... degenerate books and paintings, sterilized mentally and physically disabled people, and enslaved and murdered millions of people who were enemies of the Reich. To uphold these ideologies, Hitler created the "secret police," known as the Gestapo. The head of the Gestapo, who reported only to Hitler himself, was Heinrich Himmler. Hitler then created the "New Order," which would supposedly lead to industrialization ... to Eastern Siberia seven times between April 1902 and March 1913. He escaped many times to return and wreak havoc upon the tsarist government. In 1905, he went to the secret...

• Word Count: 3043
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... a little thing like being ten minutes late for work, you would be sent to Gulag. At Gulag the laborers were worked to death. Stalin ruled by use of terror and secret police. He used collectivization of farmland, where small farms were combined into larger farms under government control. Villages were rebelled, setting fires to crops, smashing machines, and killing livestock which lead ... to famine. Military and secret police used mass executions and deportations to enforce obedience to Russia. There was Political Oppression in which individuals were sacrificed for the good of society. ...

• Word Count: 429
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... the Knights of Labor. It was founded in 1869 by garment workers in Philadelphia who believed that one union of skilled and unskilled workers should exist. The union was originally a secret, but later was open to all workers, including blacks, women and farmers. Five hundred thousand workers joined in a year. Their goals were an eight-hour work day, a minimum wage, arbitration ... for shorter hours. A group of radicals and anarchists became involved in this campaign. Two days later, a death occurred from shooting during a riot in the McCormick Harvester plant in Chicago when police arriv...

• Word Count: 2178
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Yard in 1914 to fight in the Great War. In 1919, Rutledge is back, burdened with a heavy secret. He is still suffering from "shell-shock", haunted by an internal voice that belittles him and exacerbates his war guilt. Inspector Ian Rutledge engrosses himself in police work, hoping to regain his sanity. He is sent to Warwickshire, England due to the murder of ... , the doctors had called it, a natural fear in a man who"d been buried alive in a frontline trench, suffocated by the dinging, slippery mud and the stinking corpses pinning him there" (Pg. 6). Police work and sleep were Rutledge'...

• Word Count: 2089
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

... power. The new socialist power, the Young Turks, was formed by young military officers who were concerned about the loss of power in the Ottoman Empire. They worked under the secret police to overthrow the Turkish Sultan, Abdul Hamid II. The Muslims thought the Christians were nonbelievers and treated them unequal. Christians did not have the same legal rights and had to ... ...

• Word Count: 512
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... quickly moved toward a dictatorship, outlawing civil liberties and all political parties except the Nazi Party. It did not take long for them to establish a totalitarian government. Hitler also organized a powerful secret police force called the Gestapo. Another one of Hitler's creations was concentration camps for anyone who was suspected of opposing Nazism. In these camps Jews and other minorities were killed or ... ...

• Word Count: 963
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... quickly moved toward a dictatorship, outlawing civil liberties and all political parties except the Nazi Party. It did not take long for them to establish a totalitarian government. Hitler also organized a powerful secret police force called the Gestapo. Another one of Hitler's creations was concentration camps for anyone who was suspected of opposing Nazism. In these camps Jews and other minorities were killed or ... ...

• Word Count: 963
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Hussein was declared president of Iraq. "Hussein, whose first name means "fighter who stands steadfast," has been likened to both Hitler and Stalin for his willingness to employ violence, terror, secret police, and a personality cult to obtain, sustain, and expand power " (Schwartz 76). "Saddam is a dictator who is ready to sacrifice his country, just so long as he can remain on his ... ...

• Word Count: 1762
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... reaching his goal. On March 5, 1933, after the election, Hitler and his Nazi party started to breakdown the existing government and Hitler became the dictator of Germany. Hitler had started a secret police force called SS officers, who fought those opposing Hitler as the leader and paved the path for Hitler to take over. The Nazi party had ended democracy and they did ... ...

• Word Count: 2246
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... his position as a dictator. For three years all of the Soviet Union's people lived in fear, this included members of the Communist Party, the government, military personnel and even his secret police themselves. During this time over 15 million people were arrested and over 3 million of them were killed either through execution or from the oppressive conditions in labor camps. During Stalin ... ...

• Word Count: 2710
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: High School

... . He was small and wiry in physique and never portrayed a strong personality like his father(fortunecity.com). His childhood was very limited and structured. He was always closely guarded by secret police and military guards and this, in turn, held Nicholas back and was late in maturing. Nicholas was a very well educated man, but there was there was always an inability to ... ...

• Word Count: 1076
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... angrier was the fact that she had to disarm without a guarantee that the Allies would do the same. Germany also claimed that the conditions of the Treaty were discussed in secret by the others, and they forced them upon her. She said that the Treaty was a diktat', which means they had no say in what was in the Treaty. She reacted ... America to get tied up in Europe's affairs. Also, Germany didn't join until 1926 because it was a defeated nation. Another one of the League's weaknesses was that it had no police force or army of its own to enforce its decisions; the nations were expected ...

• Word Count: 873
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... with the way Stalin did it, seven million Russian peasants died of famine over a five-year period. Stalin also became obsessed with destroying all opposition. Through the use of his secret police, Stalin ordered purges, which often included his own communist party members, and seven million were executed and another seven million sent to slave camps. Including those that died in camps ... ...

• Word Count: 2597
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

... a revolution." So his supporters and he capture the government leaders of the state of Bavaria and Hitler declared himself the new political leader of Bavaria. All seemed well until the police fired on him, and his "revolution" was stopped. Hitler was sentenced to 5 years in prison, but only served 9 months. During his short stay in prison, Hitler formed his mad ideology ... and France wouldn't do anything if he invaded Poland, but he was wrong. He saw GB and France start negotiations with the Soviet Union, and signed a non-aggression pact and a secret plan to divide up Poland amongst t...

• Word Count: 1107
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... of a rival party meeting. They wanted to start a nationalist revolution in Bavaria, and let it spread all over Germany. Other far right wing parties collaborated and marched on Berlin. The police didn't support the march and so shots were fired. Four policemen and sixteen Nazis were killed. Hitler stood trial for the failed putsch, and became famous for his stand. The ... after Hitler took control of the Nazi party, the National Socialists were failing. They could not get elected to parliament and received only 2.6% of the vote in the 1928 elections. A secret government report of the ti...

• Word Count: 1809
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... were being constructed with a top speed. However, hardly anyone protested; the few who did were murdered. Two major groups persecuted Jews, the press and the Gestapo and SS. Gestapo means secret state police and SS stands for protection squad. The main aim of these two structures was to protect Hitler from all kind of enemy but especially from the communists. ...

• Word Count: 471
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School