... language of the Aztecs), word chocolatl. Michael Coe, Professor of Anthropology at Yale, and author of The True History of Chocolate, presents a different view. He argues that the word chocolatl appears in "no truly early source on the Nahuatl language ... term for water, haa, with the Aztec one, atl." One other possibility is that chocolate is derived from the Maya verb chokola'j, which means, "to drink chocolate together." History The cacao tree (Theobroma cacao) is a native of Central and South ... prized are the beans of the Criollo variety. Their aroma and delicacy make them sought...

• Word Count: 1083
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... There are also a lot of people who envy him for things he has that they want. In each power struggle involving Archie in the chocolate war by Robert Cormier, Archie posses something his opponents want. Emile Janza doesn't really treat anyone with respect, except Archie Costello. Emile only respects ... pulling club that everyone wants to be a part of, especially Emile. Emile wants the picture, Archie's popularity, and his part in the Vigils. The chocolate sale was supposed to be voluntary. Jerry didn't take part in selling the chocolates. At first, some kids praised him for it. Brother ...

• Word Count: 350
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

The novel The Chocolate War by Robert Cormier is a story about a boy named Jerry Renault who refuses to sell chocolates for a fundraiser in his school. It started out as a Vigils ... trouble for it. Jerry learns that being yourself isn't always what people want you to be and this is why the novel is a coming of age story. The Chocolate War contains all the components of a coming of age novel. Jerry has grown and developed throughout the story in the context of a defined social order. Jerry has gone ... is long and gradual. The story ends with the assessment of Jerry himself, and his place in ...

• Word Count: 773
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

The Chocolate War - An Alternate Ending Today was it. Jerry was supposed to start his chocolate sales today, according to the vigils assignment. He sat while Brother Leon took the chocolate roll call, waiting, wondering "do I dare disturb the universe?" Thinking he realized that he hasn't seen any of the vigils all day. He still didn't see them, even now. Where ... , the children disappeared. These children all go to Trinity High School and do seem to have several other connections with one another. They were the top sellers of the recent chocolate selling fundraiser at Trinity. These are the...

• Word Count: 596
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

Chocolate War BOOK REPORT TITLE: The Chocolate War AUTHOR: Robert Cormier PUBLICATION DATE: 1974 PLACE SETTING: The story is set in New York. TIME SETTING: The story takes place in the modern day. POINT OF VIEW: The story ... : Jerry is a young, anonymous kid at a Catholic school. One day he gets an "assignment" from the Vigils, a group of upperclassmen that has much influence in the school. There is a big chocolate-selling fund-raiser in the school, and the Vigils tell Jerry to refuse to sell chocolates for 10 days, knowing he will face much scrutiny and pressure from other students ... ...

• Word Count: 315
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

Many different themes are expressed in the novel The Chocolate War by Robert Cormier. The two themes that are most prevalent in this novel are god versus evil and courage. The main character Jerry Rennault is completely involved with these themes. ... kept going on and on saying he was a cheater but son knew that he definitely did not cheat. In this case good triumphs over evil. Another theme shown in The Chocolate War by Robert Cormier is courage. Jerry Rennault shows courage when he refuses to sell the chocolates. Jerry is actually standing up for himself against the school and more import...

• Word Count: 257
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

Jerry In the novel "The Chocolate War" a character that helps develop the plot is Jerry Renault. The story is based on the students selling chocolates. Jerry as a character plays an integral role in the plot. The following ... out to get him "he closed his locker quickly so no one would see the damage he felt ashamed. To conclude Jerry helps develop the plot but the story "The Chocolate War" is also based about Jerry's individuality and how he creates significance by standing up to what he believes in that is if students don't want to sell the chocolates, then ... ...

• Word Count: 304
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

In Like Water for Chocolate the narrator, a woman, sees everything in life from an emotional standpoint. She tells the basic history of her family through the "rose colored" glasses of emotion. To her, the things ... life, with family by your side she thought that you could accomplish anything. She saw life through love and emotion and not through the eyes of hatred or war. The film, Like Water for Chocolate, represents a story through incorporating the idea of food as feelings and expressing the woman's roles during the Mexican Revolution. The film is a romantic-comedy showing many joking ....

• Word Count: 823
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... on us as individuals as to what is OK and what is not. We must decide for ourselves whether to conform or not to follow rules and regulations. In the Chocolate war Jerry is confronted with the choice to conform, sell chocolates and lead a relatively problem care-free and contented life at Trinity. Or to be an anti-conformist and defy the ... ...

