As this idea of Sustainable design began to catch on it became evident that some system which facilitated the design and development of buildings would be beneficial. In 1998 Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED for short) was developed. This program is intended to help building owners and operators to find and implement ways to be environmentally responsible and resource-efficient. One of the many benefits of LEED is that it is not only focused on the sustainability of new buildings, but also gives the opportunity to achieve sustainability in existing buildings, Core and Shell of buildings, Commercial interiors, Retail, Homes, Neighborhoods, and Schools. Each category breaking down into different sub-categories to better deal with efficiency and green design of systems which would be found in that type of building. With the current version of LEED the average LEED certified building has reduced energy use by 40%, solid waste by 70%, carbon emissions by 35%, and water use by 40% compared to a building of similar value that did not implement green technologies. This certification of a building is also broken down further based on a 100 point system which awards points for certain construction techniques which help to make the building more environmentally friendly. .
When certifying a building there is a grading system which will put your building in one of four categories. There is LEED Certified, LEED Silver, LEED Gold, and LEED Platinum certifications. These categories are accomplished by earning points. The LEED group has made up a scorecard which breaks down a possible 110 points into eight different focuses. Starting with the site on which you are building, which accounts for a possible 26 of the 110 points you can earn. They look at everything from pollution prevention during construction to alternative transportation accommodations, even into site development, such as protecting and restoring habitats and maximizing open space.
With rules and morals people get along with each other and are happy to help each other out. ... Encyclopedia of Philosphy. 4th ed. ... The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosphy. 1998. 15 Oct. 2000. 3. ... Oxford Companion to Philosphy. ... The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosphy. 1997. 15 Oct. 2000. 5. ...
The issue concerning the effects the International Style had on architecture, cityscapes and visual communications, could be argued very controversially. ... Both the International Typography and Architecture Style had their roots firmly planted in the Bauhaus. ... Like the New International Typography, the architecture were smooth and untextured and showed purism with and emphasis on straight edges and slim forms New International Style architecture buildings came across with a visually weightless quality engendered by the use of cantilever construction. ... Legibility wise type faces...
No unalterable rules exist in landscape architecture because each piece of ground offers unique problems caused by variation in contour, climate, and surrounding areas. ... Landscape architects usually work for firms that provide landscape architecture services and other architectural forms. ... Most landscape architects are self-employed or work for architectural, landscape architectural, or engineering firms. ... Forty-seven colleges offer bachelor's degree programs in landscape architecture that are approved by the American Society of Landscape Architecture (ASLA). ... Licensi...
The history of modern architecture shows the personality of the architect who designed it. ... Modern architects reacted against the architecture of the 19th century; they thought it borrowed too many ideas from the past. As the 20th century began they believed it was necessary to invent an architecture that expressed the spirit of a new age and would surpass the styles, materials, and technologies of earlier architecture. ... Over the years iron and concrete formed the technological basis for much modern architecture. ... This style is also different because the buildings are very strong c...
The Role of Drawing in Architecture Though it may seem obvious to argue that drawing plays a significant role in the creation of architecture, the value of the artistry of drawing in the development of architecture is a much more complex argument. ... Architectural thought or the process of architectural planning and development, is a developed thinking process distinctly linked to the artistry of drawing. ... Libeskind relates the notion of architecture as it relates to the images and ideals of the architect. ... In fact, the premise of ecological architecture is the notion of sustaina...
Both that Committee and the new science of Sustainable Development are now working to define the indicators of sustainability. ... We are therefore on the road towards sustainable development. ... Since no official national strategy at all has been announced so far for sustainable development in Greece, but the State and politicians continue using the vocabulary of economic development, it was thought best to summarise in this book the new Environmental Law identified with the rules of sustainable development. ... The control will be a system of logical coherent rules (algorithms) whose purpos...
Gothic Architecture Vs. ... With architectural strides religious gods and carvings were beginning a decorative architectural era. ... As time progressed and architecture was beginning to have history, technical skills were developing as well as architectural skills. ... Gothic architecture was more of a revolutionary aspect in architecture where as Egyptian Architecture was a way of life. Gothic architecture was more of a revolution aspect in architecture where as Egyptian architecture was a way of life. ...
So, I ask, how does this architectural practice keep achieving such a broad range of projects, that require such specialised knowledge and skill? ... Avanti is an award winning design practice providing architectural design, sustainable design, masterplanning, interior design and landscape design services. ... One is on the executive committee of Architecture for health and also specialised in sustainable design. ... The Natural History Museum is one of Britain's most notorious public buildings and a most striking example of Victorian Romanesque revival architecture. ... They have design...
Architecture is the first primary distinctive capability of competitive advantage. ... Kay (1995) points out, "Architecture depends on the ability of the firm to build and sustain long term relationships...it is easier to sustain architecture than to set out to create it." More than the other sources of competitive advantage, the sustainability of architecture rests on the level of skills of senior mangers. ... Firstly, the firm's architecture may generate a flow of innovations which forms a sustainable advantage. ... The architecture of the firm may generate a flow of innovations which...
