chapter there are subsections that help to separate and organize the stories; for example, "Reaching Elite Circles," "She Would do "Anything," and, "Mama's Been Arrested!" In each chapter there are pictures with headings to give ... the reader more information about things going on in the story...

• Word Count: 828
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... the United States is that of freedom; that as our Republican fathers, when they had abolished slavery in all our national territory" and "that in the recent vetoes by the federal governors of the acts of the Legislatures of Kansas and Nebraska, prohibiting slavery in those territories, we find a practical illustration of the boasted democratic principle of non-intervention ... blacks would be freed. These examples would explain how the lives of Southerners would be ruined and that the country would come to an end if slaves were freed. A speech by Governor John J. Petus of Mississippi wa...

• Word Count: 937
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... experience. His father is a ghost of slavery and to get rid of the past he needs to fix that part to handle present. Being haunted by his grandfather's words and a speech given at the school graduation he felt such irrational guilt and fear saying that "humility was the secret ... nine black schoolmates. This is betrayal in all terms, he has no choice to fight though. I think these fighters according to what is described by the narrator, they seemed to worry less about grandfather's curse. How can this humiliation could change their minds? The fighters about to take part of ... empty. T...

• Word Count: 751
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... the work of southern secession commissioners, urging fellow Southerners to follow their lead and secede from the Union. Ignored by historians or dismissed as minor figures behind the motives of disunion, Dew is convinced that speeches and letters from ... it's been 140 years after the beginning of the conflict, controversy still centers around what caused the secession of the seven original Southern states. By getting into the secessionist's mind, Dew claims, is to understand and explain their cause. Present-day controversies may shed light on the mind-set ... an institution in which a ...

• Word Count: 997
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... will not have died in vain. This aspect of the Gettysburg address has also been often used in major national events including the speech given by President Bush and also by Mayor Giuliani during the speeches they made at Ground Zero in downtown New York (Stow, 195 - 196). Both of these leaders called on ... the nation to not cower in fear but rise up and protect the freedoms of the United States against terrorism. The use of the Gettysburg Address by leader subsequent to its original use however is not as powerful, not as cogent, and not as blunt as when first delivered. There are severa...

• Word Count: 1066
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... words" is taking away the power of words themselves. At the time of Lincoln's speech, brothers were killing brothers, and entire families were torn asunder by a war which had threatened the very fabric of our nation. At the Battle of Gettysburg alone, more than 51,000 were killed. After the battle ... fell there that day. Gettysburg stands as the bloodiest battle of the Civil War. Only 272 words long, the Gettysburg Address was carefully crafted by Lincoln. The first draft was written in Washington, and revised in Gettysburg the night before the dedication, at the home of David Wills. T...

• Word Count: 597
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... which modern historians have interpreted the events of Reconstruction but also sheds light on the neglected areas and which have not been discussed thoroughly by the majority of historians. Perman gives these previously neglected issues new significance, in a revisionist tone. For example he argues that African ... the Post-Civil War events, blacks were mainly responsible for the Reconstruction of South and the African American communities. The Reconstruction though initiated by the Congress was a struggle of the African Americans with few white sympathizers from the North. It was the str...

• Word Count: 1047
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... gained in the Mexican War. Many southern general greats served in the Mexican War and gained experience the helped them throughout The Civil War. Robert E. Lee, Thomas Jackson, and Ambrose Hill all served in The Mexican War. Robert E. Lee said that he learned many things from The Mexican War and that during that time he really tuned in on his skills ... and Lee met4. Their bonding there helped form their strength in working together during The Civil War. Some Generals like Ambrose Hill severed in both The Mexican War and the Seminole War, fighting in both of those sure readied up Hill f...

• Word Count: 644
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... Movement fought to fought to end slavery within the United States well before the Civil War even happened. Douglass was a brilliant speaker and was asked by the American Anti-Slavery Society to engage in a tour of lectures, and that led him to become one of the first American great black speakers. ... made who he grew up to be. Frederick Baily was born a slave in February 1818 on Holmes Hill Farm, near the town of Easton on Maryland's Eastern Shore. The farm was part of an estate owned by Aaron Anthony, who also managed the plantations of Edward Lloyd V, one of the wealthiest men in ......

• Word Count: 791
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

The Revolutionary war started at Lexington and Concord, where the very first shot was fired. General Thomas later led the Battle at Bunker Hill, which was fought on breeds hill. It was the bloodiest battle of the war. Congress sent the King the Olive Branch Petition, which he refused. Thomas Jefferson then wrote the Declaration of Independence, which states all ... ...