• Word Count: 301
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

Like Water for Chocolate is a novel published in 1989 by Mexican novelist Laura Esquivel. The genre of this novel is of romance and Esquivel employs magical realism to combine the supernatural with the ordinary. ... left Tita in a very deep depression. With Nacha dead she was completely alone." Allusion is used as the whole book and every character is a representation to the Mexican Civil War. Hyperbole is applied in the phrase "...staging the most amazing acts of prestidigitation" to exaggerate Mama Elena ability to keep them separate as magic. The author uses this ... ...

• Word Count: 779
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... for fresh milk. In 1903, with the money he received for his caramel business, he began to build what is now the world's largest chocolate manufacturing plant. In 1905, Hershey's Chocolate was born and the mass production of milk chocolate began. But Hershey's business was more than an ordinary business. He also planned to have a great community built around the factory. The ... began another building spree in his town to keep the local residents gainfully employed. He built a grand hotel (Hotel Hershey), a community building, a new office building for the chocolate business, and a sports...

• Word Count: 1167
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... Now and at the Hour (Bryfonski 133). It was the story of a New England mill worker who was dying of cancer. In his fourth novel The Chocolate War Cormier uses his own son's refusal to sell chocolate as a school fund-raiser as a prompt. The Chocolate War is Cormier's most controversial novel ever. The use of darkness and hopelessness as themes made people critical of The ... Chocolate War. Many schools banned together to get Cormier's writings out of their libraries. Many of the students signed petitions saying they wanted Cormier's writings to stay on the shelves. Some high ... explic...

• Word Count: 674
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... more about the world. The act of eating does not require a certain language, age, or time zone. It is an all-compassing cultural experience. It represents tradition, family, love, and war. Eating is necessary, and because of this, the act of eating forces society to be present, and therefore, to recognize the life placed in front of them. In Joy Harjo ... bring people to the table to have moments such as these. In both Lionel Shriver's, "Big Brother" and Laura Esquivel's, "Like Water for Chocolate," the kitchen table takes on constantly shifting roles in life. In Like Water for Chocolat...

• Word Count: 702
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Arms and the Man By George Bernard Shaw PLAY SUMMARY In a war between Bulgaria and Serbia, the Serbian soldiers are fleeing. A Serbian soldier surprises RAINA, the heroine, by entering her bedroom for shelter. The Serbian officer is CAPTAIN BLUNTSCHLI, a Swiss mercenary fighting ... had forgotten to supply the Serbian Army with ammunition. Despite shattering her romantic notions of Sergius, when pursuers enter the house, Raina hides Bluntschli successfully. Four months later, after the war is over, MAJOR PETKOFF and Sergius receive a warm welcome from MRS. PETKOFF and Raina. The two men talk...

• Word Count: 281
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

Power and abuse are to actions that are very mistreated in the novel, The Chocolate War. These two combined can only cause damage or wrong. Brother Leon, Archie Costello, and Emile Janza misuse these two actions in the novel. By browbeating their peers or students, they ... maintain their power and get what they want until one individual, Jerry, stands up to them and breaks the awful trend that has been set. In the Chocolate War, Robert Cormier uses the third person perspective so he could get everyone's actions in together to explain the uses of power even better. Emile Janza, being one of t...

• Word Count: 605
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... on the first island of Lilliput. The island is ruled by an Emperor with ultimate power among the Lilliputians. He has a palace, servants, and the power to appoint men for war. Gulliver shows his loyalty to the Emperor when he narrates, "I desired the Secretary to present my humble duty to the Emperor, and to let him know, that I thought it would ... idea of characters smaller than normal carries over into many other fictional stories, two of which are Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl, and The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum. The little people in Charlie and the Ch...

• Word Count: 1065
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... marijuana were not visible to the nave girl who effortlessly walked into a world of drugs and to her, tranquility. Like the flyers that sucked the soldiers into joining the world war, promising great things and promoting heroism; like a young child handed a lollipop from a complete stranger; and like the magicians we see on the street; Joanna was conned. I remember smelling the stench ... in commercials. Stoned, ripped, cracked out, tripper, high, blazed and smoked up is the terminology used to describer her state of condition almost 24 hours a day. Red-eyed and carrying chocolate cooki...

