... eighteen years. This membrane which had protected Erin in the womb would protect her against drowning, though Erin did know how to swim. A convoy assembled to accompany Erin to the railway station; her parents and closest friends accompanied her on the long walk. More wailing followed as Erin and ... friends and family had had in America. The envelopes that had arrived contained dollars and passage tickets, both of which were used to pay the rent or send another son or daughter to the States. By the 1860's it seemed everyone was aware that America represented enormous opportunity ... L...

• Word Count: 4066
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... land, and abundant game, turned cold, and barren. The expanding glaciers in the Ice Age forced sea levels to drop between 330 and 490 feet, opening a passage between Siberia in northeastern Asia and Alaska in North America, called the Bering Land Bridge. The land bridge still ... exists today, but is immersed under water. When sea levels were lowered by 330 feet, a 1000 mile wide strip of land was exposed. It surfaced and submerged many times throughout the Ice Age, and is believed to ... of the earth grew increasingly warm, resulting in a greater difference in seasonal temperatures. The...

• Word Count: 3100
• Approx Pages: 12

... devil.?Because of this belief, the people that died before turning the age of sixty years old were not buried and left wherever the happened to "drop.? To show how important burying the dead is, the Chinese hire elderly people who are familiar with the ancient wisdom of feng-shui, or the ... reliable is that person. The geomancer helped the dead select favorable sites for graves.4 These favorable sites not only had to be affordable to the family but had to bring good luck to the family and ensure that there will be no evil spirits haunting them. Like the traditional matchmaker, the geom...

• Word Count: 3834
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... the rest of the world). Mass production could only work if there was a mass market for the goods produced. It was necessary, therefore, to encourage people to buy the new products, which become available. As a result, there was a huge increase in advertising (in 1914, for example, $250 million ... worse by new, improved farming techniques and better farm machinery. The republican governments were more interested in business than agriculture and did almost nothing to help farmers. . Some industries, once prosperous, were overtaken by new rivals. For example, many coal mines were closed do...

• Word Count: 3214
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: High School

... shouting and the crying Prison and palace and reverberation Of thunder of spring over distant mountains. 322-27 The passage starts out with an allusion to John 18:3, which describes the soldiers who came to arrest Jesus. The soldiers who were, of course, led by Judas Iscariot were carrying "torches" (John 18 ... that he endures, even though the pain is a sacrifice for all people (324). The remaining part of the passage which depicts "thunder" alludes to the moment at which Jesus died on the cross. According to the gospels of the Bible, the curtains of the temple were torn, the ground sho...

• Word Count: 2650
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... must be performed is the Pidyon ha-Ben. This is the redemption of the first born son on his 31st day of life by paying five silver dollars to a Kohein, a priest that is a direct descendant of Aaron. Children undergo a rite of passage at the age of thirteen for boys and twelve for girls. This is the time when the child becomes required ... to observe the Commandments. This does not have to be accompanied by a ritual ceremony but commonly is now. The Reform movement decided to not have the confirmation but instead change the age of the Bar Mitzvah to sixteen or eighteen. This rite of pass...

• Word Count: 4291
• Approx Pages: 17
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... the road illustrates the path most people choose to take because it is the easier way. Frost chooses to take the road less traveled, which is more difficult, but in the long run is more beneficial and molds him into the man he has become. Here is a passage from the Road Not Taken'. Two roads ... diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth;----- Two roads diverged in a wood, ... ' depict a solitary person entering the woods, while in the long stretch between those p...

• Word Count: 3004
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... What effect does the book have on your own beliefs? 4 5. What is the most important word in the book (or in a particular chapter or section)? The most important passage? The most important event? Explain . .5-6 Part 2 Points of Interest 6. What parts of this book are worth reading again and again? Why? .7-8 7. What parts ( ... Irish Army to play the trumpet in the band (McCourt 283). Malachy, Frank's father, never acquires freedom from his problem and it serves him right. Just as long as he n longer affects his family and brings them down into his bottomless pit of despair. The most impo...

• Word Count: 2588
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

... is seen from the viewpoint of the eldest child, Frank, beginning as a six year old. It chronicles the family's passage through the years as hope gives way to despair, as sacrifice reaches its limits, and as youthful ideals finally find fruition. Angela's ashes do not actually feature in ... their time whacking the pupils with leather belts. Religion is ever present in daily school life. Frank's father decides, or is cajoled, to move to England to work in a munitions factory. The war is on, and work is plentiful. He goes, but never sends back any money. He ... to earn money for the famil...