• Word Count: 348
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... knew Lees plan, but he did not immediately attack. On September 15 Union force surrendered to Jackson at Harpers Ferry.Jackson left with his troops and joined Lee while General A.P Hill stayed behind to oversee the Union army. On September 15 McClellan attacked Lee, but Jacksons troops were there to reinforce Lee. McClellan ordered small, separated attacks, but the Confederate were ... ...

• Word Count: 531
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... her friend, Ruby Ada starts to learn the ways of the farm. Ada's transformation is necessary as is Inman's to overcome the hardships she faces. "Ada is a Ruby double who can run her own farm and hunt her own wild turkeys." (McCarron, Bill, Knoke, Paul 4) Although Inman and Ada both under go changes that would surprise the other, they both hold onto ... ...

• Word Count: 508
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... relieve the exhausted cavalry. Reynolds was killed within the hour of his arrival. General Winfield Scott Hancock rallied the troops into defensive positions on Culp's Hill and Cemetery Hill. These two points would be crucial to the battles to come. General Robert E. Lee, the highest general of the Confederate army, arrived in the ... 28th, just three day before this great battle began. July 2, 1863. All through the night the two armies had continued to gather. By morning, 65,000 Confederates faced 85,000 Federal troops. The Union line, curling around Culp's and Cemetery hills and extende...

• Word Count: 606
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Longstreet, and General Joshua L. Chamberlain. The author of this novel is Michael Shaara, whose interest in the Civil War began after finding some letters written by his great grandfather, a Confederate soldier. A trip to Gettysburg, where his great grandfather was wounded, moved Shaara to begin his novel about those three bloody ... and killed shortly after arriving on the field. The Confederates won the first day of July, but failed to take the high ground at Cemetery Hill. This would haunt Lee's Army for the rest of the battle. The highlight of the action was when Colonel Joshua Cham...

• Word Count: 1222
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... hill. ""Sam, the Commanding general will not approve a move to the right. I argued it yesterday. I argued it all morning. Hell, I've been arguing against any attack at all. How can I call this one off? We have our orders. Go on in"" (201). Longstreet's strategy of staying on the defensive was challenged by ... the authority of Lee. Lee pitted his army against the odds and ordered the charge up the hill, but it only ended in disaster. Longstreet blindly led half of his men to their deaths, he not ... fight to the end--retreat was not an option. When they were all out of ammunition Col. ...

• Word Count: 1202
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... reached the base of little round top. Federal reinforcements checked their advance causing them to retire from the battle. Additional attacks at cemetery hill and Culps hill were repulsed although a foothold was established at the base of both of them. The second day of fighting had allowed Lee to ... control some ground at the expense of almost 9000 casualties. The third day of the battle found Lee unshaken by the previous days events. Lee ordered a reinforced division led by ... Longstreet to continue the assault on the Fed left. At the same time he ordered General Ewell to storm Culp...

• Word Count: 707
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... prepared to hold this site until reinforcements arrived (Battle of Gettysburg). Buford played a major role during the first day at Gettysburg. Buford was commanded by General Meade to move to Cashtown or Gettysburg (Battle of Gettysburg). Buford chose Gettysburg because he saw a strategic advantage and decided to defend it until ... and because of the high ground. Without the high ground it would have been a much harder battle. During the first morning Buford was attacked by A.P. Hill on the west side of Gettysburg. "Buford had taught them to fight dismounted, the way they did out west"...

• Word Count: 635
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... is divided into two categories; music which is the common ground between all songs and rendition which refers to the performance of the song. A song is not simply composed of lyrics and tunes, but the context in which the song is created is also extremely important. A key factor for songs is the enjoyment of its listeners and the factors that contributed ... often pop music is written to send out a message that is usually hard to put into word. One type of popular music is minstrel music, which was a show usually performed by white men pretending to be black and making derogatory statem...

• Word Count: 416
• Approx Pages: 2

... On June 30, 1863 a spy comes to General Longstreet to inform him that he has seen the Union army moving nearby. Longstreet is surprised by this information because General J.E.B. Stuart has been sent to track the Union army with his cavalry. Longstreet tells General Lee that he thinks the Confederate ... of this, Longstreet becomes nervous. Lee meets with his generals and is angry with General Ewell for not following his orders and taking Cemetery Hill and Culp's Hill, instead of allowing the Union forces to retreat into them. Meanwhile, Buford returns to the Union camp to discover that ...

• Word Count: 930
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School