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Hamlet: Dialogue, Themes, and Actions


One example of this thought in action is Hamlet's soliloquy in Act One scene two. The setting is Hamlet spying on his mother and uncle-father from a window. He is very upset with his mother for hastily re-marrying only two months after his true father's death. He talks much about his mother in this soliloquy, as well as many others where he spies on Gertrude and Claudius. Within this as well as many others, he contemplates suicide; which seems to be a common theme within these soliloquies.
             Accompanying the Freudian beliefs is another scene. This scene does not contain a soliloquy but has a long discussion with his mother. In Act 3 scene iv, we see Hamlet and Gertrude arguing how clouded Gertrude's vision has gone, and we see how upset Hamlet is with his mother. "Such an act That blurs the grace and blush of modesty, Calls virtue hypocrite, takes off the rose From the fair forehead of an innocent love And sets a blister there, makes marriage-vows As false as dicers' oaths--." (Shakespeare iii. iv. 43). What he is saying is that she is a lying cheat of a woman who does not care about vows and is just in it for the romance. In the Zeffirelli version of Hamlet, the prince makes a very obscene gesture of make-believe raping his mother. After what seems like an endless amount of shameful crying, Hamlet, who still despises but loves his mother, starts almost to make out with her. .
             Reflecting on these two scenes, with one containing a soliloquy, we can see that Hamlet is very critical of his mother. He has an affectionate relationship with her, but despises her simultaneously. This is a key point where Freud has deducted the familiar action of how one can love the parent very obscurely, but can go very far and in depth of hate with them at the same time. This is one of the main themes of his entire dialogue, and maybe his motive within the play.
             These interactions between Hamlet and his mother can be seen as a more prominent factor of anger, and a much deeper conflict.


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