... , tar, and carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, arsenic, DDT and many other unlisted drugs and toxins. Notice the differences between the two commonly used products, not only is the list of marijuana ingredients much shorter, it is all natural. Cigarette smoke contains over 4,000 man-made chemicals, 43 of ... which are known to cause cancer. Marijuana smoke contains THC and CDC, which are not linked to any kind of precancerous changes in the human body. With this being said, it is safer to smoke marijuana than cigarettes because you are at a much lower risk of develo...

• Word Count: 562
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... punishing members of their group "either by withholding or conferring signs of group status and respect, or more directly by channeling material resources toward or away from particular members (475)." Also included in social relations is the fact that people do not commit crimes because their family and friends would look down upon them if they did. Second, a person's normative values include ... literature on compliance (493)." Basically, people obey laws because breaking laws is morally wrong. Also, people feel the need to obey legal authorities because it is right to do so. Even thou...

• Word Count: 439
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Texas judge William Adams, who ironically presides over child abuse cases, caused uproar when daughter Hillary Adams uploaded a video on YouTube of him savagely beating her with a belt when she was sixteen years old. According to Hillary, the abuse was not a one-time thing. Her mother, Hallie Adams who has since divorced William, claimed that her ex-husband had bouts of violence caused by his "addiction," which they kept as a "family secret" for a long time. Because the statute of limitations has lapsed, William cannot be charged with child abuse, although it is yet to be seen whether his care...

• Word Count: 531
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... that flows directly or indirectly into the waters of the seas and oceans rises day by day; and the great capacity of the ocean to purify itself have reached the limits in some regions of the world as a product of the diverse uses of the seas. One of the greatest concerns is the massive amount and size of ships which enlarges the risks of marine pollution (Kiss ... Wastes and Other Matter (Hollis 2013, paras 44). Article 210 of the Convention, also establishes that is not permitted to execute dumping activities without the previous approval of the competent authorities of each nation. In t...

• Word Count: 1102
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... play a considerable role within criminal and civil cases. Civil law concerns arguments between organizations and/or individuals, whereas criminal law engages the conviction of an offence. The severities of punishments are higher for criminal cases than civil cases, as the individual has broken the law and consequently will face imprisonment and/or a fine. Within civil cases, juries are becoming less necessitated as they appear to ... be timely, expensive and cause disruptions in prompt hearings. In the process of jury selection, many aspects of the process take significant time. Such ha...

• Word Count: 560
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... for all participants, or whether it simply worked to offer a solution in which each member of the population was equally unhappy. Martha Minow suggests in her essay "Seeking Justice" that attempting to find fairness is something to be endeavored, whatever the cost, and that the legal system ought to be about giving fair treatment to each individual. Likewise, in "Is Tolerance enough?" David Hollenbach also ... States' system of crime and its warranted punishment is, in itself, justice, since it takes the accused, decides his guilt or innocence, and then decides the punishment from there...

• Word Count: 684
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... enters its ruling, whichever comes first." Blackburn commented that the court needs this time "to adequately address the numerous challenges to the law" (Guarino). However, Blackburn refuses to comment on the legality of the bill. "In entering this order the court specifically notes that it is in no way addressing the merits of the motions," she said (Guarino). The Alabama governor assured the press that "this bill is a good bill" and ... fight over Alabama's right to protect its borders," said Micky Hammon, the House majority leader (Guarino). The state of Georgia is also closely watch...

• Word Count: 844
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... if there is any conflict of interest. Also, the lack of government would result with a very low quality system of education, and infrastructure as well. In terms of solving the common problems, according to Burton the best way is to privatize the commons (p. 5). According to him, privatization is the necessary condition for improving the lives of people in general, and the quality of goods and services in particular. ... Therefore, when it comes to security, the best solution according to him, would be to privatize the police. But as we know, in order the private companies to perform a ...

• Word Count: 2278
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... two jobs, be exhausted and still have to pay for childcare. "A woman's place is in the home"- this statement is baseless and out of date. The world cannot be run by arrogant and intrusive men who make up fifty percent of the world's population. How can half the people operate the world? This is clearly shown from the fact that almost all third world nation women are ... forced to stay in the kitchen and bring up children, which is why those countries are economically struggling. For a nation to succeed, the men and women have to join hands to create ... a workforce twice as active. The...

• Word Count: 461
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . Since he was regarded as a national hero due to his massive successes on the battlefield and had virtually no current political identity in the midst of corrupt political figures, he was the best candidate for a new France. Once in power, Napoleon saw the need to draft a new constitution to keep his people content and at the same time reinforce his position as ruler of france. With ... the Code Napoleon, he sought to give france one uniform set of laws, and to ... of individuals to choose their own profession. Every citizen was also give the right to personal status, property, and the...

• Word Count: 295
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... system decreases the burden on the taxpayers as the procedures usually take a shorter amount of time in comparison with the inquisitorial system. The causation of the added cost is due to extra flexibility in the inquisitorial system compared to the adversarial system. On the opposite side of the argument, the adversarial system is being criticized on its capability in reaching the truth. That can be attributed on the lack of freedoms for judges to ... discover the truth as they are bind by the evidence provided. This is ... ...

• Word Count: 594
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... activities. Sacred law taught what was acceptable behavior, enforced customary laws, governed the land, and oversaw the performance of rituals - this oversight was entrusted to the elders of each tribe. Secular law emphasized the responsibilities and rights of individuals in the tribe and in their respective families. It also reinforced the importance of their land for clan and individual purposes. Perhaps most importantly, secular law placed parental and ... tribal responsibility over children throughout their entire childhood. Aboriginal customary laws were considered primitive by the...

• Word Count: 1027
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Congress drafted the original constitution, for the union of the 13 founding states. This was known as the Articles of Confederation. Led by John Dickinson, the Congress designed a loose confederation, rather than a strong and centralized nation. This document encompasses many significant terms, but also includes a few weaknesses. However, the problems that arose in the Articles, were addressed in the newly drafted Constitution. The Constitution was the following document drafted by the Constitutional Convention ... in 1789, which revitalized the ... ...

• Word Count: 503
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... be allocated to whomever is causally responsible because both parties to a negligence dispute are always causally responsible; had the plaintiff stayed home, she wouldn't have slipped on a banana pee; carelessly left on the floor by the defendant. In chapter 3, Ripsten develops the idea that liability for the unintended consequences of one's behavior should be theoretically grounded in terms that assign risk and injury ownership on ... to a wrong that needs to be righted. Indeed, the subjectivist can go further and argue that since the success of an attempt depends on matters beyond the ...

• Word Count: 1856
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Florida Supreme Court justices are brought up for "merit retention." Since the 1970's, Florida citizens have had the power to retain or remove judges during each election year. (Booth) Three Supreme Court justices by the name of Barbara Pariente, Peggy Quince, and Fred Lewis are being targeted for trying to use political efforts to restore the courts. I do believe that politics played ... a role in the decision to place the three Florida Supreme Court justices up for retention because with the judicial system politics is apart of what maintains the checks and balances of whether these j...

• Word Count: 432
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the dazzling magnesium light of the cameras and the moving of the photographers will affect this seriousness. Also, those important people such as juries, lawyers, judges and so on who attend in the courtroom are susceptible to feeling uncomfortable because they are very conscious of cameras in the courtroom as human natures. Furthermore, the presence of TV cameras of court proceedings may infringe upon the privacy right of plaintiff. For ... example, most victims of the ... ...

• Word Count: 569
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... that rule on which laws and policies are barriers to trade. These panels are bureaucracies, and are not decided by the people. The are made up of three leaders of trade or corporations, and are not scanned for conflicts of interest. While the World Trade Organization claims that their "paramount objective is to help trade flow smoothly, freely, fairly, and ... are destroyed. For example, in Jamaica, the WTO allowed introduction of cheap bananas and taxed banana farmers so heavily that only the large scale corporations could sell bananas for a reasonable price. Once the local banana farm...

• Word Count: 600
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and any possible damaging monetary consequence. The European Union ("EU") has implemented a "Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union" in which it identifies that "[e]veryone has the right to the protection of personal data concerning him or her" and that "[s]uch data must be processed fairly for specified purposes and on the basis of the consent of the person concerned or some other legitimate ... Hotlines")." However, again, any outside advisors should sign a contract to concede to obey with that respective countries EU data protection rules as well as the purchaser's hotlin...

• Word Count: 459
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... whether it's through the legalization of marriage, or allowing them to have the same benefits as heterosexual couples. On March 26, 2015 Governor Mike Pence signed a very controversial Religious Freedom Restoration Act. The governor said in a statement "I support the freedom of religion for the every Hooiser of every faith." (Margolin,2015) The governor stated that "The Constitution of the United States and the Indiana Constitution both provide ... strong recognition of the freedom of religion but today, many people of faith feel their religious liberty is ... ...

• Word Count: 527
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , it allows FBI agents to search personal information of people, to read their emails, and listen to their private phone calls" (para 1). Before the Patriot Act, such acts were protected by the Fourth Amendment of the US Constitution which require a warrant for the search or seizure of property. Theoretically, a Constitutional amendment should supersede any law passed by Congress, but in practice ... the Patriot Act became the practice. While the US government utilized the Patriot Act since its passage in 2001, it was not until December of 2005 when the New York Times reported ... terro...

• Word Count: 1320
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... other state in the nation (White). The working class took to the streets in protest of Kasich's new law. In fact, the state capitol in Columbus was chaotic on the day that he first signed the bill. However, the officials who lead the teachers and other public employee unions have come to terms with the fact that they are being held responsible for the budget deficit and ... two months and delivering them to the state. The signatures were collected by We Are Ohio, a coalition of public and private sector workers, said Melissa Fazekas, a spokeswoman for the group. They plan on some of the...

• Word Count: 500
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... that are best for everyone and most beneficial for their survival. In the confrontation between Ralph's group and Jack's group illustrated the loss of logical thinking and the dominance of the violent nature of human. Ralph's group set out to Castle Rock for a final attempt to convince all the boys of sense and sanity. In the process, Roger, the symbol for the complete absence of conscience, killed Piggy, the representative of the civilized and ... intelligent part of humanity. The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin ... ...

• Word Count: 627
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... telephone numbers. This making sense because we live in a day of disposable cell phones. Other stipulations, however, unjustifiably violate privacy rights. What's particularly troubling is the vagueness of the new capabilities of law enforcement. The bill allows for the acquisition of financial and other records by means of performing fishing expeditions. These fishing expeditions are searches that can go through anybody's personal records, including completely ... mutter as they walk away. We are told we have to give up our dignity and privacy for security but how far will this be taken?...

• Word Count: 1178
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... have been passed. Yet, at the same time, Health Minister, John Hutton, launched the Government's second report to the Committee on the Rights of the Child. This referred to "the encouraging progress we as a nation are making in implementing the convention's wide-ranging provisions" (www.unicef.org.uk, accessed 10/11/03). "By contrast, the UK Agenda for children is extremely thorough in providing ... rights, even though the Act had no direct relation to the convention. More recently we have seen a much more positive move for children's rights in the UK, with the employment of a children's...

• Word Count: 769
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... many people more enjoy their precious moment. Thirdly, if San Francisco could pass a law to adjust the penalty fine for violating the cellular phone's laws repeatedly, many people believe they would not have the same error repeatedly. In a recent article that published, the government set their penalty fine for violating the cellular phone's law is too low. They only charge thirty-five dollars to fifty dollars per ... issue to be care of, and that is why people keep having serious accident to occur. The government has to make every single law effective and memorize the importance of the...

• Word Count: 788
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate