... how the Joad family deals with moving to California. How they survive the cruelty of the landowners that take advantage of them, their poverty and willingness to work. The opening chapter paints a vivid picture of the situation facing the drought-stricken farmers of Oklahoma. Dust is described a covering everything, smothering the life out of anything that wants to grow. The dust ... themselves from the sun's unyielding rays....The wind grew stronger, uprooting the weakened corn, and the air became so filled with dust that the stars were not visible at night." (Chapter 1) Throughout the...

• Word Count: 1049
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... Tennyson connotes that what God intends is unknown. Fowles appropriates this quote and manipulates it to express that "The Author is Dead" and that his characters have absolute free will. Chapter 13 commences "I do not know," and the narrator proceeds to discuss the difficulty of writing a story in which the characters behave independently and disobey his intentions. This game-playing that ... reality evident in a traditional conservative novel. This alludes to the epigraph, both claiming that the intentions of the composer are unknown due to his fallibility in controlling his character...

• Word Count: 745
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Tennyson connotes that what God intends is unknown. Fowles appropriates this quote and manipulates it to express that "The Author is Dead" and that his characters have absolute free will. Chapter 13 commences "I do not know," and the narrator proceeds to discuss the difficulty of writing a story in which the characters behave independently and disobey his intentions. This game-playing that ... reality evident in a traditional conservative novel. This alludes to the epigraph, both claiming that the intentions of the composer are unknown due to his fallibility in controlling his character...

• Word Count: 742
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... purpose of the piece of fossil wood that Giovannia bought out to show Miss Bruce. It was explained that the fossil was actually a piece of wood that had turned into stone over a period of time. When audiences look at the main conflict in the story of cultural discord, and the characteristics - wood and ... of wood represents Ginny and her Mother as being softer and more pliable and vulnerable than the cold, hard, unchanging characteristics of stone. This then implies that from the attitudes of the Australian characters in the story that the stone is symbolic of them being set in their v...

• Word Count: 1133
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... that I actually skimmed over to perform my analysis allowed me to begin reading from two main angles. Either I could begin at the Table of Contents and read one chapter at a time - read a chapter, back to the Table of Contents, read another chapter, back to the Table of contents. This form I found very discontinuous and disconcerting. I could choose to begin and end with whatever ... chapter I so choose. While for a hypertextual work this porosity forms an essential ingredient in the whole process, for a traditional piece of literature I found this method very unsettling. The second man...

• Word Count: 1023
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... it is a reconstruction or a memory of "the time before", shows that she is an omniscient narrator Another section which shows this idea of the narrator being omniscient is the first chapter in which she describe the "red centre" beginning "We slept in what had once been the gymnasium- To " Only the pictures flickering over moving flesh" This creates that knowledge and ... here." The way in which she starts a new paragraph yet still continues to talk about how she will get out she does this several times through out the novel. In chapter's thirty-four and thirty five, though the chapter ...

• Word Count: 881
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... with as much accuracy as possible. Joe pauses within his narrative to permit himself more detailed reflection on the events, for example at the start of chapter two; "Best to slow down. Let's give the half minute after John Logan's fall careful consideration." This need for accuracy appears to stem ... an objective outlook of events. Throughout the novel Joe suspends his own narration to allow the reader the advantage of a narrative from another character. The opening chapter concentrates on the perspectives of detached observers to the "balloon incident" as well as Joe's lengthy analyti...

• Word Count: 1247
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of Cloudstreet shows that novel begins at the present, moves onto the past and comes back to present. This is evident in the prologue and the last sub-chapter called "Sun, Moon, Stars". In the prologue we are given an image of a happy family picnic which ends up with someone drowning in the river. ... the physical world in the past. From this we can see how Winton has tied in the physical world and the spiritual world. However the last sub-chapter in the novel called "Sun, Moon, Stars" reveals the names of the families and describes how Fish is returned to the river to reunite with his ....

• Word Count: 871
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... and the style with which the author depicts his characters and their hopeless dreams, are the basis for concluding the main themes in the last chapter of the novel. Imagery plays an important role in setting the mood for Lennie's predestined death. The author repeatedly describes the progression of ... was blue and soft... The shadow in the valley was bluer, and the evening came fast. - Figurative language is abundant in the last chapter, particularly when the author describes the surroundings. The descriptions of the snakes in the water, like the descriptions of everything else about t...

