... of , "Pious acts are pious because they are loved by the gods, not loved by the gods because they are already pious". Socrates would definitely counter his definition by simply asking Euthyphro to briefly explain what acts he thinks are pious and impious to the gods? I ... feel that he would make Euthyphro explain in detail what kind of acts would not only please the Gods but how would it please them. Socrates in the early pages asks Euthyphro something very similar towards this. He asks Euthyphro to explain to him how it is one god may love something ... good solid statement and ques...

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... religions see God as a lawgiver who creates laws for us to obey. This notion, later elaborated upon and coined the Divine Command Theory, was once pondered by the Greek philosopher Socrates. In a recorded dialogue, he posed what is considered to be one of the greatest philosophical questions in history: Is conduct right because God commands it or does God command it ... has created a very large philosophical puzzle. This question presents a major dilemma if we accept the theological conception of right and wrong. Say we are to take the former option of Socrates question and assume that ...

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... for another. Later on in the text we find a less dignified motive behind the sacrifice of one's self for another from the woman who teaches Socrates the meaning of love. We are once again faced with the idea of respect as one of the driving forces in love. The woman proposes ... If the philosophers truly thought that beings were identical in creation then why are the rights of one half greater than those of the other? Eventually Socrates begins to convey his philosophy on the idea of love, yet he goes about it in a different way than his predecessors. In the earlier speeches ... the eve...

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... thing of love we do not think of ugly and bad things, therefore there must be something in between good and bad, and beautiful and ugly. Socrates also uses the terminology of what is not wise is not ignorant, and there must be something in between, once again the gray area. By stating that ... beauty and good things, he pursues that which he does not have. For all living things pursue those favorable things with which they do not have. Since Socrates agreed that love does not possess good and beautiful things, he has claimed love to not be a god. At this point Diotima makes a reference ...

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... truth. The truth may never be agreed on, nor may it never be found. Either way, truth is an aspect of life that dumbfounds and confounds humankind. Socrates is said to have been on a search for the truth. He knew not what truth he was trying to find, or even how to find it. ... The god of Delphi named Socrates the wisest man alive. After this was revealed to Socrates, he wanted to understand the statement made. Was Socrates really the smartest man alive? Socrates reasoned that in order to be the smartest man alive, he must know that he ... recognized that he knew nothing. The others cla...

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... as the god-loved (Euthyphro, 9e). Euthyphro doesn't realize it, but his definition for piety is an identity claim, or at least Socrates constructs it as one. Socrates is arguing that the pious is not the same as the god-loved. His argument says that if they were indeed the same, we ... (Euthyphro 10e). By substituting "pious' with "god-loved" we ended up with a false statement at 2, and all in accordance to beliefs Euthyphro holds. Socrates' argument undermines Euthyphro's definition for piety by showing Euthyphro that if he holds his definition as true, then he is also saying that he b...

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... claimed he was an "expert" in religious matters. Euthyphro defines holiness as persecuting religious offenders. Socrates found this definition unacceptable, seeing that there are many other more worthy deeds than persecuting people. Euthyphro went on to say that whatever the God's found agreeable was indeed holy. Socrates then went on to say that the God's fought with each other, so what might ... be agreeable to one might not be to another. Basically, Socrates was trying to prove that holiness cannot be defined by the Gods. Therefore, neither the Gods nor holiness can be defined becaus...

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... claimed he was an "expert" in religious matters. Euthyphro defines holiness as persecuting religious offenders. Socrates found this definition unacceptable, seeing that there are many other more worthy deeds than persecuting people. Euthyphro went on to say that whatever the God's found agreeable was indeed holy. Socrates then went on to say that the God's fought with each other, so what might ... be agreeable to one might not be to another. Basically, Socrates was trying to prove that holiness cannot be defined by the Gods. Therefore, neither the Gods nor holiness can be defined becaus...

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... of God is? That is an ever-present question that has caused argumentation and even war over the course of history. In the Euthyphro by Plato, Socrates asks Euthyphro a very important question on which most of the conversation is based. He asks, "Is the pious being loved by the gods because it ... that God's rules are subject to change, because then their theory would seem pretty unstable. The polytheistic side of this question presented by Socrates is pretty similar to the monotheistic view. Socrates stated in the Euthyphro that "different gods consider different things to be just, beauti...

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... gods are in fact demons who have designs to distract man from truth and reason. Justin also makes mention of Socrates' importance, in saying that he was one who sought to utilize reason and truth, and the charges of atheism against Socrates resulting in his death were in fact the demonic gods reacting to a man who might have awoken people to reason ... the heavens with the Logos, and thus come to know all things. Justin's apology is in some ways modeled on another philosopher's great apology. Socrates offered an eloquent defense of his position just before his execution. Like Socrates, ...

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... , is because that's the "myth" we were exposed to when we were children. That is what we were taught to believe in. The first and greatest philosopher of all time, Socrates, didn't answer every question that was posed to him. What he did was challenge people to think for themselves, and most importantly, ask questions. From ... Socrates and onward, Philosophy grew and took off into a field of study that is used all over the world today. Is Socrates alive today, He most certainly is. We have Martin Luther King Jr., who died for what he believed in. Kenneth ... Star could be considered a ...