• Word Count: 845
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... the young Hemingway was a part of it all. Even though he was unable fight he entered into the war by becoming an ambulance driver. Once in Italy he was dispensing cigarettes and chocolate to some soldiers when they fell under fire. He was shot in the knee and some other places but he made it to a ... post and to safety and saving some lives in the process. This is how the plot behind A Farewell to Arms came to be. When the young Frederic Henry entered into the war as ... him that she was pregnant. After this shock, he awoke very sickly and was told that he had jaundice. He was ordered ...

• Word Count: 876
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... is a bit afraid of the forest, partially because there could be muggers, but also because of a ghost story about a German plane that went down there during the war. Mrs Rutter is a sweet old lady, and when they arrive she offers them some tea. She tells them what work that needs doing and they do it. While ... doing the floors, Sandra talks to Mrs Rutter, and finds out that her husband died during the war. When Sandra and Kerry are done Mrs Rutter offers them a sweet, and tells them a story. She tells them about the time when the plane came in ... Kerry is not very fond of her. She ha...

• Word Count: 1108
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... Minister and was elected in 1939, he headed the United Party until he resigned and started the Liberal Party. Robert Menzies committed Australia to war in Late 1939. After this speech Australians weren't as encouraged to join the war effort because of their experience with WW1. Australia struggled to make the necessary 20,000 troops. Menzies didn't introduce conscription because he believed ... booklets which contained coupons to a certain value. In 1942 John Curtin introduced major rationing on many hard to come by items, such as butter, tea, alcohol, meat, clothes petrol and chocolate...

• Word Count: 405
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... be persuaded to believe many things. For instance, the inner party constantly changes Oceania's state of peace by announcing "Oceania has always been at war with Eurasia and allies with Eastasia," while the next week they may announce the opposite, and the people believe whatever they say because of the ... use of changing narratives is helpful to see Winston's thoughts and feelings. Orwell also uses large bolded statements to get a point across, for instance "WAR IS PEACE," is one of the ridiculous statements that the inner party wants the citizens to believe. The author also uses flash...

• Word Count: 1148
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... be persuaded to believe many things. For instance, the inner party constantly changes Oceania's state of peace by announcing "Oceania has always been at war with Eurasia and allies with Eastasia," while the next week they may announce the opposite, and the people believe whatever they say because of the ... use of changing narratives is helpful to see Winston's thoughts and feelings. Orwell also uses large bolded statements to get a point across, for instance "WAR IS PEACE," is one of the ridiculous statements that the inner party wants the citizens to believe. The author also uses flash...

• Word Count: 1088
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... at the beginning of the German occupation. Oskar Schindler, a tall handsome womanizer arrives in the city looking to open a factory in order to profit from the war. Since the Jews are no longer permitted to own businesses, Oskar obtains a factory from a Jewish man named Itzhak Stern, and appoints him as his accountant and ... factory and he uses Jews to work for him since they cost him little. Through the black market, Schindler obtains numerous delicacies such as liquor and chocolate for the SS and German officers and sends them large gift baskets that place him in their good favor. Sch...

• Word Count: 1179
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... ME, IF HE WAS HE WOULD NOT HAVE SURVIVED THIS HORRENDOUS ORDEAL. TONY BULLIMORE AWOKE THE IMGAINATION OF THE WORLD BY SURVIVING IN AN UPTURNED BOAT CALLED EXIDE CHALLENGER ON CHOCOLATE AND WATER FROM LATE 4TH JAN TO MIDDAY 9TH JAN TONY WROTE A BOOK CALLED SAVED' ON WHICH I BASED MY SPEECH ON TODAY. IM SURE MOST OF U REMEMBER THE SIGHT OF ... EQUIPMENT AND WHEN NEED WHAT HIS BOAT WAS CAPABLE OF.TONYS FIRST MEMORIES AS A CHILD GO BACK TO WORLD WAR II AND SURVIVING THE BOMBING OF THE EAST END. HIS MOTHER WORKED IN A FACTORY AND HIS FATHER WENT AWAY TO WAR. DURING THE WAR HIS FATHER WAS AN ...

• Word Count: 1185
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... flag and moms apple pie. Baby Ruth could be classified as a patriotic candy bar. It is commonly assumed that the name comes from the famous baseball player Babe Ruth. The chocolate bar's name really came from little Ruth Cleveland the daughter of former President Grover Cleveland. She was the "darling" of the nation as a young child. The American sentiment is drawn ... colors are in huge lettering on this ad and within the play on the words red, white and blue. The advertisement was also published in Sports Illustrated during a time of war in America when patriotism is at a high. Baby R...

• Word Count: 1226
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School