• Word Count: 727
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... his book. Thus, London's story, The Call of the Wild, is a mirror image of his life. Buck, the main character of Jack London's novel, loses his family in the first chapter of the novel; similarly Jack London began living on his own at the young age of fourteen. In the beginning of the novel, Manuel, one of the gardener's helpers, leads ... example, they both faced harsh environments after leaving home. Both Jack and Buck lived in an environment where there was a struggle for survival in the second chapter of Jack London's novel. The title of the chapter was "The Law of Club and Fang" wh...

• Word Count: 656
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

The Red Pony The Red Pony is a short novel that consists of four chapters. It is episodic, meaning that each chapter could stand alone. They are intertwined, and each chapter plays its part in the overall message and themes of the novel. The setting is on a ranch in California in the closing days of the Great Depression. This novel serves ... the new generation of life. The juxtaposition of the cypress tree and tub of clean spring water represent that death is inevitable; everything in life will pass. In the final chapter, as Jody watches a flock of white pigeons sitting in the black cypress...

• Word Count: 749
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... by a peaceful setting to a shock ending, where the winner's prize of the "lottery" is death by stoning. Although, in retrospect, there is some hints earlier in the story such as "stone" and people's feeling that tells a little bit about the outcome of the story. First of all, the cheerful setting that Shirley Jackson establishes in "The Lottery" indeed leads the reader ... "The Lottery" totally contradicts the smooth and careful setting that Jackson creates at the beginning of the story. After a second reading, readers could recognize some hints in retrospect, such as "stone" and the ch...

• Word Count: 643
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... the first and second world wars were yet to happen. The novel is a science fiction novel, which I think means fictional predictions of the future. In chapter one of the novel, Martians are watching the plant closely. People have noticed strange things on mars, which they think, are volcanoes, but in actual fact, ... what they are seeing is explosions going off once every 24 hours. Also in chapter one there are missiles sent from mars, heading to earth. The missiles are going at a speed of forty million miles per hour. The strange and scaring ... thing is that the people don't even know ...

• Word Count: 557
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... of Cloudstreet shows that novel begins at the present, moves onto the past and comes back to present. This is evident in the prologue and the last sub-chapter called "Sun, Moon, Stars". In the prologue we are given an image of a happy family picnic which ends up with someone drowning in the river. ... the physical world in the past. From this we can see how Winton has tied in the physical world and the spiritual world. However the last sub-chapter in the novel called "Sun, Moon, Stars" reveals the names of the families and describes how Fish is returned to the river to reunite with his ....

• Word Count: 842
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... of Cloudstreet shows that novel begins at the present, moves onto the past and comes back to present. This is evident in the prologue and the last sub-chapter called "Sun, Moon, Stars". In the prologue we are given an image of a happy family picnic which ends up with someone drowning in the river. ... the physical world in the past. From this we can see how Winton has tied in the physical world and the spiritual world. However the last sub-chapter in the novel called "Sun, Moon, Stars" reveals the names of the families and describes how Fish is returned to the river to reunite with his ....

• Word Count: 842
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... the Song Tra Bong." This is a story where love and war collide after a soldier brings his sweetheart to his Vietnamese post. On the whole, this chapter in The Things They Carried is far superior to the film, The Soldier's Sweetheart, because it has thorough descriptions of characters" feelings, including symbolism concerning objects ... . A third character that is portrayed differently in the movie than in the book is Mary Anne, who is the main female character of the chapter. The movie stressed the fact that Mary Anne wanted to learn more about the Vietnamese way of life. There was a sc...

• Word Count: 1208
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... classes and the greed that grew abundantly during the late 19th century. He also gives a grim picture of survival in his depiction of San Francisco at the time. The first chapter of the book had to probably be the most descriptive in terms of setting, in which Norris went all out in describing the atmosphere in which this story was to ... take place. In the first chapter Norris paints a picture of a town setting. He describes Polk Street as "one of those cross streets peculiar to Western cities, situated in the heart of the residence quarter, but occupied ... noticing this activity, on...

