... sometimes also called an "era" or the "post-colonial theory") that exists since around the middle of the 20th century, although it became a major force in literary culture in the early 90s. It developed from and mainly refers to the time after colonialism. The post-colonial direction was created as colonial countries became independent. Nowadays, aspects of ... contradictory. The theory is set to understand and analyze the operation and effect of colonialists and anti-colonialist ideologies on the political, psychological, social and cultural issues represented in the literary text. The a...

• Word Count: 2395
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... prizes cannot begin to describe the influence and greatness of the famous Ernest Hemingway. I will begin with a short biography on Mr. Hemingway and follow this up with the outweighing positive literary criticism over negative ones. Ernest Hemingway was born in Oak Park, Illinois on July 21, 1899 and died by committing suicide on July 2, 1961 in Ketchum, Idaho. Ernest Hemingway life ... to the moral emptiness of the universe, an emptiness that they feel compelled to fill by their own special efforts."(Gurko) Ernest Hemingway is a very controversial writer due to the themes of violence, ...

• Word Count: 1450
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... can only deserve literary recognition if it has "serious, moral concern". Hence, considering Holes' and the moral issues which are conveyed, this book can be argued to have earned such a place in literature. The book, which was written for children, embodies many various themes, which can be ... very enjoyable and worthy read to both older and younger readers. Finally, to conclude the representation of this book in it's significance and literary context, the literary strength of the novel must first be decided, F.R Leavis believes a book must have "moral, serious concern", it is this beli...

• Word Count: 1943
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... can only deserve literary recognition if it has "serious, moral concern". Hence, considering Holes' and the moral issues which are conveyed, this book can be argued to have earned such a place in literature. The book, which was written for children, embodies many various themes, which can be ... very enjoyable and worthy read to both older and younger readers. Finally, to conclude the representation of this book in it's significance and literary context, the literary strength of the novel must first be decided, F.R Leavis believes a book must have "moral, serious concern", it is this beli...

• Word Count: 1946
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in debate when he had the chance. With these resources he forged a rough and unstructured, yet advanced curriculum that consisted of everything from the literary arts (poetry, theatre, and writing) to history to geography. In his early teen years Walt got an apprenticeship with a liberal, blue- ... smooth, "spoken word" flow to it. "Leaves of Grass" had a wide range of subject material, and therefore it incorporated many different themes. In his first poem from the collection, "Song of Myself", Whitman attempts to comment on the entire human race and their place in the ... cause that f...

• Word Count: 1470
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... an expertise that places his "Appeal" in the same category of Milton's "Paradise Lost," Pope's "Essay on Man" and other great works of didactic literature. According to M. H. Abraham's A Glossary of Literary Terms adherents to the school of didactic literature follow certain conventions: "[The work] expound[s] a branch of theoretical or practical knowledge, or present[s] in an impressive and persuasive imaginative form, a moral ... " inspire Nat Turner, a slave to revolution? Why else would the plantocracy offer rewards in the tens of thousands for Walker's capture - dead or alive? Clear...

• Word Count: 1406
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Also in the context of being a religious text, it is beneficial to get the point across through repetition. Brown summarizes that the seeming disorganization of Quranic literary expression is in fact a literary device capable of delivering profound effects as if the intensity of the prophetic message were shattering the vehicle of human language in which it was being communicated. However ... In conclusion, while the messages of the Qur'an cover a wide range of moral lessons, from salvation and judgment to practical rules for daily living, certain themes appear repeatedly throughout the ...

• Word Count: 1297
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Personal and social problems often became the theme of the new books. This new realism in literature for children and adolescents has explored topics formerly reserved for adult audiences. Such themes as one-parent households, divorce, estranged parents, living on welfare, death and dying, homosexuality, drugs, and changing sexual roles are representatives of the candor displayed in contemporary literature ... audience illustrate the moral dilemma confronting the producers of mass media content, even those who do so with purity of purpose (Day 366). On the one hand, the new themes are o...

• Word Count: 2092
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , both plays explore relationships in a humorous way. Shakespeare enjoyed putting his characters in funny predicaments in order to explore complex human relationships. Although one is fantasy, both have similar themes. On the surface, the first and most obvious difference is the reality versus magical aspects, As You Like It embracing the former and A Midsummer Night's Dream, predictably, exemplifying the latter ... the lighter, comedic elements, which make these plays among some of his most interesting and timely works. As You Like It reflects many literary and philosophical themes ...

• Word Count: 1674
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Gothic represented boundless exaggeration; and where reason was respected, imagination took hold. With the evolution of the Gothic novel, for the first time literature was perceived as limitless. In a literary context "Gothic" is most usually applied to a group of novels written between 1760 and 1820. Characteristics of the Gothic novel are: an emphasis on portraying the terrifying, insistence on ... archaic settings, a very prominent use of supernatural forces, the presence of highly stereotypical characters and an attempt to perfect the technique of literary suspense. Angela Carter mos...

• Word Count: 1271
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Gothic represented boundless exaggeration; and where reason was respected, imagination took hold. With the evolution of the Gothic novel, for the first time literature was perceived as limitless. In a literary context "Gothic" is most usually applied to a group of novels written between 1760 and 1820. Characteristics of the Gothic novel are: an emphasis on portraying the terrifying, insistence on ... archaic settings, a very prominent use of supernatural forces, the presence of highly stereotypical characters and an attempt to perfect the technique of literary suspense. Angela Carter mos...

• Word Count: 1271
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... it might include works by lesbians, feminists, and women writers in general. According to Elaine Showalter (in 20th Century Literary Theory, p. 216 - 220)3, gynocriticism is concerned with "woman as the producer of textual meaning, with the history, themes, genres, and structures of literature by women. Its subjects include the psychodynamics of female creativity; linguistics and the problem ... of a female language; the trajectory of the individual or collective female literary career; literary history; and, of course, studies of particular writers and works." Logocentrism ... lives an...

• Word Count: 1975
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... had what her family was unpredictable in giving. Shelley's longing for emotional happiness and strength forged its way into her novels as underlying themes; she also stigmatized the negative impact on what happens to those unwilling to show such emotion (Mellor xii). Her most famous novel, ... and source of melancholy in Mary's childhood. Godwin's marriage to Mary Jane Clairmont, although a plague to Mary, would provoke the strong themes in her profound works later on in her life. Mary then had two step siblings, Jane Clairmont, who was later called Claire, and ... news "as a victory,...

• Word Count: 1927
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... that embrace elegant and graceful writing combined with sophisticated language. As Dmitri Merejkowski describes, Dostoevsky writes "hasty" with "clearly neglected language". Dostoevsky defies all elements of literary convention, concentrating primarily on the content of his novel rather than the fundamental practices of literature. Exploring into the depths of human mind, Dostoevsky grasps the true psychology ... . Crime and Punishment could be considered an allegory because Dostoevsky was not merely trying to write a fictional story with the sole purpose to inform readers about political...

• Word Count: 1662
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... for group expression and self determination." It was a refuge from the all-pervasive racisim of American society. The Renaissance was mostly a literary movement where African Americans were encouraged to celebrate their heritage,a heritage marked by struggle and perseverance, and to reveal the truth about the everyday ... The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain.") Their writing also defined the African American heritage and celebrated their new identity as Americans. Some common themes did exist however, such as an interest in the roots of the African American experience in Africa and i...

• Word Count: 1369
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and social cognotation towards female discrimination. Eyes are perhaps one of the most significant icons of such literary piece, as they illustrate not only crucial themes within the novel, but also the character's most intimate longings and life contemplations. Through such symbolic literary device, Firdaus reveals an unceasing quest for ultimate (almost divine) revelation, constantly seeked through eyes of ... impelling, resolute characters. Leitmotifs are perhaps the most reiterative use of eye symbolism, as the author portrays both negative and positive themes through Firdaus interp...

• Word Count: 1379
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the contrary to a certain extent. O'Connor speaks of her "reasonable use of the unreasonable," and frequently frustrates the reader. As for the excessive application of violence in her work, O'Connor's literary viewpoint permitted its use in assisting the portrayal of a greater image of sacred realism. In keeping with this perspective, the character in a violent circumstance exposes those sides of his personality ... 's own misery is ascribed to seeing what was every author's aspiration of critical praise and respect swiftly dissipate due to the lupus passed on from her father. Out of al...

• Word Count: 1784
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... new direction can be taken. However, these advantages can inversely be to a considerable disadvantage. Those with an utmost respect for the original literary text can find the adaptation too different from their ideals and reject it all together. For some reason, such criticisms tend to revolve ... novel to screen adaptations like Henry James and Jane Campions Portrait of a Lady, Hammett and Huston's The Maltese Falcon and even George Orwell's literary masterpiece and Michael Radford's adaptation of 1984, and somehow try and discover what it is that makes this most modern aesthetic mediu...

• Word Count: 2182
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice Charlotte Lucas is portrayed as a character that is quite contrary from the protagonist Elizabeth Bennet. Although she is almost as significant to certain themes as Elizabeth, Charlotte depicts a role that gives the reader an alternative perspective to the novel. Pride and Prejudice takes place in Long bourn, in rural England, during ... are encompassed throughout the story are love, reputation and class, and the development of characters heavily relies on these three central themes. Charlotte's views on these relative themes, especially love, is what ma...

• Word Count: 1309
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... filled with the fluid [ ].(Hindle, "introduction-, Frankenstein, p .xxi). Frankenstein: or, the Modern Prometheus meets the criteria of at least proto-typical science fiction and has inspired other literary works which typify the genre more closely such as H.G. Wells' The Island of Dr. Moreau and The Invisible Man. More popularly, Shelley's novel has inspired robotics sci-fi and ... version of Frankenstein on London stage in the 1820`s until Hollywood began churning out Frankenstein monster Films, the general spirit of Mary Shelly's original has significantly shifted. What was one a lite...

• Word Count: 2302
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... by a wide audience throughout time. His poetry contrasts and compares his personal views with the political situations, as well as the beliefs and thoughts within the historical era. Two such literary compositions that contain these notions are, 'Easter 1916' and 'Among School Children'. Among School Children explores Yeats' political visit as a senator to a Montessori school in which ... notion of old age and mortality, hence attributing to its textual integrity. Although there are tensions evident within the poems individually, Yeats has also applied recurring universal themes...

• Word Count: 1908
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... tagline from the movie brings in the theme of a conflict between cultures. The essay will further examine the similarities and differences between the literary text and the film adaptation through a consideration of the variations on the original (style and content), and how these variations in the ... is not intended to be a secret, is that the director of the movie integrates and examines contemporary cultural stereotypes using Austen's story and her themes. According to the director, Gurinder Chadha, "'Bride and Prejudice' is a multi-national, multi-cultural crowd-pleaser that touches...

• Word Count: 1319
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... a metaphoric symptom of society's evils, with a strong undercurrent of moral conflict. Strictly speaking, however, film noir is not a genre, but rather the mood, style or tone of a film. The themes of noir, derived from sources in Europe, were imported to Hollywood by emigre film-makers. (Noirs were rooted in German Expressionism of the 1920s and 1930s, such as in The ... advantage of the post-war ambience of anxiety, pessimism, and suspicion. So-called post-noirs (modern, tech-noirs or neo-noirs) appeared after the classic period with a revival of the themes of classic noir. Primary Ch...

• Word Count: 1859
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... as these that Orwell uses through the narrator to explain further to the reader Winston's feelings and not purely as devices to elevate his writing style. The use of these literary devices increases throughout the book as Winston's emotions towards the party and Big Brother formulate, harden and are then systematically crushed by O"Brien. The use of similes and metaphors changes ... wrote the book. Written just after the end of the Second World War, Orwell seems to use "Nineteen Eighty-Four" as a reactionary novel. He sets out in the book the themes of the totalitarian society, reminisc...

• Word Count: 1460
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... and also the limitations of this genre, concluding with my view that in writing The Color Purple, Walker successfully overcomes the disadvantages of the epistolary form, re-establishing it as a literary genre. According to Forcey, Walker chose the epistolary genre to provide a new experience for reader of her novel: "The reader is required to become his own narrator since the plot ... Nettie enables Walker to focus on the characters whom she wishes to expand and, through this form, Walker gives the reader the idea that Celie and Nettie are not simply literary characters but real people....

• Word Count: 1541
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate