... Print in 1850- By the nineteenth century, new forms of art were emerging and artists were now searching for ways to "unite objective reality and artful perception."" Photography and East Asian art, particularly the Japanese print, were among these new forms in France. The author of this article, Deborah ... Johnson, goes on to explain how these two specific forms provided artists with the motivation necessary in taking the next ... letters, and prints. Between the years 1812 and 1827, these items became available on the open market in Paris. Another collector of Japanese art was Dr. Phi...

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• Grade Level: High School

... knowledge comes and goes, like tides. In the original Olympic games, and even before that, the Pankrationist practiced the world's first mixed martial art. The evolution of mixed martial arts was born, and the knowledge spread. In fact this sport made its way, via Rome's conquests, to ... into something that we call "submission fighting", which encompasses about sixty percent Jiu-Jitsu and forty percent of the most proven techniques from other forms of fighting. Modern Pankration Pankration, the combat system that was featured in the Olympic Games as early as 648, was probably the first ...

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... why there is no one prototype for the Japanese garden, just as there is no one native philosophy or aesthetic. In this way, similar to other forms of Japanese art, landscape design is constantly evolving due to exposure to outside influences, mainly Chinese, that effect not only changing aesthetic tastes but also the values of patrons. ... principle has come to be expressed has undergone many great changes. Perhaps the most notable occurred in the very distinct periods in Japanese history that popularized unique forms of garden style "Heian (781-1185), and the Kamakura (1186-1393). Resu...

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... tea ceremony in many ways could be a metaphor not only for the samurai ideal but also for the land of Japan itself. To view the tea ceremony is view to art and beauty in action. Throughout Japan you see examples of beauty. The Zen Rock Garden at first looks to be a very cold and uninviting place. It is nothing more than ... Household, much like the U.S. Presidential Seal represents the President. It seems odd that a culture that has a history of both civil war and global expansionism would have such a rich culture in art and beauty. If the warrior class of Japan embraces the cultural ar...

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... is not particularly true, when comparing Western prostitutes to Japanese geishas. WHAT ARE GEISHA? In the Japanese language the word geisha basically translates into performer of the people, "Gei" meaning art or performance and "Sha" meaning people. [ Shizuko Mishima ] Geishas are basically skilled hostesses. They are trained to entertain guests through many of the traditional Japanese arts such as Japanese ancient ... believe geishas are the Japanese answer to prostitution, because it seems geisha are not performing any of the actions, Western prostitutes carry out. Well, besides enter...

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... a stomach ache, the laughter of children playing "seeing what you see, feeling what you feel. It is being aware of all the colors, forms, sights, sounds, touch, taste, and smell of your surroundings. "Zen is entering into things as they are, beyond concept and cosmology, beyond separation ... and feelings. This attitude is called "no-mind-, a state of consciousness where thoughts come and go without leaving any trace. Unlike other forms of Buddhism, Zen holds that such freedom of mind cannot be attained by gradual practice but must come through direct and immediate insight. Zen ... is t...

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• Has Bibliography
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A Brief History of Karate Karate is an art and sport that has been in existence for centuries. There are many different styles and traditions depending on the country from which it originates. Many people in the United States believe all forms of karate come from Japan and fail to realize that different ... as Shoalin ch?uan fa. Bodhidharma's goal was to develop mental vitality, concentration and physical fitness. These exercises were later developed into an art of unarmed self-defense called karate. It is commonly believed that karate developed either on the Japanese mainland or on the isla...

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... China was plunged into a condition of constant wars among the various states. The intellectual response to this instability of the governments produced the forms of government and the emerging philosophies that came to shape the future Chinese government and civilization. Confucianism was one of the philosophies of ... central government like China's, but they also adopted many aspects of Chinese culture. The Chinese form of government, their method of writing, their art, their philosophy and the Buddhist religion became popular in the court of Yamato. Soon Japan sent missions to China ...

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... in a matter of minutes. Just as the media can help a career out, it can more easily cause irreversible damage to it. Tabloids of the twentieth century are dedicated to this art of celebrity sleaze. Many newspapers, magazines, and television shows are aimed at bringing celebrities down by bringing out the smut in their lives for the public to view or by ... " to access computer databases about people's lives. The databases contain information ranging from what someone buys to whom they talked to on the phone. They are very dedicated to this art of finding celebrity sleaze. They look at th...

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• Has Bibliography
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... days in the U.S. A third grade Japanese school week consists of eight hours of Japanese, five of arithmetic, three of science, social studies and physical education, two hours of music and art. For an U.S. student this might seem like hell. Yet the only reason this might seem like to much pressure, is because we are judging their system with an ethnocentric point ... , why is it that this is still the country of innovation?" Looking back at the regular Japanese school week, we find that not much attention is brought to music or art. Creativity forms individuality, expression of ideas, an...

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• Grade Level: High School

... days in the U.S. A third grade Japanese school week consists of eight hours of Japanese, five of arithmetic, three of science, social studies and physical education, two hours of music and art. For an U.S. student this might seem like hell. Yet the only reason this might seem like to much pressure, is because we are judging their system with an ethnocentric point ... , why is it that this is still the country of innovation?" Looking back at the regular Japanese school week, we find that not much attention is brought to music or art. Creativity forms individuality, expression of ideas, an...

• Word Count: 1076
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• Grade Level: High School

... items. For many years, Chinese arts had a great influence on Japanese arts. A western influence began about 1870. But, there has always been a distinctive Japanese quality about the country's arts. Most forms of Japanese music feature one instrument or voice or a group of instruments that follow the same melodic line instead of blending in harmony. Performances of traditional music draw large crowds ... . The no play developed in the 1300's. Masked actors perform the story with carefully controlled gestures and movements. A chorus chants most of the important lines in the play. Two other...

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... . The Japanese feel that spoken language is more indicative of the surface world than of true feelings. For the United States this poses a particular challenge. Without proper understanding of Japanese forms of nonverbal communications, it is all too easy to miss a great deal of what is being conveyed to you, or even worse, seriously misjudge a situation, and make incorrect assumptions. The ... with the presence of a lawyer. The best way to successfully negotiate with the Japanese is to appreciate your hosts' point of view and remain humble while continuing to practice the art of saving ...

• Word Count: 8160
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• Grade Level: High School