• Word Count: 952
• Approx Pages: 4

... any particular characters or representing their thoughts or motivations. In the intercalary chapters, Steinbeck often varies his style. In some chapters, like Chapter 3, the anonymous narrator uses symbolism to provide the readers with an idea about the migrant workers. In chapter 3, a turtle struggles to travel across a highway, being nearly squashed twice by passing motorists and flung off the road by a driver who ... that the Joads won't have it easy in the west. In the intercalary chapters, Steinbeck usually presents a misfortune, shared by the migrant workers, which the Joads exper...

• Word Count: 404
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... interest in his subject. It is obvious that Rutherford, a native-born Englishman, loves his nation dearly. He includes little-known details that a less passionate writer might have left out. Each chapter contains its own time period and its own characters, although a few chapters overlap. Rutherford purposes to include a plot for every class of people during that time. There are stories about ... plague are even more realistic when they are expressed through the words of Richard Meredith and O Be Joyful Carpenter. Rutherford typically introduced a new generation of characters with every...

• Word Count: 847
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... self indulgence into caring about his or her family, and then finally society. Many characters in the novel complete this cycle, especially Tom Joad. When we first meet Tom in chapter two, he is walking down the road in a cheap new suit because he was just released from prison. Tom convinces a trucker to give him a ride. Throughout the duration of the ... become much deeper as the novel progresses. Casy and Jesus both saw a common goodness in the average man and viewed every person as holy. When Casy is saying grace in chapter eight, he compares himself to Jesus. He said, "I been in the...

• Word Count: 1107
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... many ways, a page turner, interesting, and even confusing. I admitt that I could not put this book down for the simple fact that it had me questioning thing constantly. As I read chapter after chapter, I started to not pay attention to the wonderful descriptions of indian culture, a just started really paying attention to the hidden meanings in certain sections and trying to keep up with ... , like Robert Johnson was said to be (not said in the novel but in our culture, according to my fiancee' at least). The strangest part of this story was the chapter where George Wright goes home to h...

• Word Count: 537
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... way to visit her daughter and new born grandson, when she flashes back to the day her husband, Monsieur, found little Desiree "lying asleep in the shadow of the big stone pillar." The unknown origin of Desiree is a major question throughout her life and throughout the story. Eighteen years after her initial discovery, Desiree is again under the same pillar when ... Armand Aubigny sees her and instantly falls in love "as if struck by a pistol shot," (182). In both times using the stone pillar as the place where Desiree is found, the reader becomes aware that this place is a continuing fa...

• Word Count: 540
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... Devil and Daniel Webster". I liked it it just because it was shorter, but because it focused more on who the story was actually about. The Devil, Daniel Webster, and Jabez Stone. It wasn't about the fiddler at the party. That's what I really didn't like about the playwright. They trailed off and dwelled on unimportant issues and people, such as the fiddler ... and Mary. I also liked how in the short story they told about how bad Jabez Stone's luck really was. Then, they contrasted it with how much it got better, but with a terrible price. I just thought it was a better story too because...

• Word Count: 454
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... the movie such as the harvest dance and the reminder of the contract. There are three main characters in this short story/movie. They are Scratch, Daniel Webster, and Jabez Stone. The actors picked for the roles fit almost perfectly to the descriptions of the characters in the short story. Scratch is described as a " soft-spoken, dark-dressed stranger...white teeth ... and the shaking of the earth underground" was Daniel Webster. In the movie the actor who filed his role was a very big man with a powerful voice. The last character, Jabez Stone, wasn't given a very active role in the sho...

• Word Count: 934
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... school for the summer, this would seem a normal act for children to perform. It's a bit ironic that the children are building a great pile of stones, which will be used to stone a member of the village to death. Lenemaja Friedman says "The children, too, are guilty; they show no sensitivity or emotion about the coming event- (65). The next time we hear ... Hutchinson was in the center of the cleared space by now, and she held her hands out desperately as the villagers moved in on her. "It isn't fair,"" she said. A stone hit her on the side of the head- (Jackson 146). Setting is importan...

• Word Count: 1114
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School