... the inevitable failure of capitalist economic systems. Culturally too, increasing access to literacy, and to education in general, led to profound changes in the reading public. The Education Act of 1870 made elementary education compulsory for everyone between the ages of 5 and 13. This led to the rapid expansion ... literatures, languages, and cultures. Many of these references are difficult to follow, require a specialised knowledge, or are simply highly personal to Eliot's own individual reading. Fragments broken from a whole are all that twentieth-century civilisation has to inter...

• Word Count: 10566
• Approx Pages: 42

... save fuel for the war. The poster had one person driving a car with a clear picture of Adolph Hitler sitting in the passenger seat with the copy reading, "If you are riding alone, you are riding with Hitler. This sounds like something similar to what a heard during the campaign fighting the war against terrorism ... be in the best interest of the country, but not illegal. Just hearing those words, if you are riding alone you are riding with Hitler. Reading those comments today, most would say how ridiculous but in fact people bow down to the same tactic today. How can you get into someone...

• Word Count: 2733
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: High School

... jumps through time again. It is 1967, and he is about to be kidnapped for the first time by the Trafalmadorians. MY COMMENTS By now, I'm sure you're tired of reading. I really can't help it. There are so many important details in this novel, it's hard to leave any of them out. Some of the small characters, like Wild Bob, just ... earlier, this chapter has my favorite passage of any book ever. It once again shows Vonnegut's anti-war, humanist side. When I read this, I got cold chills and had to stop reading and think about it. It's the one with an asterisk. Chapter Five This is the books...

• Word Count: 7795
• Approx Pages: 31
• Grade Level: High School

... "the next generation of Jews" and, therefore, would have to be banned too. "Jewish women and men experienced unrelieved suffering during the Holocaust" and we can understand it better by reading the books that survivors of that horror wrote, sharing with us all they went through (Ringelheim 26). However, understanding should not be enough! We must be aware of all the ... the people that died during the Holocaust, and to all of the families that lost a love one. Nobody knows what it feels like unless they went thought it themselves. When reading Night the pain that the people went throug...

• Word Count: 2685
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: High School

... and complicated to spend time. But if we accept his style, and put faith that he does have reason for his choices, then his poetry becomes brilliantly three-dimensional. After reading and analyzing these poems, it's easier to notice what Cummings is against, rather than what he aspires to find in our society. However, in his poem "what if a much of ... for freedom of the mind and body. The only thing that keeps the "moral" from pursuing truth is their grip on tradition, and refusal to search for personal truth. After reading a wide variety of Cummings" work, his poems about love seem ou...

• Word Count: 4790
• Approx Pages: 19
• Grade Level: High School

... their rejection were bad health and illiteracy. Diseases could be cured but illiteracy was the bigger problem. The soldiers that had that problem were sent to classes to learn basic reading and writing. Segregation also delayed induction, while the army constructed separate barracks, etc. African American camps were in the south, where they trained all year round. Many southern towns asked ... first time. The most destructive of the new weapons were the B-25 bombers and they explosives that it dropped. Soldiers spent most of their free time on the base in reading rooms. They read newspa...

• Word Count: 2547
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... worked during Imperial China under Ho Lu, King of Wu (Clavell 3). Born Sun Wu, he received an education and wrote a short book exploring a new way to look at war (3). After reading this book labeled The Art of War, the King Wu summoned him and asked for his permission to apply his theories to his army. Sun Wu agreed, became a general, and ... ...

• Word Count: 2957
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... House of Un-American Activities. This period of US history is worth studying in itself (in fact, this is my wife's topic for her undergraduate dissertation!). Anyway, I hope you enjoyed reading and I will hopefully be back with something again soon....

• Word Count: 2731
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... took the United States and, the United Nations for that matter, from a policy of almost total isolationism to one of containment. This new policy of containment far outlives Truman today. Reading historical text and taking this class has shown me that the Truman Doctrine lives on well after his presidency. The Bay of Pigs invasion is a prime example of Truman's ideology ... ...

• Word Count: 4238
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: High School

... . Therefore, the book does an excellent job in presenting the information in a well packaged, detailed and informative manner that is well understood by readers from all walks of life. By reading this book, my understanding of the entire nature and the cause of the Spanish war is much clearer and have really learned a number of pivotal historical facts that I was not ... ...

• Word Count: 3751
• Approx Pages: 15
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... York, NY: Henry Hold and Company, 1994. Gorsky, Susan Rubinow. Virginia Woolf. Boston, MA: Twayne Publishing, 1978. Graham, John. "Time in the Novels of Virginia Woolf."" Critics on Virginia Woolf: Reading in Literary Criticism. Ed. Jacqueline E. M. Latham. Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press, 1979. Leaska, Mitchell A. The Novels of Virginia Woolf: From Beginning to End. City University of New York ... ...