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... people how to influence others and grow their own fortunes. The "wise ones" called Sophists argued that people should act in ways that suit their own desires and wills. VI. A. 1. Socrates" philosophy was to question everything normal people took for granted or preferred to leave unquestioned. Above everything else, he questioned some of the gods that his fellow countrymen believed in ... filled with images of gods who kidnapped, lied, stole, cheated, murdered unjustly, and committed adultery. He did not understand how they could be good in a god, yet bad in a man.. Socrates philosophy i...

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... wickedness is ambition, greed and lack of moral fortitude. Which eliminated using the gods as an excuse for wickedness. Unlike Socrates, Aeschylus demanded that man take responsibility for their actions. Suggesting that man does know right from wrong. As opposed to Socrates belief that when man does wrong it is because he does not know any better. I must go with Aeschylus on ... a rock and dropped a tortoise on it to break the shell. Whether this tale is true or not, Aeschylus did leave behind his sons to carry on his work just as Socrates did so as not to be forgotten....

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... best of schools, the Academy at Athens. Under the lectures of Plato, Aristotle quickly stood out in the class. This accommodation leads to the direct lineage of four great minds; Socrates the teacher of Plato, Plato the teacher of Aristotle, and Aristotle teaches Alexander the Great. After Plato's death, Aristotle left to become Alexander's teacher, whom is heir to the King ... indicted Alexander for "impiety," and he left according to D. J. O"Conner, because he wanted to "prevent the Athenians from sinning again against philosophy as they had done in the case of Socrates" Aristotle die...

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... Epicurus and Christianity concerning the good life are that they both seek out calm relaxation and tranquility. However, for Christians, this can be found through prayer and worship to God. Socrates believed that no one knowingly does wrong. He was a firm believer that knowledge is virtue because to know the good is to do it. Therefore, if you know what is ... that there are people who choose to do evil because they see it as good, however, most people know it is not. Nevertheless, his point and beliefs seem truer than Socrates because his thoughts weren't realistic (at least to me). Pe...

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... or iron. Children with gold mixed in them will become guardians. Those with silver content will become auxiliaries, and those with bronze or iron will become craftsmen and farmers. Plato's Socrates gave a warning that the city will be destroyed if its guardians were from groups of children without gold mixed. Indeed, elementary schools K-6 have series of tests to assess children's capacity ... 10th grade? In conjunction with pedagogy, Plato's The Republic implies one of the methods in imparting knowledge to pupils. In this extraordinary work, Plato described the method used by a teacher...

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... the adjectives kakos and poneros, which both mean "bad" or "evil." A similar word, daimonion, also could mean "a divine being." The famous charge made against Socrates was that he had introduced "strange [new] daimonia" (Xen. Mem. 1.1.1), but Socrates himself said that his daimonion was only an inner voice that cautioned him against doing any wrong, not an evil spirit. In the New Testament ... ...

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... firmament showeth his work ". Theists have used this well known argument(teleological) for thousands of years as strong evidence for the existence of God. William Paley continued the argument of Socrates, Plato, and Aquinas. He said that if one found a watch in a field, one would automatically conclude that it was made by a watchmaker because of its obvious design. The complex design ... faith in God instilled in me by my parents and church. There are many great individuals who have spent a vast amount of time in studying the Bible. Great minds like Socrates, Plato, Paley, Aristotle, Au...

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... for 'end' or 'purpose'. Design arguments say that the features of the natural world point towards the existence of a god who must have designed it. The quote from Socrates 'with such signs of forethought in the design of living creatures, can you doubt they are the work of choice or design' supports the design argument. Also, features of ... ...

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... no proof to defend its stories, then it is fiction and not to be believed. However, some of these philosophers have made arguments for the existence of God such as Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, and Descartes. In many ways it feels like I am forced to question, these many arguments presented by the philosophers. I can imagine that one or more of these ... ...

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... it is morally wrong. Four hundred years before Jesus was born Plato wrote Euthyphro, and in this passage he wrote that right could be seen as what the gods command. Socrates basically says back that if it is right because the gods command it, or do they command it because it is right. There are two things that all of this ... ...

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... as well as by traditional religion. Another alternative which developed was philosophy. Philosophy became important and of great interest around the Fourth and Fifth Centuries B.C.E. with such famous philosophers as Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, and the list goes on and on from there. Philosophy was the questioning of, if not alternative to, traditional religion. During this time many people were questioning all ... ...

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... living from hand to mouth." Could the world have come from nothing? It all seemed so illogical until Democritus invented the most ingenious toy in the world. Next we see Socrates standing in front of a market stall packed with various goods. "What a wonderful number of things I have no use for." We learn about Plato and his theories about the existence of ... ...

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... depth. The solution at any end-might is a dilemma. One can not help but feel that the fall of Satan was brought about by an "intellectually interesting temptation"( Rostrevor, 23). Socrates believed that ignorance led to subversion, but Satan's curiosity and, to certain extent, jealousy, came about as a result of "God's infinite and omnipotent being"( Rostrevor, 18 ). Surely, one must feel ... ...

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... often. The same profile view is given, but the Aegean painting just seems more lifelike. Again, very large advancement in a very small time frame. 4. GREEK AND ROMAN The idealism of Socrates was organized by Plato into a systematic philosophy. In his theory of Ideas, Plato regarded the objects of the real world as being merely shadows of eternal Forms or Ideas. Only ... ...

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