... , reverend Parris" servant from Barbados, made them perform witchcraft and dance in the forest. Betty, one of the girls that was in the forest, comes down with the flu, or so the town thinks, or that she is possessed with evil spirits and the town forces Tituba to tell them why she has compacted with the devil. All of the girls continue to blame Tituba for this and she is accused ... question why. Many other questions that deal with why she compacted with the devil. Tituba then scapegoats all of these questions by saying she saw spirits of some Puritan women form the town. The trials in ...

• Word Count: 1006
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... is the sole figure of religion in the play. But Friar Lawrence is also the most scheming and political of characters in the play: he marries Romeo and Juliet as part of a plan to end the civil strife in Verona; he spirits Romeo into Juliet's room and then out of Verona; he devises the plan to reunite Romeo and Juliet through the deceptive ruse of a ... personalities. Motifs Motifs are recurring structures, contrasts, or literary devices that can help to develop and inform the text's major themes. Light/Dark Imagery One of the play's most consistent visual motifs is the contrast between ...

• Word Count: 13391
• Approx Pages: 54
• Grade Level: High School

... . Jason threatened to kill Luster if he ever left the house with Benji again. Many times people say they are going to kill someone but they most often do not mean it. Jason meant it. Jason does also have a sensual side but not sensitive. Throughout the text there are references to Jason illustrating the deadly sin of lust. Jason first made a reference to his lover Lorraine ... his exact words, a predictable response, given previous examples of Jason's character. Jason, of course, cheated Caddy. He only gave her a short peak at Quentin as he drove by in the car. When Jason got home, he be...

• Word Count: 2853
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: High School

... Albert's house, normalcy is cast aside. Dr. Albert greets Dr. Tsun warmly even though he does not know Dr. Tsun or even that he was coming. Dr. Albert immediately begins to talk about "the garden of forking paths", a labyrinth of which Dr. Tsun's ancestor, Ts"ui Penm wrote (Borges, 2877) . Dr. Albert shows Dr. Tsun a copy of the ancient text. Dr. Albert explains that the book is the garden ... casually stroll across this distance while the observer, unaware of the folding of spacetime, would observe them as flying. We now note both the metaphysical use of time and the metaphysical use o...

• Word Count: 5286
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... dignified and contemplative; Vaillant is straightforward and upbeat. Yet the two have acted as kindred spirits essentially since birth, and their alliance remains strong throughout their disappointments and victories in New Mexico. Such exasperating obstacles as corrupt Spanish priests and the unresponsiveness of the Hopi and Navajo regarding church and religion do not deter ... against Virginia; the second generation of pioneers against their epic precursors; the New World against the Old; modern society against southwestern Indian culture. In The Song of the Lark and My Ántonia she...

• Word Count: 7335
• Approx Pages: 29
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the text and convey a meaning outside of language, a nonverbal truth. Trollope shared with his audience the assumption that his Barsetshire novels, including The Warden (1855), Barchester Towers (1857), and The Last Chronicle of Barset (1867), could convey the social and emotional fabric of life in a cathedral community, as much as, for all its deconstruction of the possibility of a single reliable narrator, Eliot's masterpiece, Middlemarch, indicates the author's faith in the power to record the process of ... century, just before the Reform Bill of 1832. The book was called by the fam...

• Word Count: 6746
• Approx Pages: 27

... the factory-the heart and pride of the proletariat-is nearly abandoned. The grime, terror, and broken familial structure represent the general struggle towards becoming the powerful Worker's State. While the goal of communism remains present in the spirited character of Gleb, the journey of the transition is clearly etched in the brokenness of society. Gladkov continues to explore the emotional aspect of his characters by pointing out the history they share, a history that negatively shapes and cripples their spirits ... and self-fulfillment. Likewise, she loses her nurturing qualities: s...

• Word Count: 3036
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the use of magical spells. According to the text, with the aid of spirits, men and women could inflict injuries or even kill their targets. It was agreed that witches, or oki ontatechinte (those who kill by spells) caused misfortune. These misfortunes included the loss of belongings, injuries, and house fires. Illness was also the most common manifestation. Shamans, called ontensens or auetsens, specialized in attempting to heal the victims and the removal of the ... charms from the bodies of the victims ... ...