• Word Count: 3537
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: High School

... countered this "idea" of Townsend's, with his own plan. Social Security. With the passage of the Social Security Act, Dr. Townsend's time in the spotlight ended, and his plan was soon forgotten. He lived to be 93, dying in 1960. G. Huey Long. He was a Senator from ... Hispanics heard rumors that American military men were molesting and insulting Latino women, tensions grew. Newspapers ran erroneous headlines like, "Zooters Planning to Attack More Servicemen." In truth, the American servicemen caused the trouble. These military men began attacking Hispanic youths and black youths wearing...

• Word Count: 8316
• Approx Pages: 33
• Grade Level: High School

... shared a hotel in Tallahassee, Florida on February 4, 1973. That day, Spenkelink picked up a hitchhiker named Frank A. Brumm. Brumm and Spenkelink returned to the hotel room while Szymankiewicz was asleep and shot him in the back of the head and struck his skull with a heavy object. Spenkelink, however, ... a verdict. He cited from a statistical evidence, saying that those who killed white people, such as Spenkelink, were significantly more likely to be sentenced to die tan those who killed blacks,. That mean that the death penalty was based on racism and that the problems surfaced in th...

• Word Count: 6785
• Approx Pages: 27
• Grade Level: High School

... who benefited from the tariff, were millionaire businessmen (Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, J.P. Morgan), and they firmly opposed any tariff reduction - proposed by Democrats. This of course led to Republican opposition of tariff reduction. Another important position the Republican Party took was opposing organized labor unions and antitrust legislation. During the 1880's, big businesses found a powerful ally - the ... idea, especially the civil service reform (which was highly supported by Grover Cleveland). (Hirsch 1561-62) This was the result of the power shift from government ...

• Word Count: 2678
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography

... Island Star because of been writing against slavery, fortunately in 1846, the editor of a New Orleans paper the Crescent made a deal with Whitman in order to work in his newspaper. There Whitman published a version of his New Orleans poem called "Once I Pass'd Through a Populous city". This poem recounts a romance ... Other elegies are "hush'd Be the Camps To-day" and the uncharacteristically rhymed and metered elegy "O Captain! My Captain!. This poems will be written in the book Sequel as a sequel of Drum-Taps in 1865. In 1870, Whitman published Democratic Vistas and Passage to India. ...

• Word Count: 3041
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... and two great theatres were built: the Teatro Olimpico and the Theatre at Sabboineta. The Teatro Olimpico was designed for the Vicenza Accademia Olimpica to stage theatrical performances. Modeled by Palladio after his studies of several ancient theatres and his own illustrations of classical theatre design. Made for ... later by Scamozzi, use techniques of tilting the floors and contracting the angle between the street walls and the heights of their building facades to make foreshortened streets in perspective (see figure 5) . Vincenzo Scamozzi also designed the Teatro at Sabbioneta als...

• Word Count: 2852
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... a battle between Democracy and vested wealth propelled Wilson into the political arena. George Harvey, editor of Harper's Weekly, with help from New Jersey's Democratic Party bosses persuaded Wilson to run for governor in 1910. After scoring an easy victory, he cast off his machine sponsors and launched a remarkable program of progressive legislation, including a direct-primary law, antitrust ... , President William Howard Taft. By presenting his program personally before the democratically controlled Congress, employing personal persuasion as well as patronage, and appealing to the Amer...

• Word Count: 4679
• Approx Pages: 19
• Grade Level: High School

... factors behind the emigration of both urbanites and peasants. Groups of these migrants, unable to gather the funds necessary to secure Haitian passports and U.S. visas, have been coming to this country covertly in small boats. Risking their lives on long journeys on the high seas, some have died during the passage and others have been jailed upon arrival in the U.S. for illegal entry. The ... problems that the Haitian immigrant population faces in developing an ethic enclave and subculture, maintaining its cultural traditions, strengthening its links with the motherland and interacting ...

• Word Count: 4889
• Approx Pages: 20
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... a battle between Democracy and vested wealth propelled Wilson into the political arena. George Harvey, editor of Harper's Weekly, with help from New Jersey's Democratic Party bosses persuaded Wilson to run for governor in 1910. After scoring an easy victory, he cast off his machine sponsors and launched a remarkable program of progressive legislation, including a direct-primary law, antitrust ... , President William Howard Taft. By presenting his program personally before the democratically controlled Congress, employing personal persuasion as well as patronage, and appealing to the Amer...

• Word Count: 4612
• Approx Pages: 18
• Grade Level: High School

... Gomez, who was a fur trader. The second main visitor was Henry Hudson, who was hired by the Dutch East India Company to find the westward passage to Asia. Instead, Hudson discovered New York Harbor which had an island and a river that ventured into the "unknown interior" as ... well as many hostile natives that he deemed, "Manates". Hudson went north to trade furs and other goods to Indians to were willing to trade. In 1624, the Dutch West India Company sent 110 people to ... 000. Most of the population was immigrants from other countries. Near the end of the 1800s, the Irish were the bi...

• Word Count: 4369
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: High School

... information on individuals in central databases and then use data-mining techniques to detect possible terrorist and criminal activity. All three government efforts emphasize the use of technology both for data collection and surveillance (Stakes). High-tech Tools In the seven months since the passage of a sweeping law to combat terrorism, Internet and telecommunications companies have seen a surge in ... law enforcement requests to snoop on subscribers. Dawn Onley, staff for Government Computer News (GCN) reports that the FBI and other agencies have ... smart cards and biometric system...

• Word Count: 2815
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography

... World War I era had created an unprecedented wealth and economic prosperity. This created a new group of upper class citizens, a position occupied prior to that time strictly by aristocratic families. The newly added group of upper class citizens, comprised of individuals who had made their wealth as industrialists, ... the invigoration of the temperance movement which was supported by Congress and came in the way of the eighteenth amendment to the constitution. The repercussions of the passage of the 18th amendment however, will prove degenerative than constructive. It became the causal...

• Word Count: 7760
• Approx Pages: 31
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... half- crazed, alcoholic hick living in a trailer park in the middle small town USA. Often times this description, although a little exaggerated, seems to fit fairly well. In the past when the average person spotted a UFO they were quickly discounted as a kook or con-artist in search of ... either attention or monetary reward. It wasn't until more reputable figures in our society began to come forward that we that we started looking at this issue a little more seriously. An article written 1957, entitled " Strange lights over Grenada ... American Air Defense System) spotted a satellite o...

• Word Count: 2543
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... all black community on the east side of the city. Thomas attended an all black school until the 1950's, when his parents urged him to switch to an integrated school, which they thought would help prepare him for a future in a more racially diverse world. In 1957, at the ... world dominated by Europeans on behalf of "White Christian Civilization,"" they increasingly saw themselves as the stewards of world civilization, placed on earth to elevate and guide the nonwhite masses- (Racial Unity 24). For some reason, this feeling of racial superiority was felt much stronger towards ... racist...

• Word Count: 2514
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography

... education is the diffusion of society's norms and values in certain areas (Durkheim, 1895). One of these areas focuses on social rules. In school, it is imperative that children learn to interact with others with a fixed set of rules that include learning promptness, respect for authority, cooperation and sharing, and other such requirements. School can essentially be seen as a ... with how schools are going about accomplishing this. This is because the historical origin of the rise of free, compulsory education in the nineteenth century was solely created in order to prevent the differ...

• Word Count: 2568
• Approx Pages: 10

... names Línbì, Kè'ā and Éjiā. Ai Qing passed away on May 5, 1996. Weiwei's mother Gao Ying was born in 1931 and continues to this day to be one of her sons most vocal supporters. She was the third wife of his father and worked at China's Writer's Association.(4) Weiwei also ... and still has it hanging in his living room.(8) Ai's father had become ill and with little market for his work Ai decided to return to Beijing in 1993. China at this time was in the midst of balancing increased modernity with its cultural heritage. Ai began creating works ... other social media platforms su...

• Word Count: 2924
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography

... the crumbling of a beautiful community into what became known as" America's first slum" (Peter Brightbill, Historian).3 In order to understand how this came to be, we must first strip away the layers of modern lower Manhattan and uncover who first occupied what we know as New York City ... American tribe called 'Lenapes ("the people")'4 who began settling New York City in the middle of the 14th century. According to Mushabac and Wigan, the land was undisturbed by man with rolling hills, wooded areas, marshes and waterways that allowed for hunting, fishing and ... canals called the...

• Word Count: 3406
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate