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Relation Between The Federal Government And States

            Relation between the Federal Government and States.
             Constitution doesn't trend to the modern economy then.
             I. Traditional (1788-1937) Congress - promote.
             Supreme Court - protect Constitution.
             President Hoover laiszze-faire.
             John M. Keynes - Keynes economic theory "sometimes that not enough" government needs to take a proactive stand. Created a false demand that production will pick- up.
             Franklin Roosevelt - will get the economy back on track.
             1st 100 days he push through 37 bills that he introduced to Congress, limited to an active - federal government.
             Senate and House passed all of the bills in 1937.
             Mood of the day - Supreme Court protect the Constitution.
             Important: Supreme Court case (NLRB vs. Jones Laughlin Steel Co.).
             NLRB introduced a new relationship between the federal government and states.
             II. Cooperative.
             In 1937 to help the States do want they could not do on their own.
             Federal government helps the states .
             Roles of Supreme Court passive stands and let Congress go ahead.
             1950's people love the new federal government.
             Grants.
             28% of Texas budget comes from the federal government.
             Caucus causes the federal government.
             1929 NAACP.
             1964 Civil Right Movement - World War II, Pearl Harbor.
             Civil Right Movement - demand equality brought this change and the Supreme Court decision.
             Brown vs. Board of Education - 14 amendment; School Segregation.
             III. Coercive Federalism - 1953.
             Roles of Congress force states do what they would not do on their own.
             Roles of Supreme Court active / policy maker .
             Supreme Court does not have anything to do with the 4th federal court.
             III. Reagan - 1981.
             Federal government is the trouble administrative program and push to state affective and effective.
             "More cost effectively (cheaper) you do need that much money." Downsize the role of government.
             Legacy of Reagan's federalism what Reagan said we can do. How to best addresses these problems? Give a boost to the nation debt. .
             EX: Welfare - downsize federal government.


Essays Related to Relation Between The Federal Government And States

1. State Federal Relations

However, a degree of conflict between state governments and federal government is not only unavoidable, but also healthy. ... The issue of finance is one of the major issues causing conflict between state and federal governments. ... Another issue that causes great conflict between state and federal government is the ideology of the states interests and that at a federal level, which is escalated by the fact that at times, a different party to that at a commonwealth level represents the states. ... Another example of conflict of power between the states and federal government is the Frankl...

  • Word Count: 1215
  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

2. Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists

At the Constitutional Convention, debates were centered on how strong the chief executive and the national government should be in relation to the states and the people. ... However, the new government provided too much power to the states and proved inadequate for meeting the problems of the United States. ... The Federalists also wanted separation of powers and checks and balances in the federal government. ... In federalism, the power is divided between the national government and the states. ... The present government still used the separation of power between the executive, legislative, a...

  • Word Count: 1152
  • Approx Pages: 5
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3. Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists

At the Constitutional Convention, debates were centered on how strong the chief executive and the national government should be in relation to the states and the people. ... However, the new government provided too much power to the states and proved inadequate for meeting the problems of the United States. ... The Federalists also wanted separation of powers and checks and balances in the federal government. ... In federalism, the power is divided between the national government and the states. ... The present government still used the separation of power between the executive, legislative, a...

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  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

4. Gay Rights

Currently gays and lesbians are not protected from discrimination by any federal law. ... The government doesn't see it this way for all of us, and would like to deny us this part of life. ... In 1996, President Clinton signed the "Defense of Marriage Law" which states that "States could decide for themselves what they recognize as marriage, the federal government would only recognize marriages between men and women" (www.Speakout.com). On March 7, California voters passed Proposition 22, which states, "Only marriage between a man and a woman is valid or recognized in California" (www.Spe...

  • Word Count: 967
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5. Constitutional Interpretation

It is designed to provide for a national government sufficiently strong and flexible to meet the needs of the Republic, yet sufficiently limited and just to protect the guaranteed rights of citizens; it permits a balance between society's need for order and the individual's right to freedom. ... Much has changed in relation to our country, our citizens, and our demands. ... The United States is a government of enumerated powers. Congress, and the other two branches of the federal government, can only exercise those powers given in the Constitution. ... Hamilton's more flexible ...

  • Word Count: 1219
  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

6. Five Stages of Constitutional Development

After gaining independence, our founding fathers created an extremely unique, and revolutionary government in order to set up a social contract between America and its people. ... Under the Articles of Confederation, the power was given to the states as opposed to a centralized government. ... There was an extreme need for economic reform within the federal government and since the entire nation was getting rich, Congress decided to pass the 16th invoke a federal income tax since all the money was generated from the industrial revolution, which was essentially a federal movement. The federal ...

  • Word Count: 1435
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7. "The Effects of Residential Schooling (Industrializing) on t

The Davin report, in which Nicholas Flood Davin performed a report on industrial schools in the United States to establish the same type of the school systems in Canada, started the ball rolling, in many senses, for establishing Canada's Residential School System. ... The relationship had now also become a paternalistic one with legal justification in the British North American Act 1867, which took away "their independent status and made them wards of the Federal Government." Two other legal documents that also made matters worse were the Indian Acts of 1876 and 1880, in which Indian sel...

  • Word Count: 3568
  • Approx Pages: 14
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

8. The Problem with the American Constitution

The early framers of the articles had been heavily influenced by the constitutions of individual states and the principles underlying the declaration of independence, and were particularly concerned with limiting the powers of the federal government over the states and guaranteeing the rights of each individual citizen. ... This system of checks and balances aimed to maintain the delicate balance between the authority of the federal government and the rights and liberties of the individual citizen. ... The president is also given power of appointment for positions within the federal govern...

  • Word Count: 2722
  • Approx Pages: 11
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9. The FED

The First Bank (1791-1811) and Second Bank (1816-1836) of the United States were the only official representatives of the U.S. ... The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 established the Federal Reserve System as the central banking authority of the United States. ... Government, the public, financial institutions, and foreign financial institutions. ... Meetings are conducted in compliance with the Government in the Sunshine Act, and many meetings are open to the public. ... The initial link between monetary policy and the economy occurs in the market for reserves. ...

  • Word Count: 1432
  • Approx Pages: 6
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