• Word Count: 1003
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the text is challenging a renowned aspect in regards to the construction of Australia's cultural identity. This strong characterisation of the house is constructed in order to highlight levels of spirituality which make a strong representation of Australia's cultural identity. The use of the poetic language that is used to characterise the house is influential as it highlights the fundamental state of the house, which furthers into giving us an insight of the house's mood. It is the spirits that infest the house that determine the state of the house itself. The ... . Throughout the text,...

• Word Count: 3069
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in a jungle warfare," (Griffiths, 120). This behaviour relates to Elizabethan beliefs about fairies. In the early sixteenth century fairies were seen as evil spirits who plagued men and although in the Elizabethan period these, "beliefs seem to have been much less widespread [] they had not died out ... the lovers are aware of the existence of fairies. The existence of the magical creatures then remains questionable. In the final scene Hoffman lets his tiny luminous fairies fly over the beds of the lovers to bestow them with blessings. Both couples see the fairies and respond to them, pr...

• Word Count: 9832
• Approx Pages: 39
• Grade Level: High School

... not conflict is central to the dramatic development of MACBETH, one must consider all the dramatic factors that contribute to the Shakespearean play. The gradual decline of the protagonist , the role portrayed by characters and the order in which the events occur, greatly influence the direction in which the development of the play takes place. After reading the text MACBETH, by Shakespeare and viewing the film version, directed by ... the action of murdering King Duncan through the words "to catch the nearest way". The use of this euphemism to describe the action of killing Duncan can b...

• Word Count: 12917
• Approx Pages: 52
• Grade Level: High School

... where not all meanings are understood at a literal level. In the novel, one of the most significant literary devices used by Winton is symbolism, which plays upon the aesthetic sensibilities harbored by the text's audience and provides insight and deeper understanding to the themes of the novel. The house on Cloudstreet itself, the river, the symbolic representations of the Lambs and Pickles families and the Aboriginal man contribute to meaning as Winton uses symbolism to make ... are now made concrete have exorcised the dark spirits of the house. Besides this, the change that occurs in...

• Word Count: 1957
• Approx Pages: 8

... , and Scrooge is now old. The ghost is dressed in white, "It wore a tunic of the purest white", because it is angelic, and pure, and symbolises the innocence of childhood; something which Scrooge has lost. "It held a branch of fresh, green holly in it's hand". This is to symbolise Christmas, as one of the aims of the spirits is to help Scrooge to re-discover the joy of Christmas. "It had it's dress ... , but Scrooge won't enjoy Christmas. He is reluctant to spend money, which is ridiculous, as he has so much of it; and the Cratchits spend money that they don't have. After leaving The Crat...

• Word Count: 5644
• Approx Pages: 23
• Grade Level: High School

... not by blood, but by being in the same orisha "house-. A family is formed of initiates who share the same padrino (godfather) or madrina (godmother). The godparents, who are also Santeria priests, guide the initiates and teach them the ways of their orisha house and other philosophies and practices of Santeria. These godparents give "birth- to the new members of the family (new initiates) and acts as ... important in Santeria. The eggun, the spirits of the dead, are honoured before the orishas. Prayers or offerings to the eggun always start a ceremony or ritual. The eggun are not only th...

• Word Count: 8386
• Approx Pages: 34
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... fifteen months Clara and Robert relied on their unwavering love to keep them together because they had no way of contacting each other. During this time Friedrich would lie to his daughter about Schumann, deliberately feeding stories to her to dampen her spirits. Often the lovers would secretly meet, but they would quickly separate as if they were committing a horrible crime. This affair ... satisfied with just piano music, so in 1840 he switched to lieder music and composed some of the most beautiful love songs in art song literature. As the most important composer in the development o...

