The virus is spread by drinking water contaminated with the virus and kissing an infected person. ... Animal testing has brought a cure to many types of cancer, such as cervical and breast cancer in women. ... Animal research was essential for the discovery of Herceptin, a humanized mouse protein which has helped increase the survival rate of those with breast cancer that could not have been obtained without animal testing on mice. ... In-Vitro or "in glass" studies are those performed with biological molecules or cells outside of their normal setting, compared to animal testing whe...

• Word Count: 578
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

"Should the legal drinking age be lowered in the United States?" The National Minimum Drinking Act of 1984 helped nationalize the legal drinking age of 21. ... Drinking alcohol is not included in this list of adult privileges. ... Death is the extremity to our existence, it's what every living being, animal, and cell try to avoid, it's innate. ... Providing a suitable environment also helps promote better drinking habits by limiting one's ability to binge drink. ...

• Word Count: 1178
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Endothermic animals or endotherms are animals that derive most of their body heat from their own internal metabolism. ... Ectothermic animals or ectotherms are animals that derive most of their body heat from external sources such as solar radiation. ... Animals can be divided into two groups: homeothermic and poikilothermic animals. ... The temperature must be lowered immediately, the victim must be hydrated by drinking water. ... Some hibernating animals stir as often as once a week; Other animals sleep through the entire season. ...

• Word Count: 1286
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Rising nitrate concentrations threaten the quality of drinking water, while high pesticides" use contributes to indirect emissions of toxic substances. Growing levels of these pollutants in the surface waters reduce their ability to support plant and animal life and makes them less attractive for recreational use. ... Enormous quantities of excess manure are spread on farmland, posing as threats to drinking water and fisheries. Feedlots that hold animals in close quarters are the leading source of pollution. Spills and leakage from the manure lagoons of factory farms can cause fish kills...

• Word Count: 369
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Water pollution happens because of the industrial waste, sewage waste and water waste, mining activities, marine dumping, accidental oil leakage, burning of fossil fuels, chemical fertilizers and pesticides, leakage from sewer lines, global warming, radioactive waste, urban development, leakage from the landfills, animal waste and underground storage leakage. Water pollution effects; human health, contaminated drinking water, mercury level risks, ecosystems, death of animals, economic cost and may of causes and effects as mentioned in the previous essay in which the causes and effects were ana...

• Word Count: 2282
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Parents and peers have a large impact on youths decisions to drink, but marketing also has a great impact by influencing the attitudes of children and their peers, as well as helping to create an environment that promotes underage drinking. ... In 1984 the drinking age changed from eighteen to twenty-one. ... Research shows, "A study on the responses of young people to alcohol advertising found that underage youth are drawn to music, animal and people characters, story and humor in alcohol advertising. ... The three most popular alcohol ads among youth in the study used animal characters...

• Word Count: 1608
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

According to the 2002 Monitoring the Future survey, roughly 30% of 12th graders reported drinking five or more drinks in a row in the two weeks before being surveyed (Johnston et al, 2003). This pattern of heavy, intermittent drinking is also prevalent among college students (White et al, 2002a) and young military personnel (Bray, 1996). ... From 1992 to 2002, the percentage of 12th graders perceiving "great risk of harm" associated with drinking four or five drinks per day, nearly everyday, dropped from 71% to 59% (Johnston et al, 2003). ... High levels of drinking among adolescents are pa...

• Word Count: 2963
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Health Effects Drinking water can become contaminated at the original water source, during treatment, or during distribution to the home. The levels of contaminants in drinking water are seldom high enough to cause acute health effects. ... The get into drinking water when the water source is contaminated by sewage and animal wate, or when well are improperly sealed and constructed. ... Every homeowner who relies on a private well for its drinking water supply and every water provider in this country is at risk for MTBE contamination. ... Seepage overflow into drinking water sources...

• Word Count: 660
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

By using a cute animal, the viewers are drawn into the commercial due to human natures inherent attraction to cute things. ... The advertisement uses cute animals, such as puppies and horses to draw the viewer in and get them to want to watch the ad. This appeal to logos is reinforced by the fact that the Clydesdales are Budweiser's "trademark" animal. ... When showing the effects of the beer on those who drink it, the beer is much darker than the rest of the scene. ... Showing animals appeals to the next generation of drinkers from an early onset, which increases brand awarenes...

• Word Count: 1484
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He encourages society to look at him and his countrymen as human being, no as animals. ... He recalls a practiced hygiene ritual during his youth to stress that cleanliness is the utter most importance among Africans, since slave were often look upon and treated as dirty animals. ... (Equiano, 205) He conjures images for the reader of his first encounter with the Iron Muzzle: "I had seen a black woman slave as I came through the house, who was cooking the dinner, and the poor creature was cruelly loaded with various kinds of iron machines; she had one particularly on her head, which locke...

• Word Count: 395
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Darwin states that that the law around us is life growing on this planet for example plants and animals and how we are almost alike in our own way. ... What Darwin is saying this in paragraph is that there are so many different types of species evolving for one another and that it is interesting how animals, plants, humans every that you can image became about in this world. ... Thus, from the war of nature, from famine and death, the most exalted object which we are capable of conceiving, namely, the production of the higher animals, directly follows. ... One similarity between humans and a...

• Word Count: 827
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

And even when the early Europeans first settled in Australia, they produced very little rubbish because they didn't package foods that didn't need to be packaged, children's clothes were passed down to younger children, things were repaired rather than thrown away, bottles were recycled, food scraps were fed to the dogs or other animals and much of the garbage was simply burnt in backyard incinerators. ... Then since the 1970's, disposable ones, creating much more garbage, have replaced many products, such as tissues replacing handkerchiefs, and plastic drink bottles replac...

• Word Count: 304
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

When water is available they will drink however if a variety of green grass and herbaceous plants are available, water is not a necessity. ... In the 1800's, the number of kangaroos declined rapidly however unlike most other native animals, kangaroos benefited from the clearing of land and their numbers recovered. ... These figures do not include non-commercial approved culling, road kill or animals that are hunted illegally. ...

• Word Count: 570
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Also, it talks about the reality of farm animals and what they go through before they end up on our plate and it is true even if we dine at the most expensive restaurants. ... The plants practice such unhygienic ways and the animals could be ill or have any disease they are still processed. ... The animals raised in such conditions are usually infected with E. ... The next problem we saw scattered throughout the movie is the alarming increase of diabetes, cancer and other life threatening diseases due to eating nutritionally poor food and drinks not only in adults but children. An average chil...

• Word Count: 1520
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In order to transition away from a nomadic life style the Mesoamerican people domesticated both plants and animals, made significant changes in how and where they "farmed", and created food storage systems. ... In fact, many animals such as dogs and turkeys were domesticated from a wilder species and served as a primary source of protein in Mesoamerican diet. In addition to benefiting their diet, many domesticated animals served as offerings during ritual ceremonies. The domestication of plants and animals helped future developments because it led to bigger species that was adapte...

• Word Count: 1405
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

These contaminates can easily destroy any environment as well as kill thousands of animals and people. ... Also, radioactive contaminates can leak into drinking water reserves therefore when people drink or touch the water they will be exposed to radiation. ...

• Word Count: 925
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Defining Psychology Psychology is the scientific study of human and animal behaviour with the object of understanding why living beings behave as they do. ... Animal behaviour is studied by psychologists mainly in laboratory. The study of animal behaviour in their natural habitats is undertaken by the science of ethology. The comparative study of human and animal behaviour is one of the sources of evolutionary psychology that tries to understand how evolution has shaped the way we think and feel. ... Experimenting with animals and people, it tries to understand how they learn, and to devise b...

• Word Count: 3678
• Approx Pages: 15
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

At the turn of the Twentieth century radical sociological changes and movements began to take hold of the prevailing American culture, and a major factor that contributed to these new changes was the advent of the amusement park. According to John F. Kassons" Amusing The Million: Coney Island at the...

• Word Count: 657
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Animal studies have been the main source of existent knowledge on MDMA toxicity and effects, but much more evidence is needed for further assessing this drug as a whole. ... From animal studies, MDMA has shown ability to potentiate effects of both dopamine (the reward system) and norepinephrine release at synaptic gaps. ... Water intoxication may occur as Ecstasy users often drink excessively due to thirst. ... Serotonin reduction and decreased number of 5-HT containing neurons and transporter molecules have all been shown in animal models. ...

• Word Count: 1019
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

As the most widely recognised branded soft drink in the world, Coke has the advantage of not having to target a particular audience, this product can be consumed by anyone, Andy Warhol quotes: - "You can be watching TV and see a Coca Cola and you can know that the President drinks Coke, Liz Taylor drinks Coke, and just think you can drink Coke too. A Coke is a Coke and no amount of money can buy you a better Coke than the one the bum on the corner of the street is drinking. ... Coca Cola also used slogans as a reminder of its origins and values, such as: - "it's the Real Thing" (everyt...

• Word Count: 2584
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Once we could hold rational premeditated thoughts and had lifted ourselves from the reflex behaviour of the animal, history was and is an inevitable must in our future. ... Our evolution continued down the millennia and centuries, allowing the early "men" to learn how to use and develop tools, to exploit the land and the animals, with such success that it enabled growth of civilisation of the highest potential. ... This stone tool making gave them significant advantages beyond their natural capabilities, such as the ability to cut through the toughest animal hide. ... New methods of farming th...

• Word Count: 1546
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Previous animal studies have shown that cocaine occupies or blocks dopamine, and it prevents dopamine from returning, as it normally would, to the brain cells that release it. ... Methamphetamine, or speed, produces a similar effect, dramatically boosting the supply of dopamine at brain synapses, this therefore giving adolescents a nice feeling of relaxation which is much the same sort of feeling you get after a few nights on the brewski's, but the difference with drinking is that it is accepted by society. ... Life is boring enough for adolescents with all the fun and exciting acti...

• Word Count: 1130
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The expatriate community in Paris is depicted as wonderful and exciting; the lives of these expatriates that readers learn about in The Sun Also Rises revolve around drinking, carousing, dancing, and seduction. ... These expatriates that Hemingway illustrates are essential stuffed animals, for they are gutted of fervent beliefs, desires, and emotions; they compensate by filling themselves with frivolous and petty things such as alcohol and gossip. Their lack of a purpose in life is highlighted by Bill Gorton, who tells Jake Barnes that expatriates "lost touch with the soil...drink [them]selves...

• Word Count: 1420
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Australia itself, from these two texts, was visualized as a harsh outback, with flat wastelands, lacking vegetation and swamped with dangerous animals such as crocodiles and snakes. ... The people in Australia are not just simple-minded, beer drinking bludgers who speak in slang and have a "she"ll be right" attitude. ...

• Word Count: 706
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Australia itself, from these two texts, was visualized as a harsh outback, with flat wastelands, lacking vegetation and swamped with dangerous animals such as crocodiles and snakes. ... The people in Australia are not just simple-minded, beer drinking bludgers who speak in slang and have a "she"ll be right" attitude. ...

• Word Count: 741
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate