... v. Greenwood addresses the issue if the Fourth Amendment excludes "is any garbage that is left outside the home for disposal subject to a warrantless search and seizure. (www.casebrief.com)." In the case of California v. Greenwood officers were notified that Greenwood was engaged in the trafficking of narcotics. The search of Greenwood's trash without a warrant produced evidence that ... not forbid of any garbage that is outdoors of a residence. Both courts determined, a respondent "has no right to reasonable expectancy of privacy in the discarded items (www.casebrief.com)." Furthermore...

• Word Count: 1726
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . According to the Billboard Top 200, between the years of 1991-2000, more artist have had if not one, multiple hits on the Billboard Top 200 then ever before (antimusic.com). This obviously proves that more and more people are listening to new and "hip- music, and everyone knows that when there is something out there that the public wants there ... well the Supreme Court can be convinced to lean towards their. Works Cited Chmielewski, Dawn C. "Kazaa Strikes Back at Music Labels-. Sirs Knowledge Source. 19 May, 2003. http://sk9s.sirs.com Sanders Edmund. "Lawmakers Tuning In to New Media ...

• Word Count: 867
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• Grade Level: High School

... if it led to reverse discrimination. The case involved the Univ. of California, Davis, Medical School, 1 Brunner, Borgna. Time line of Affirmative Action Milestones. www.iinfoplease.com Penera 2 which had two separate admissions pools, one for standard applicants, and another for minority and economically disadvantaged students. The Supreme Court ruled that while race was a legitimate ... Action. America=s policy concerning Affirmative Action always centered around the belief of the American=s fundamental belief of equality. 1 Brunner, Borgna. Time line of Affirmative Action Milestones....

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... fundamental beliefs of the Amish faith. The courts acknowledged its purpose was not to act as arbitrators of scriptural interpretation. (http://w3.trib.com/FACT/1st.rfra.html.) Inmates' First Amendment rights are less extensive than other citizens' and their rights can be limited due to ... based on a compelling prison interest and if it is the least restrictive means possible for the prison protecting that interest. (http://www.rluipa.com.) Prisons may offer more limited food selection to prisoners with religious dietary limitations, such as providing only cold kosher meals rather than ...

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... no longer oppose challenges the state's constitutional amendment outlawing same sex marriage, (Amanda Lamb "NC to stop defending marriage amendment" www.wral.com, July 2014, Sept 16th 2014.) This decision was made in relation to the fact that the state of Virginia's US 4th Circuit Court of Appeals ... ruled the ban of gay marriage was unconstitutional, (Amanda Lamb "NC to stop defending marriage amendment" www.wral.com, July 2014, Sept 16th 2014.) So if our Attorney General can see the writing on the wall, why can't the rest of the country? ... that the ultimate resolution will likely ...

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• Grade Level: High School

... anywhere in a restaurant. Thurgood Marshall (Mr. Civil Rights) we appreciate what you have accomplished. RESOURCES Juan Williams Marshall's Law 7 Jan 1990*http://www.thurgoodmarshall.com.home.htm Ken Love Thurgood Marshall 9 Feb 1997*http://members.aol.com/klove01/marshall.htm Thurgood Marshall (1908-1993) New York Times 26 Jan 1993 http://www.ai.iit.edu/~/isbell/hth/blavck/events_and people/html ... anywhere in a restaurant. Thurgood Marshall (Mr. Civil Rights) we appreciate what you have accomplished. RESOURCES Juan Williams Marshall's Law 7 Jan 1990*http://www.thurgoodmarshall.com.ho...

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• Grade Level: High School

... libertarians wonder if such strict discipline in schools will result in a generation of people who feel like they are trapped in an unfairly targeted "age-specific police state". (www.studentrights.com) In more recent years a "zero-tolerance" policy has brought school restrictions to lengths that are thought to be absurd. "Zero-tolerance" policy allows no second chance. If your caught ... "We find that testing students who participate in extracurricular activities is a reasonably effective means of addressing the school district's legitimate concerns in preventing, deterring and detecti...

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... W. Bush, and Bill Bradley have more conservative stances on the issue, but all agree that taxes need to be cut across the board (www.forbes2000.com, www.keyes2000.org, www.georgewbush.com, www.mccain2000.com, www.billbradley.com). The history of the American income tax has never been controversial and always been politically fun to watch. Does it need to be abolished? Some say ... ...

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• Grade Level: High School

... released and paroled criminals. Obviously, this is much worse than the twenty-three wrongful executions in the United States in the past century (www.geocities.com/Area51/Capsule/2698/cp.html#risk). There needs to be increased usage of the death penalty in order to lower the number of people murdered by ... of the California Supreme Court wrote in 1972, "It is my opinion that the death penalty is constitutional, as determined...in innumerable cases."(www.geocities.com/Area51/Capsule/2698/cp.html#risk) Since the Supreme Court believes that capital punishment is Constitutional, so should ...

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• Grade Level: High School

... objectionable and in which there is no legitimate public interest, or by publicizing information that unreasonably places him or her in a false light. (http://dictionary.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/results.pl?co=lawcrawler.findlaw.com&topic=3b/3bed14eeb6a8ae7b4af3960dbd048dfd) Public interest 1 a : the general welfare and rights of the public that are to be recognized, protected, and advanced b : a specific public benefit or stake in ... something 2 : the concern or attention of the public (http://dictionary.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/results.pl?co=lawcrawler.findlaw.com&topic=61/610d76026e388dc...

• Word Count: 2849
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• Grade Level: High School

... be years from the first complaint to the final verdict. Meanwhile, women are not entitled to collect damages under the Civil Rights Act (http://www.ppspublishers.com/). This leads to women thinking, "Why should I go through the trouble?" Even the women who do file a complaint and win a harassment case, ... this in detail of how jobs and promotions are granted. In January 1998, there were two women who made a case against Juno and the dot com start ups. Lori Parks and Lisa Bongiorno both had claims of sexual harassment. They both filled a law suit of 10 million dollars against the ... a...

• Word Count: 1626
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... ); and $135,875 for death row housing. In contrast, the cost of housing a prisoner in a Texas maximum-security prison single cell for 40 years is estimated at $535,000 (TheElectricChair.com). This is a huge amount of taxpayer money but the public looks at it as an investment in safety since these murderers will never kill again. Retentionists argue that these high ... are sentenced to death and executed. A black man who kills a white person is eleven times more likely to receive the death penalty than a white man who kills a black person (TheElectricChair.com). In Texas in 1991, blacks m...

• Word Count: 2261
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , 1995. 5. Gormally, Luke, "Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide: Seven Reasons Why They Should Not Be Legalized; http://www.linacre.org/newsle~1.htm#anchor186480-, 1997 6. Green, Roedy, "Euthanasia - Euthanasia Rights; http://mindprod.com/euthanasia.html-, Last updated 2002-04-09 7. Lane, Bob, "Euthanasia: The debate continues; http://www.mala.bc.ca/www/ipp/euthanas.htm-, ©2001 8. McSmith Margaret., "The Rodriguez case: a review of ... , Library of Parliament, Research Branch, 1993 9. Otlowski, Margaret., "Voluntary Euthanasia and the Common Law-, Oxford; Toronto: Clarendon Press, 1997. 10. ...

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... yet debate whether this clause should cover the burning of the flag, lyrics in music, and certain advertisements such as for tobacco and "various forms of symbolic speech." (www.findlaw.com) "Despite popular misunderstandings, the right to freedom of the press guaranteed by the First Amendment is not very different from the right to freedom of speech. It allows an individual ... . It is part of the constitutional protection of freedom of expression. It does not afford the media any special rights or privileges not afforded to citizens in general. (www.findlaw.com) The First Amendment to ...

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... March3, 1970. The Ninth Amendment states that "the enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people."(www.galegroup.com) Coffee and Weddington argued that the right to privacy also protected a woman's right to bear a child. District Attorney John Tolle assigned to defend Attorney Wades right to enforce the Texas ... terminate my pregnancy because of the economic hardship which my pregnancy entailed and because of the social stigma attached to the bearing of illegitimate children on our society." (www.galegroup....

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... destroyer of peace is abortion because if a mother can kill her child, what is left for me to kill you and you to kill me? There is nothing between" (bartleby.com). The embryo inside the carrier's womb potentially has a life. With all intents and purposes, a fetus is identical to a newborn child and essentially has a life. However, the fetus only has the ... time we"re able to see with our own eyes, on film, the abortion of a 12-week-old unborn child. [It] provides chilling documentation of the horror of abortion" (bartleby.com). In that same article, he posed a shocking statement sayin...

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... as well. Support for the Church's opinion is greater than for those who agree with the decision. In fact, according to a statement made by Michael Newdow and posted on CNN.com; some people are so passionately outraged by this case that they have made threats on Newdow's life such as, "You're a dead man walking." The Christian church in its grand ... feel supported, or maybe even empowered by the fact that he knows that his religion and thousands of others share his views as well. In an article posted by CNN.com they quoted a concurring opinion in a Supreme Court decision. The 9th Circui...

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... psychoactive effects to the current illegal ones. New drugs could possibly decrease the negative health effects of drugs reducing the overall harm caused by current unhealthy drug use. (www.opiods.com) The safety gap between a legalized drug market and the black market is so enormous that it's amazing it's overlooked by policy makers who continue, with their arrogance, to push the ... cited as necessary part of law enforcement protocol. Activities, such as phone tapping, were considered "dangerous and unwarranted practice[s]" by the legal authorities of the alcohol prohibition era. (www...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... history like with Great Britain. Americans were grateful for this amendments because they were able to express themselves freely about what they like and dislike about the government (Illinios firstadmendment.com). The First Amendment was created because the founding fathers wanted to guarantee that American's basic civil rights would not be threatened by the government. A multitude of colonists came to America ... and the first amendment. Another Sedition Act was passed in 1918, it said that speaking disloyal or abusive language about the flag, Constitution and government was a crimina...

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... worldwide conversation. The government may not . . . interrupt that conversation. As the most participatory form of mass speech yet developed, the internet deserves the highest protection from governmental intrusion." CNET News.com. Seeing as there are very little restrictions on the internet, most of which a ten year old could get around, it is understandable that people want to protect their children from ... of the on-line medium and establishes the fundamental principles that will guide judicial consideration of the Internet for the 21st Century. Here are some interesting facts from...

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... ruled that such executions may be unacceptable, but could not be considered cruel and unusual punishment because a, "national consensus had not developed against executing those with mental retardation (www.cnn.com/2002/LAW/... 1)." Last year on February 20th, the Supreme Court decided to hear the case of Atkins vs. Virginia, which was about a mentally retarded man on death row. They ruled ... is not allowed because "We are not persuaded that the execution of mentally retarded criminals will measurably advance the deterrent or the retributive purpose of the death penalty (www.cnn.com.20...

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... feel that the Google website invades their privacy to an extreme extent. The users have discovered that if you type your phone number, including your area code, into the Google.com search engine, very personal, reserved information is given out. After approximately 3-5 seconds, the results show on to your screen as you sit there rather surprised. Because you have typed in ... it to their advantage. In my opinion, not only is internet privacy important, privacy in general is significant. Invading ones privacy by getting road maps to their homes from Google.com and the findings of the "Co...

• Word Count: 844
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... college admissions. This time the problem is at the University of Michigan. The problem is the, "Use of affirmative action to increase minority enrollment at its law school"(www.nytimes.com). The question being raised is, "Do race-based preferences in college admissions violate the equal-treatment standard"(The Mercury News). The problem that raises this issue is a scale used to ... used to grade an applicant's record. African Americans, Latinos or Native Americans automatically received 20 points for their race, which could have raised their grade a full point on a 4.0 scale (CNN.com)....

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... semblance of due process, violates the First, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth and Eighth Amendments, and unacceptably mixes aspects of criminal investigations with aspects of immigration and foreign intelligence laws (http://truthout.com) At this point, I am going to state my views on the USPA. I categorically state that it is of supreme importance to combat terrorism in all its forms. But we must ... .pdf 3) http://www.cdt.org/security/011031summary.shtml 4) Constitution of United States of America 5) http://archive.aclu.org/congress/l110101a.html 6) http://www.epic.org/privacy/terrorism/usapatrio...

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... the 21st century, adolescents have to deal with something that was never a problem before. Cyber bullying is something that has recently arisen and recently become a big issue. According to Google.com, cyber bullying can be defined as "the use of electronic communication to bully a person, typically by sending messages of an intimidating or threatening nature." Today's public schools are ... ...

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