• Word Count: 4114
• Approx Pages: 16
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... fifteen months Clara and Robert relied on their unwavering love to keep them together because they had no way of contacting each other. During this time Friedrich would lie to his daughter about Schumann, deliberately feeding stories to her to dampen her spirits. Often the lovers would secretly meet, but they would quickly separate as if they were committing a horrible crime. This affair ... satisfied with just piano music, so in 1840 he switched to lieder music and composed some of the most beautiful love songs in art song literature. As the most important composer in the development o...

• Word Count: 4114
• Approx Pages: 16
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... stay up extremely late most nights drinking copious amounts of green tea, he began to have visions of a black spirit-monkey with red glowing eyes. The disruptions the visions caused apparently grew worse with time, to the point that Reverend Jennings takes his own life. Several explanations are offered within the text as too the cause of the reverends mental disturbances. The reverend himself believes that his over indulgence in green ... through the glass into the world of and communication with spirits. The reflection agin is one of a truly frightening nature, Carmilla as Laura's doub...

• Word Count: 1988
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... his sensitive and passionate writing in Death of a Salesman (Griffin 41). The Crucible (1952) was originally intended to be called Those Familiar Spirits, referring to a spirit that a witch presumably sends out to torment her victims. However, the well area at the bottom of a blast furnace is known as the crucible, it is whe the molten steels collects being entirely broken down ... the moral implications. The director of the l958 off-Broadway revival for The Crucible drew the consequences of the revised text and introduced 'a narrator,' called The Reader, to set the scenes and give the...

• Word Count: 11015
• Approx Pages: 44
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... elements, one is able to view Hamlet and To The Lighthouse much more concisely in relation to their historical context. When reflecting on a text such as Hamlet, it is difficult to do so without acknowledging the poetry and symbolism within, and thus the poetic and symbolic nature of the play. In order to do this audiences must then ... too creates and heightens the audience awareness of the poetic nature of the play and also the symbolic nature of the images within it. However, this may too be noted in Hamlet and Ophelia's descriptions of each other. He refers to her as "the fair Ophe...

• Word Count: 2581
• Approx Pages: 10

... . As he looks back he realizes that Liberty is not far behind. They find an abandoned house from the "unmentionable times" and make the house there own. They read old books that they find and learn how to say the new word "I". They both rename themselves, and Equality, now Prometheus, talks about how he is going to build a new civilization that is based upon ones ... must share it universally with all men. Not every man can be as happy as the next, and therefore the forced brotherhood of all men will only deplete the spirits of those who are successful. In Anthem, Rand tells of Equality'...

• Word Count: 2861
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: High School

... of the well-known teachers in the Charismatic-Pentecostal Movement. Central to all forms of Shamanism are the practices of 'suggestion, hypnosis, [and] guided imagery', which were used 'for centuries before they were rediscovered by modern psychologists'.11 Parallel to this is the fact that shamanistic religion involves 'the belief in evil spirits peopling air, sea and earth, promoters of evil and authors of disease, and the respect paid to the ... of the Church. It was part of God's singular care and providence in the initial extension of the Great Commission in the Apostolic era, and, a...

• Word Count: 10720
• Approx Pages: 43
• Grade Level: High School

... Elizabeth's evolving perception of Darcy and the foreshadowing of Lydia's "imprudent" marriage to Wickham, correspondingly convey a sense of suspense and excitement to the reader. Ultimately, the use of such devices encourage the reader to read further into the text, and help produce a feeling of excitement, and a much anticipated climax. In the beginning of the novel Jane Austen gives a brief insight into the relationship of Mr. and Mrs. ... spirits," and "blind love" causing her to be "lost forever" if she doesn't marry Wickham. Consequentially, such drastic similarities of character a...

• Word Count: 1153
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Live you must and let to live, fairly take and fairly give. For tread the Circle thrice about to keep unwelcome spirits out. To bind the spell well every time, let the spell be said in rhyme. Light of eye and soft of touch, speak you little, listen much. Honor the Old Ones in deed and name, let love and light be our guides again. Deosil ... evil spells. Dated to about 1830, it is evidence the fear of dark forces persisted far longer than previously thought. Discovered by accident during building work, the artefact initially sat unrecognised in a cupboard. Jo Butler, the house's owner, d...

• Word Count: 3325
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: High School