Kurt Vonnegut's Cat's Cradle attempts to prove that universal truth can never be reached, because it is believed that all truth emanates from lies hidden by human faith. In the novel many characters search for ways to fulfill the lack of meaning in their lives, choosing to believe in what they"re told is "founded on lies."(6) Dr. Hoenikker creates ice-nine which is "a force of nature no mortal could possibly control." (21) Ice-nine is a representation of the powers and truth of science. Kurt Vonnegut takes a satirical approach to a subject that many people base their daily existence on, to jokingly attack religion and science. The theme of Cat's Cradle is that science and religion are the basis of truth and lies. This is shown through Bokononism, the characterization of the Felix Hoenikker, and through Vonnegut's syntax. .
Throughout the novel constant references are made regarding the infamous lies of Bokononism. In the novel, a god like figure named Bokonon creates a religion known as, Bokononism. Bokonon states "All of the true thing I am about to tell you are shameless lies."(5) Yet the people of the desolate town of San Lorenzo choose to believe his lies. Bokonon's religion is spread through San Lorenzo like an epidemic and the people need his false hope to survive. Vonnegut, through the ideals of Bokononism, gives the reader the impression that all religions are based on lies and that man needs them to live. .
When Bokonon came to San Lorenzo he saw the place as a money less pit of decay. The only way in which he felt people had a chance at happiness was to give them something, such as his lies, to base their existence on. These lies helped the people have a much better outlook on life, which kept structure in the island. Bokonon claimed that he created Bokononism because he " wanted all things/to seem to make some sense, /so we all could be happy, yes, /Instead of tense. /And I made up lies/So that they all fit nice, /and I made this sad world/A par-a-dise" (127).
