... and tact. An officer's testimony indicates quality of work that is done in the field. In order for an officer to prepare for court they must check field notebook, obtain reports, make lists of evidence and witnesses and mark calendars with court dates. An officer's appearance is also critical. Officers must wear uniforms or a suit. During the trial it is important ... of an officer. Officers must also preserve evidence, failure to obtain proper preservation of evidence results in the case to be lost or dismissed. And finally officers must also prepare reports and document incidents. The...

• Word Count: 2495
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Standards says that in the US there are over 8000 radio stations, 9 television stations, 30 million citizens' band or CB radios, and 35 million industrial radio sources. There have been reports of the disruption of many electronic devices, from heart pacemakers to household toasters and televisions. Regimentation and lack of privacy is another problem faced by the information society. People have ... . Possibly all of these different cards carried around could be combined into a universal ID card. One could use the same card to pay for medical care or medical information, take a book out...

• Word Count: 1970
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... society, they were perceived to be "in opposition to the particularly Renaissance vision of white, European culture and civilization "4. Apparent cultural differences caused stereotyping of black Africans, and resulted in reports filled with very ˜flawed' information about this era. Descriptions of black African behavior from the age of slavery successfully show how limited Europeans were as subjective observers and as ... their feet and hands, in the belief that they had come from the sky "15. However, the rest of Europeans did not share the same attitude towards black Africans. Many ...

• Word Count: 1345
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... a story about someone who has worked to help world hunger. In fact, "Media studies show that bad news far outweighs good news by as much as seventeen negative news reports for every one good news report" (Williams, 2010). This is because people prefer to be informed of a story regarding a mass murder than a person committing a selfless deed. Many view this as ... ...

• Word Count: 2481
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... will transport them to a different location so they can avoid euthanizing them. Another animal group is the ASPCA (American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals). They respond to reports of animal abuse, dog fighting, and animal neglect, all around the United States. They rescue nearly 2,000 animals each year from their careless owners. Though many of these animal protection ... ...

• Word Count: 1740
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... presence are twice as likely to report that they fear becoming victims of violence, than their peers at schools without gangs (Trump, 1993). Moreover, a 1992 Bureau of Justice Statistics survey reports that schools with gangs are significantly more likely to have drugs available on campus than those without gangs (Bodinger-deUriarte, 1993). In Gaustad's words, gangs create a "tenacious framework" within which ... ...

• Word Count: 2351
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Bacon felt that "knowledge would be more genuine and useful for being the result of scientific collaboration.""11 Scientific collaboration emerged as an accepted means for substantiating theories. Furthermore, Dobbs reports that Newton felt that "several systems of thought were accorded by some aspect of truth."" 12 Newton saw aspects of the truth in all theories. In order to confirm the ... ...

• Word Count: 1480
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... History of Ozone-Layer Legislation In 1985, many UN members signed the Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer. Proceedings for the convention were started in 1981, after reports of frighteningly low ozone levels above Antarctica as well as the decimation of the Rhine valley ecosystem by acid rain sparked global interest in the ecological impact of industrial waste ... ...

• Word Count: 1616
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... substances. People outside the medical tradition administered many treatments. Coroners' rolls from the time reveal how laypersons often made sophisticated medical judgments without the aid of medical experts. From these reports we also learn about some of the major causes of death. Medieval Folklore Therapies: Most folklore medicines were "simples" made of herbal ingredients, which were taken raw or in teas ... ...

• Word Count: 2010
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... backing they would have undoubtedly preferred the full support of the EU. As for the "special relationship" it is doubtful that this question will ever be answered. There have been reports and many instances where Mr Blair has been mocked as George Bush's poodle and that relations between Europe and America increasingly involve zero-sum calculations. (David Clark, The Guardian, 14 ... ...

• Word Count: 2341
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... already used to inadequate representation in local assemblies. The notion of "virtual" representation in Parliament as being sufficient for agreeing to taxation was rejected strongly throughout the colonies. In this book, the author offers his own interpretation of the importance of the Revolution. It was the source of what he calls "middling democracy". By this phrase, the author means that any ... such as Staunton, Virginia, and Salisbury, North Carolina growing tobacco and port cities like Baltimore, Norfolk, and Alexandria grew up almost overnight to handle this much traffic. Even t...

• Word Count: 700
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to consider factors within individual countries, questionable use of factual evidence, lack of consideration to different points of view and various other inconsistencies in his book debase his argument significantly. Frank begins ReOrient by addressing the "Eurocentric" economic views that are popular in modern historical texts. The quote "Europe ... sections of the world coming to power at various times throughout history. The A & B cycles that Frank cites in ReOrient are from an early book that he wrote and a theory that he developed in earlier works. These cycles are two to three hund...

• Word Count: 1370
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... that bind the communities together. These include such things as the kingdom of God, worship, and a concern for the mission of the church. Fraser describes the book as a compendium. It is the sort of book that you dip into rather than read through. Fraser himself does not offer a lot of analysis or comment - he allows the communities to speak for themselves - but ... , that there is not a good index, which would have helped the reader or enquirer to make the best use of the book by being able to find relevant issues or communities. Two very clear questions are raised constantly throughou...

• Word Count: 588
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... cultural center, was controlled by the two Christian realms, Byzantium and the Holy Roman Empire. Kathleen Parrow highlights some historical events in her book, From Defense to Resistance: Justification of Violence During the French Wars of Religion. The Byzantines controlled all of Eastern Europe and parts of ... However, the dictionary explanation of the relationship of violence and religion, often referred to as terrorism, is described by Mark Juergensmeyer in his book entailing the history of religious violence, Terror In the Mind of God: But the term "terrorism" has more frequentl...

• Word Count: 1748
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... detective films to use the shadowy, nihilistic noir style in a definitive way was the privotal work of novice director John Huston in the mystery classic The Maltese Falcon (1941) from a book by Dashiell Hammett. It was famous for Humphrey Bogart's cool, laconic private eye hero Sam Spade in pursuit of crooks greedy for a jewel-encrusted statue, and Mary Astor as the ... Alan Ladd and Veronica Lake was first teamed in This Gun For Hire (1942) with Alan Ladd in a star-making role as a ruthless, cat-loving killer named Raven. Another Hammett book of corruption was adapted for Stuart Heisl...

• Word Count: 1859
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... saw over 1,400 slaving voyages during the 18th century alone11. The centrality of the transatlantic slave trade to the economic growth in France was notably highlighted by C.L.R. James in his book "The Black Jacobins" when he stated "in 1789 the French West Indian Colony of San Domingo supplied almost two-thirds of the overseas trade for the nation ... the Spanish and Portuguese, however as their own colonies in North America and the Caribbean increased as did the numbers of British slave ships leaving port towns. In Eric Williams' book "Capitalism and Slavery" he looked at the relation...

• Word Count: 2679
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... handles business and social affairs. "Madame Defarge knitted with nimble fingers and steady eyebrows, and saw nothing." Similarly, when the concept of the Revolution is first introduced in the book, it is through the Woodsman and the Farmer, both working steadily at their profession. "But that Woodman and that Farmer, though they work unceasingly, work silently, and no one ... like Madame Defarge at the time of the novel. Madame Defarge's tormented past creates the link between the reader and the novel, as her story makes the context of the book not only understandable, but relatable. D...

• Word Count: 844
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... eastern areas of the Carolingian kingdom, and at the same place he was busy in developing the fundamentals for an east Frankish kingdom. But, as Goldberg (2006) mentioned in his book, Louis was never happy with his kingdom outside the Rhine. His main objective was to build and increase his kingdom more as he was the most skillful and cultured ruler ... creativeness in central part of the Europe . By emphasizing the methods in which successive competitions, noble insurgences, negotiation, and most importantly the warfare shaped under Louis's reign Goldberg in his book clearly pointed out...

• Word Count: 3025
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the hunt for empires "diverted popular attention away from domestic reform and the need to reduce the great gap between rich and poor" (textbook pg.880). Joseph Conrad published the book "Heart of Darkness" to show the negative aspects of imperialism. He criticizes Europe's quest for civilizing other countries throughout the story. The character Kurtz, who represents European imperialism in the ... book, says, "By the simple exercise of our (Europe) will we can exert a power for good practically unbounded", which is good example of his unfavorable feelings for European civilizing. These...

• Word Count: 1678
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... minorities were displayed throughout Nazi Germany - in public space, on magazine papers, at the workplace, and even in the book for young kid. Those pictures, such as The Poison Mushroom (see attachment) and The Sly Fox, were used as the children's book cover. And these books were used in classroom to instruct children on how to identify and isolate their Jewish and ... ...

• Word Count: 1319
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In historian Lynn White's book, Medivieval Technology and Culture Change, he argues that various technological advances within the field of agriculture related directly to monumental social, economic, and cultural changes of Europe. Therefore, these technological ... changes it is important to understand both how the technology reached Europe, as well as other facets of change that may have contributed to Europe's rise to power. In White's book, he specifically sites the importance of the heavy plow, horse collar, and use of horse power as key innovations that led directly to Europe's rise t...

• Word Count: 929
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In historian Lynn White's book, Medivieval Technology and Culture Change, he argues that various technological advances within the field of agriculture related directly to monumental social, economic, and cultural changes of Europe. Therefore, these technological ... changes it is important to understand both how the technology reached Europe, as well as other facets of change that may have contributed to Europe's rise to power. In White's book, he specifically sites the importance of the heavy plow, horse collar, and use of horse power as key innovations that led directly to Europe's rise ...

• Word Count: 929
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the same form as Luther's in Germany, simple melodic lines, often set in a simple homophonic arrangement, so in not to blur the text and its meaning. In 1549, the first book of common prayer was published as part of Edward's unification act, but it wasn't until 1562, four years into Elizabeth's reign, that John Day published the "Whole ... book of psalms" and Anglican church music took standardised form. These attacks on Catholicism throughout Europe prompted the Pope to call a meeting of "The council of Trent" which took place during ... ...

• Word Count: 1035
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... were to form the basis of the new faith. The body of revelation which Allah delivered to Muhammad though the Angel Gabriel is contained in The Koran, the holy book of Islam. This book provides Muslim believer with all he needs to know to lead a good and pious life. The word Islam means "submission" - to the will of God; and the Muslim ... ...

• Word Count: 1606
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... writing not arise in the Inca empire? This process of analysis and discovery of proximate causes resulting from more ultimate causes forms the basis of Jared Diamond's book - Guns, Germs, and Steel. In his book, Diamond argues that particular events possess a set of immediate causes that spring up from more ultimate causes. The reason that it was the Spaniards conquering the Native ... ...

• Word Count: 2029
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate