... -sentencing policy." The commission then aimed to bridge the disparity (Serrano). "Justice demands this result," said Ketanji Brown Jackson, the commission's vice chairman (Serrano). The law will go into effect in November barring that Congress does not veto it, although that is highly unlikely. The average crack sentence will be reduced by about 37 months, which could save more than $200 ... million in the next five years according to the federal Bureau of Prisons. Almost six percent of the federal inmate population will be released. However, the reductions are not made automatically to...

• Word Count: 790
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... proof that having a bone marrow transplant will save their son, Great Benefit uses this as the reason for not paying the claim, because it is stated in the manual that no treatment will be covered unless it is proven to heal the patient. Meanwhile, Rudy (Matt Damon) is learning how to "chase ambulances ... " and sign up clients by scrounging through the hospitals. After failing to find the joy in doing this, Rudy, after a little prodding from Danny Devito decides to start their own law firm. Along the way Rudy finds himself questioning the ethics of ... by the judge to explain why he ca...

• Word Count: 491
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... their temperatures between 68 and 73 degrees. Each room must also have an adjoining janitor's closet that spans at least 50 square feet (Hanna). Kansas avoided being the first state in the United States without an abortion provider by granting Planned Parenthood an abortion license. Two other abortion providers haven't obtained licenses yet and, therefore, cannot perform abortion legally until a ... federal court intervenes. They face hearings in a federal lawsuit (Hanna). The attorney general's office opposes Planned Parenthood's new license. They argue that the new regulations are inte...

• Word Count: 804
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Among them are AIDS victims who find that marijuana stimulates their appetites so they can fight off dangerous emaciation; glaucoma sufferers who have used marijuana said it has prevented them from going blind. Cancer patients, for whom it alleviates the severe nausea that is often accompanies chemotherapy ... brings up the question: why not legalize marijuana as medical drug, which is proven to be less dangerous than cocaine and morphine? Lobbying groups in a San Diego, California and the council committee unanimously voted to urge president Bill Clinton and congress to end federal restr...

• Word Count: 821
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... put up to the never-ending struggle against dust, stains, mud and dirt because men do not contribute to housework, even if their partners are in full-time work. So mothers who go to work outside know that they have to do effectively two jobs, be exhausted and still have to pay ... How can half the people operate the world? This is clearly shown from the fact that almost all third world nation women are forced to stay in the kitchen and bring up children, which is why those countries are economically struggling. For a nation to succeed, the men and women have to ... itself. The persist...

• Word Count: 461
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , including victim safety. These together should toughen the systems response to criminal harassment. Also included are amendments that will improve the process for reviewing allegations of miscarriages of justice in offenses that resulted in a conviction. The amendment will spell out clearly the criteria for which they consider granting a new trial. It also allows for regulations to clearly state how one applies for ... operation of conviction reviews. Some other changes being made to improve the conviction review process are that a special advisor will be appointed from outside the dep...

• Word Count: 419
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Among them are AIDS victims who find that marijuana stimulates their appetites so they can fight off dangerous emaciation; glaucoma sufferers who have used marijuana said it has prevented them from going blind. Cancer patients, for whom it alleviates the severe nausea that is often accompanies chemotherapy ... brings up the question: why not legalize marijuana as medical drug, which is proven to be less dangerous than cocaine and morphine? Lobbying groups in a San Diego, California and the council committee unanimously voted to urge president Bill Clinton and congress to end federal restr...

• Word Count: 796
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and a counselor takes consideration for all levels when providing client services, confidentiality and privileged information are less likely to be a problem for clients or agencies. Reporting Mandates In order to protect children and adults that cannot advocate for themselves, all counselors are considered mandated reporters. Mandated reporters are responsible and obligated to report abuse and neglect of ... of individuals' health information and medical records (Ford, 2002). HIPPA is important because it takes into consideration, without laws governing how information is used, indivi...

• Word Count: 1014
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... ). Many devices that have been employed for years have expanded and morphed to create much more technologically savvy instruments. The handheld Breathalyzer that has been in circulation for years and used to detect the use of alcohol in a field setting was the starting point for an alcohol detection device that prevents an intoxicated person from starting a motor vehicle (Burrell). Called the ignition ... interlock, this device has potentially saved innumerable lives. Another portable product used in the field tests pupil response to determine if the subject is currently under the influe...

• Word Count: 894
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , and Fred Lewis are being targeted for trying to use political efforts to restore the courts. I do believe that politics played a role in the decision to place the three Florida Supreme Court justices up for retention because with the judicial system politics is apart of what maintains the ... Scott wants to get these three Supreme Court Justices out of the court because they've been overruling him, so he's looking to put people in there who will be more on his side. This will jeopardize the independence of the court. The justices didn't do anything wrong, so I"m ... not understanding ...

• Word Count: 432
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... facilitates the decertification of local unions. School districts, municipalities, and other government bodies are allowed to enforce their final offer in the case of a labor strike where negotiations cannot be reached (White). Kasich followed the lead of several other public employees who have ... abolished collective bargaining rights. Republicans in Wisconsin, Indiana, Michigan, Arizona, and other states have already or are actively pursuing the same policy (White). After signing the bill ... into law, Kasich sent out a fundraising email that read, "The nation is watching us in Ohio ...

• Word Count: 500
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... able to intercept and read these messages. Employers, on the other hand, argue that the need to monitor employee e-mail communications is imperative in order to investigate employees work related activities and prevent theft, insider trading or other illegal conduct, as well as to measure productivity, efficiency ... it. Second, the employee should be aware of the fact that the computers in the workplace which they use to send their e-mail communications are the property of the company, and should be used for business and not personal purposes. Accordingly, any use of the e-mail communic...

• Word Count: 848
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... able to intercept and read these messages. Employers, on the other hand, argue that the need to monitor employee e-mail communications is imperative in order to investigate employees work related activities and prevent theft, insider trading or other illegal conduct, as well as to measure productivity, efficiency ... it. Second, the employee should be aware of the fact that the computers in the workplace which they use to send their e-mail communications are the property of the company, and should be used for business and not personal purposes. Accordingly, any use of the e-mail communic...

• Word Count: 826
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... 's resources to strengthen and enrich the stronger country (http://www.dictionary.kids.net.au). This defines the invasion of the British on Indigenous Australian territory and how they used Australia's resources to strengthen and enrich themselves by claiming sovereignty over Australia. This simple act of claiming land that the British contested was 'unoccupied' has led to ... of notions of 'barbaric' and 'civilised' races forming a chain of human evolution (Behrendt, 2009, p.7). As is evident in frequent referencing of Indigenous Australians, the British based their knowl...

• Word Count: 2489
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... food intake and overall health. Cancer patients also often suffer from mood disorders like depression. As most studies have found, chemicals found in marijuana such as cannabinoids and cannabidiol have significant anti-anxiety and antidepressant effects "(23 Health Benefits of Marijuana)." Marijuana has ... tax source for the government, which will consequently increase revenue and decrease the country's massive deficit. When recreational marijuana first became legal in Colorado in the early part of 2014, the state saw an immediate economic boom. During the first week of sales alone, 37 ...

• Word Count: 1122
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... paper. Human research participants have the right to confidentiality (Haber, 2011). The research participants' identity will not be shown publicly, the information provided by the participant will not be used in any other way besides the study. Confidentiality may be violated for the participant when the researcher allows another person to gain access to the study that contains information about the ... participant (Haber, 2011). The information could be about his or her identity, responses to the study, if the research participant used drugs, prejudice, sexual preference or income or a...

• Word Count: 1236
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... pay the sales tax, prompting many supporters of the legislation to argue that Amazon and other online retailers have the upper hand because their prices will always be lower (Hull). "In California, out-of-state online retailers basically had a 10 percent price advantage every day of the year," said Bill Dombrowski, a spokesman for the California Retailers Association, which backed the ... taxes are collected. Amazon.com and Overstock.com severed their relationship with California affiliates to avoid having to collect the tax. Amazon used the same tactic after facing similar laws in Ill...

• Word Count: 791
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... same rights. In "Convention on the Rights of the Child," in Article 37, part (b), it states that, "no child shall be deprived of his or her liberty unlawfully or arbitrarily. The arrest detention or imprisonment of a child shall be in conformity with the law and shall be used only as a ... measure of last resort and for the shortest appropriate period of time." Most all of the institutions for juveniles have treatment programs in places for the youths in its custody. Some of these programs ... programs, and religious counseling. They also have the right to medical treatment, health servi...

• Word Count: 730
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... analyze trials all over the country. Many Canadians are not very knowledgeable when it comes to Canadian law. This is a very big problem because the law is a strictly enforced method used in society to discipline. The public does not have any interest for the subject because it is only codes and standards ... cameras has prevented courts from making justice open and public" The media see and believe the importance of cameras in the courtroom, as it will let journalists enlighten their audience, making news stories easier to understand. For the benefit of society cameras should be able t...

• Word Count: 1599
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... constitutes a breach of law and the appropriate response that this actions warrants. There are certain traditions within police departments that govern how an individual officers discretion is to be used. Sometimes discretion comes in the form of strict adherence to the law while other times an officers discretion can be seen as abusive and a misuse of their allotted power. There remains however ... , an informal structure of discretion in almost all police departments that seems to make up the norms as to how an when discretion is used. Contrary to what you might think, it is actually t...

• Word Count: 1998
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to have channeled $110 million of donations, while journalists Hundley and Taggart (2013) revealed that this charity spent less than three cents on each dollar they received. Furthermore, in a society with independent journalism, people are more accustomed to receiving different points of view, and at the same time they are training their critical thinking skills. Independent journalism is ... not only beneficial for people, but also plays another significant role in a democratic society. It functions as an intermediary between government and citizens and provides a healthy environment ...

• Word Count: 853
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... on where she lived, how wealthy and educated her father may have been and most importantly the color of her skin.1 The divide between customs and traditions were entrenched in the social hierarchies that persisted in the south. It is important to understand how the development of Human rights and liberties were so closely associated to the traditions and customs that persisted ... no custody rights whether to themselves or the lives of their children. However black families had no limitation or protections of marriages. The institution of slavery heavily impacted the way in which women ...

• Word Count: 614
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... same turmoil. With less money to spend, top American law firms cut hiring altogether or moved to a lower-tier pay system for new associates. In an effort to streamline and cut costs, corporations reduced their legal departments. Lawyers at legal temp companies see about one-tenth of the salary that ... economy, but now these outsourcing firms are reaching out to American lawyers to handle their legal affairs. Of course salaries are not where they used to be; in fact, salaries for outsourced work typically stays within the $50,000 to $80,000 range, but these salaries are far better than no...

• Word Count: 1048
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and measures related to the problem of violence, including criminal legislation, which explicitly discriminates against women (wclac.org). Crimes against women include abuse, slavery, false imprisonment, murder and rape. In Palestine, women are considered to be inferior to men and are not granted equal rights or protection under the laws. The governments, religions and cultures of this country support the ... especially as appointment to public office operates through the political parties themselves and not through an independent administrative system or according to pre-designed criteri...

• Word Count: 1673
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... hundred plus years that America has been a country many infractions, oversights and misinterpretations have occurred which have unfairly inhibited the freedom of the American people. This truth can be seen in the continued refusal by the government as a whole to accept, legalize or recognize same sex marriages, which has led to unrest and dissention among the homosexual community and its ... just to some, but all homosexuals are mainly concerned with the institution of marriage. The argument can be made that marriage is something that homosexuals shouldn't want to take part in, but this...

• Word Count: 1519
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate