(855) 4-ESSAYS

Type a new keyword(s) and press Enter to search

The Political And Religious Winds Of The Seventeenth Century From Charles I To Oliver Cromwell

.
             After the Scottish rebellion the crown needed money again, and since money could not be raised without the consent of parliament, parliament began to stay in session more (Wright 187). The foreign policy Charles was able to implement helped the royal family get out of a financial bind (Kishlansky 61). The family was known to be protestant yet nearing the end of his reign there is evidence to prove Charles I was at heart Roman Catholic (Chapman 283). This Catholic influence would continue to play a role in the lives of the rest of the monarchy (Chapman 282). During January of 1629 it was decided by parliament to legally try to reduce the power held by the crown. In so doing it was found that Popery and placing taxes on the people without their consent was treason (Kagan 454). Popery was especially bad in England because it was in England that the king was also the head of the church and could make any religious policies he desired. .
             When parliament declared Charles I guilty of treason England was full of mixed emotions. Those who followed the king believed that only through submission to divine authority could they be true Christians. Dissenters were able to gain control thus beheading Charles, and unknowingly creating a dictator (Tomlinson 3). .
             Royalists were those who supported the king. Their name was derived from Caballeo (Spanish) this term denoted someone who was Catholic and had an extreme dislike for Protestants (Chapman 57). Roundheads were those who supported anyone but the king. Their name referred to the apprentices of the day, these apprentices caused conflicts to escalate into violence and in turn caused many people to flee the cities (Chapman 58).
             With compromise now nearly impossible parliament was not about to change. It could not change because: Parliament was already so far ahead, Religion could be used to control and sway the people, and Charles was stubborn (Buchan 53/54).


Essays Related to The Political And Religious Winds Of The Seventeenth Century From Charles I To Oliver Cromwell

1. Oliver Cromwell

Oliver Cromwell took an active part in local Political groups, representing his hometown of Huntingdon, in both the Short Parliament and Long Parliament (Barbary120). ... The Next year, King Charles I decided to dismiss Parliament and govern alone (Gascoigne 175). ... The Parliament, which won the constitutional reforms from Charles I with the Parliamentary party defending the Civil Wars (Kaplen 80). After the British Isles were declared a republic and named the commonwealth, following the Execution of Charles I in 1649 Oliver Cromwell served as the first chairman of the council of state (Bar...

  • Word Count: 729
  • Approx Pages: 3
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

2. Oliver Cromwell

Detecting the Past Oliver Cromwell and the Puritan Victory in England Oliver Cromwell, a conservative and strict Puritan, made a name for himself by serving in the Long and Short Parliament in England. ... Because of the threat of Charles I, Cromwell donated 60 horses to the Roundheads when the war broke out. ... This prompted Cromwell to help train a professional cavalry in order to wage war against Charles I. ... I believe that Cromwell began with good intentions of trying to keep Charles I from forcing Catholicism upon Scotland, because Cromwell felt that Puritanism was a superior re...

  • Word Count: 359
  • Approx Pages: 1
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

3. Cromwell

1599-1640: Early life Although Oliver Cromwell is one of the most famous historical figures, little is known about the early stages of his life, i.e. before his rise to power. ... He was however in an extremist group of MPs, led by John Pym, who did not trust Charles I and wanted to push even further with demands from him. ... With his new position, he fought and defeated King Charles I in the battle of Naseby on June 14th, and goes into battle again in July 10th at Langport. 1647-49 Revolution Trial & Execution With the end of the Civil War, Cromwell's commission was not renewe...

  • Word Count: 2364
  • Approx Pages: 9
  • Grade Level: High School

4. Compare and Contrast European Monarchies

Other than Catholicism, Oliver Cromwell allowed religious freedom throughout the Commonwealth (Morgan 55). ... Since King Charles I and Oliver Cromwell had different views on religion, they despised each other. ... Charles was the king of England, but Oliver Cromwell was Lord Protector of England (Morgan 53).Other than their contradicting views on religion, King Charles I and Oliver Cromwell were very comparable. ... Charles I was a devout Catholic, while Oliver Cromwell was a strict Puritan, yet many of their political strategies can be compared. Despite their main conflict regarding religion...

  • Word Count: 950
  • Approx Pages: 4
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

5. England in the Seventeeth

England in the Seventeenth Century Charles I and the English Civil War • Took the throne in 1625 • Parliament did not like him due to his personality and his ways which led to a debate on the constitutional powers of the Crown and Parliament • Charles requested tax increases which the Parliament refused to grant Eleven Years of Tranny • 1629 Charles brought England the closest its ever been to absolutism  Ongoing war in Ireland shattered this  1640 Charles I recalled Parliament for support in order to fund the war • Charles ...

  • Word Count: 721
  • Approx Pages: 3
  • Grade Level: High School

6. Religious Beliefs

Religious Beliefs Although they are both Protestants, Oliver Cromwell and Charles I both had different points of view towards religious beliefs. Cromwell belongs to a religious group called the Puritans, which are the opposite of the Anglicans. ... On the other hand, Charles I was an Anglican and was the total opposite of Cromwell. ... They collected taxes from them, and they were conducted in English. ... There is a big difference between King Charles and Oliver Cromwell's beliefs. ...

  • Word Count: 253
  • Approx Pages: 1
  • Grade Level: High School

7. Cultures in Conflict

In many ways Oliver Cromwell is similar to Charles I. ... Cromwell didn't like the way Charles I ran the country. ... Cromwell's movement against Charles I and the Anglicans was started because of his strict religious beliefs about how one should worship God. ... Cromwell rules England the same way Charles did, by persecuting the rival religions (Oliver's Cruel Necessity). The Spanish, Charles I, and Cromwell all acted the way they did based on their religion. ...

  • Word Count: 622
  • Approx Pages: 2
  • Grade Level: High School

8. Oliver Cromwell

Oliver Cromwell was born in 1599 to a middle class family. ... Though he had become a Member of Parliament when he was under thirty and had been active in local affairs, it was not until he was over forty that he had turned energetically to politics and discovered his genius as a soldier. " He was a prominent voice of opposition to Charles I. ... His political power was enhanced by the removal of Presbyterian leaders from Parliament. ... Cromwell's zeal in conquering land for the English Empire was both religiously and politically motivated. ... "Oliver Cromwell once said that he had not ...

  • Word Count: 729
  • Approx Pages: 3
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

9. France and the Burgeois Revolution

The growth of production of wool in the sixteenth through seventeenth centuries caused problems. ... Oliver Cromwell was head of them. ... Change came when the leader of the army became rural aristocrat Oliver Cromwell. ... In the end in 30. january Charles l I. was found to be a guilty of the war and was executed. ... – son of Charles I. ...

  • Word Count: 1043
  • Approx Pages: 4
  • Grade Level: High School

Got a writing question? Ask our professional writer!
Submit My Question