1. Santeria
... group for extreme and difficult cases (Gonzalez-Wippler 1973: 103). ILE An ile is a spiritual family. In Santeria, people are tied by ceremonial or spiritual kinship of the Ile. In an ile, people are related to each other not by blood, but by being in the same ... orishas are considered enemies. Doing so would weaken the ceremony's effectiveness. (Amira and Cornelius: 16) The drums should never be labelled with religious symbols, but may be decorated with cloth from Santeria religious garments (Amira and Cornelius: 17). Bata drumming is a "dance for the hands- and ... to communicate h...
- Word Count: 8386
- Approx Pages: 34
- Has Bibliography
- Grade Level: High School