US-ROK relations

The cornerstone of the asymmetric US-ROK alliance is the notion that the US military protects South Korea from North Korean aggression, while South Korea provides the US with a foothold on the Asian continent. However, since the end of the Korean War, there has been no mutual long-term strategy for confronting and solving some of the more critical issues to the alliance. The day will come when North Korea mobilizes its military for offensive purposes against its geographical or political neighbors, the US mobilizes its military directly against North Korea, or reunification occurs between the two Koreas. The lack of a tangible and coherent diplomatic strategy concerning these events will lead to undue stress on the alliance and uncontrollable outcomes.

The US has three basic options to pursue to prepare it for inevitable political and military issues on the peninsula that concern the alliance with South Korea and North Korea threat: it can distance itself from the alliance with South Korea, it can increase its’ political and military involvement with South Korea, or the US can continue on the current path of diplomacy of focusing on the Middle East an

Also at issue is the current wave of anti-Americanism in the ROK. The current president of South Korea, Roh Moo-hyun beat Lee Hoi-chang on a campaign that was critical of current US policy toward North Korea. However in the days of lagging US support for the war on terror internationally, South Korea has been a firm supporter since 9/11.

OPTION TWO – Increase interest in the Alliance

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