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America and The Great Gatsby


             Scott Fitzgerald saw America in the 1920's as a huge contradiction. In a country where you were supposed to be able to have endless possibilities to live out the "American Dream", it was never reachable. To make matters worse, the attempts to test social mobility led to a greater cost of moral and ethical values. Fitzgerald compares and contrasts the social realm of the twenties by using the dwellers of East and West Egg. Tom's East Egg nature, filled with carelessness and pride and also Jay's West Egg nature filled with futility and extravagance. Fitzgerald deliberately represents the social classes of the East and West people to show the over compensation for snob value, the ineffectiveness of social mobility and the inevitable decrease of morals. .
             "Leisure held the first place at the start.came to hold a rank very much above wasteful consumption of goods. From that point onward, consumption has gained ground, until, at present, it unquestionably holds the primacy." This quote by Thorstein Veblen provides an accurate depiction of life in America in The Great Gatsby. Specifically, life in the West Egg. The two wealthy areas are twenty miles from New York City. West Egg and East Egg are separated by Manhasset Bay, which is more than just a dividing body of water. This bay also divides two classes within American society. In West Egg lives Jay Gatsby, a man with an aura of mystery who intrigues people with his exaggerated parties every weekend. In essence, this is exactly what Veblen talks about. The need to consume to extravagant amounts was very present in the West Egg community, and was mostly to show off new-found wealth. Gatsby used his great parties to demonstrate his wealth in attempts to reach his ultimate goal; having Daisy. However, there are two sides to the West and East Egg lifestyles. While wealth is the common factor, the tastefulness of wealth is different. For example, when Gatsby shows Daisy his riches, she cries with happiness.


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