• Word Count: 2886
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... war, while one may also consider the inaccuracy that both time and memory play. The overall effect on the veterans however is not positive, their accounts not making particularly pleasant reading, their situations, like all of those involved, difficult. The sources are certainly not positive, and it is possible for one to say that generally, almost all veterans were totally against ... ...

• Word Count: 6124
• Approx Pages: 24
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... was delivered to Marshall, a man under direct orders from Roosevelt in the war cabinet. Despite his aides' urging to warn Pearl Harbor of an oncoming attack, he insisted on re-reading all fourteen parts. He finally decided to send a warning one hour later. However, he refused to send it by scrambler phone or the fast Navy system. He was more than ... ...

• Word Count: 2893
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... land in almost total surprise. Ultra was just as significant in the fighting after the landings on June 6 as before. By the time of the Normandy invasion, Bletchey Park was reading Enigma extensively and in real time. The Allied generals were provided every conceivable piece of information about the Germans; their military command structures, the identity and operational strength of divisions ... ...

• Word Count: 3362
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... were fulfilled in the novel. I also like to read war stories, for some reason they seem to be more exciting, and always put you on the edge to keep on reading and never bore you. I also wanted to read the book, because I had asked my mom to view the book list and she recommended "A Farewell to Arms- because not only was ... ...

• Word Count: 2571
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

... voice, which is Tralfamadorian, comments that only on Earth is there talk of free will. Billy is in his zoo enclosure at the start of chapter five where he is reading the novel Valley of the Dolls, the only earthling book available. He learns that Tralfamadorian books are composed of short telegram-like clumps of symbols separated by stars. Billy skips ... ...

• Word Count: 5323
• Approx Pages: 21
• Grade Level: High School

... was torture for these poor soldiers. Barker's portrayal of Yealland coldly trying to repair the soldiers physically with little regard to their mental state moves us more if we are reading it alongside Wilfred Owen's poems, and we realise why these men are mute. Censorship of some of the horrible details that happened in war came into place via mutism. Both ... ...

• Word Count: 3832
• Approx Pages: 15
• Grade Level: High School

... of March 1893 in Owestry, Shropshire. He was the oldest of four children and was very close to his mother. Owen had a strict Anglican upbringing, and enjoyed more than anything reading a good book. He attended both Birkenhead Institute and Technical School in Shrewsbury, but failed to be accepted to London University. At the age of twenty, he left for France to ... ...

• Word Count: 2584
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... after his father died and spent the next few years of his life in brooding idleness. His former teachers and neighbors viewed him as a lazy uncooperative student only interested in reading fictitious books and drawing. Adolf was also particularly interested in the opera. His mother urged him to learn a trade or get a job, but he found the idea of daily work ... ...

• Word Count: 2618
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

... has conveyed an accurate and disturbing description of what the soldiers went through; by doing this he has created an emotional response for the reader who should be shocked when reading this. There is of course whole sections in this book which is about the search for understanding. Elizabeth, a relation of Stephen 60 years after the war finished, suddenly takes an ... ...

• Word Count: 3313
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: High School

... to resort to platform shoes and other devices in an effort to appear taller than he actually was. Stalin received excellent grades and enrolled in the school choir. Stalin loved reading adventure novels and he had a passion for the outdoors. Stalin was very energetic and grew to be very strong despite his short arm and small stature. Stalin graduated from the ... ...

• Word Count: 2506
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

... certain preconceptions about what Bloch's attitudes toward the war might be. Certainly the war's impact on Bloch must have been profound. Yet, the questions we ask must ask ourselves when reading Bloch's memoirs is: How aware is he of the horror that is taking place around him? How aware is he capable of being? How aware will he let himself be ... ...

• Word Count: 3539
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: High School

... was delivered to Marshall, a man under direct orders from Roosevelt in the war cabinet. Despite his aides' urging to warn Pearl Harbor of an oncoming attack, he insisted on re-reading all fourteen parts. He finally decided to send a warning one hour later. However, he refused to send it by scrambler phone or the fast Navy system. He was more than ... ...

• Word Count: 2698
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... the Vietnam War from watching noble-grunt films, such as The Green Berets, The Deer Hunter, First Blood, Platoon, Apocalypse Now, and Born on the Fourth of July, rather than reading historical books. Unfortunately, movies are a poor source for learning about the war, as most films fail to meet the basic requirements of truth, balance, and reality. However, a film can be ... ...

• Word Count: 3681
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the transmission of ideas and mere entertainment is much too elusive for this Court to draw, if indeed such a line can be drawn at all."# This statement, though in a cursory reading it is very subtle, actually reveals a drastic departure in the sexual morality of both the court and society in general. The Justices presiding in the Roth case not only felt ... ...

• Word Count: 3509
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate