... presence in the state. Although California enacted this law, most consumers did not pay the sales tax, prompting many supporters of the legislation to argue that Amazon and other online retailers have the upper hand because their prices will always be lower (Hull). "In California, out-of ... the governor signed the bill into law, very little taxes are collected. Amazon.com and Overstock.com severed their relationship with California affiliates to avoid having to collect the tax. Amazon used the same tactic after facing similar laws in Illinois, Arkansas, and Connecticut. Amazon is curren...

• Word Count: 791
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... States is only in the hundreds as of now but experts foresee that number growing quickly in the future (Timmons). Despite its small beginnings, the legal outsourcing companies are poised to make a big impact. Others are opening and hiring lawyers in lower-cost areas of the United States, including West Virginia and North Dakota. Approximately 16,000 people worldwide are ... employed by legal outsourcing companies, according to Edward Brooks, founder of the LPO program, which matches legal outsourcing companies with potential clients. Of the world's $200-billion-a-year legal market, this...

• Word Count: 1048
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... nothing new. Freedom of speech has long been a strong argument against censorship of entertainment and communication. Since the 1950s, there have been many bills passed to prevent explicit lyrics in music. Repeatedly, however, the courts have denied legislation to ban or bring criminal charges based on the production or sale of artistic expression because of constitutional rights. In 1992, one bill finally seemed ... report from that same year by the Meese Commission agreed. It acknowledged that its concerns about minors' access to pornography were based on morality, not science. Natura...

• Word Count: 896
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... ). The state health department assured residents that one of Kansas' three abortion providers would be given a license by July 1st, although they declined to say which one. Planned Parenthood is still in talks with the health department to assure them that they will comply with the regulations (Hanna). Mary Kay Culp, executive director of anti-abortion group Kansas for Life, said, "They wanted ... to garner worldwide headlines, all along knowing they could get their license with fairly simple compliance and not miss one day of abortion business" (Hanna ... ). Other states have attempted ...

• Word Count: 804
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Hemp. Weed. Ganja. Pot. Bud. Mary Jane. Marijuana. Many names have been given to describe "a preparation made from the dried flower clusters and leaves of the cannabis plant" (Dictionary), usually taken through the act of smoking or ingestion, resulting in a feeling of euphoria. To legalize or not to legalize, that is the question of debate contemplating the Canadian government today. Though marijuana may impair ... harder drugs, such as cocaine or heroin. A recent study conducted by the Australian Democrats (an Australian political party) concluded the "regulation of marijuana supply and tax...

• Word Count: 1122
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... violence in the oppressive authority, it is because such a tendency previously existed and, if nothing else, will perhaps helps the white moderate to recognize the urgent seriousness of the situation. King further characterizes the white moderate as lacking a moral compass in the institution of the white church ... with the church. I say this as a minister of the gospel, who loves the church; was nurtured in its bosom; who has been sustained by its spiritual blessings and who will remain true to it as long as the cord of life shall lengthen" (193). King thinks ... with very few excepti...

• Word Count: 797
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Texas judge William Adams, who ironically presides over child abuse cases, caused uproar when daughter Hillary Adams uploaded a video on YouTube of him savagely beating her with a belt when she was sixteen years old. According to Hillary, the abuse was not a one-time thing. Her mother, Hallie Adams who has since divorced William, claimed that her ex-husband had bouts of violence caused by his "addiction," which they kept as a "family secret" for a long time. Because the statute of limitations has lapsed, William cannot be charged with child abuse, although it is yet to be seen whether his care...

• Word Count: 531
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

On Patriotism and What It Means To Me While patriotism in its truest sense is only a minor evil, in America it has been blown out of proportion into an incredible engine of tyranny ... forces of the United States . . . shall be punished by a fine of $10,000 or imprisonment of twenty years, or both." Worse and more damaging an emotion to our rights then blind acceptance though is apathy. If one just lies back while the government runs it own course under the umbrella excuse of patriotism, I believe, we the ... One with a three-pronged attack of the judicial, executive, and legislative branche...

• Word Count: 303
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... firmly believe marijuana should be legalized because its medical benefits overweigh its adverse effects, legalization allows governmental regulation, and because people have the freedom to do and consume what they please. About 52% of the American population supports the legalization of marijuana and more than half of the population ... that 52% of the population says that the use of marijuana should be made legal while 45% say it should not. This brings us to the conclusion that marijuana in this country every day is more common. The marijuana has some good benefits, for example, marij...

• Word Count: 512
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... possession and trafficking. Many people believed the law was racially discriminatory because crack users are typically poor and living in a black neighborhood. On June 30th, the commission decided to apply the lesser sentences to those who are already in prison (Serrano). Patti Saris, the head of the commission, said the Fair Sentencing Act is a result of Congress "recognizing the fundamental unfairness ... of federal cocaine-sentencing policy." The commission then aimed to bridge the disparity (Serrano). "Justice demands this result," said Ketanji Brown Jackson, the commission's vice ch...

• Word Count: 790
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... many felt personally attacked the 360,000 workers who provide public services. The law bans the right of public workers to strike; imposes large wage cuts by mandating workers to pay at least 15 percent of their health insurance costs; bases pay raises for teachers and other workers on performance ... instead of seniority; and facilitates the decertification of local unions. School districts, municipalities, and other government bodies are allowed to enforce their final offer in the case of a labor strike where negotiations cannot be reached (White). Kasich followed the lead of several ...

• Word Count: 500
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the law of Athens in "Crito." However at the same time, various points in Thoreau's argument do in fact coincide with Socrates" argument for obedience. Throughout "Apology," Socrates continued to bring up the issue of majority rule and the problems associated with the idea of an ideal democracy. In his opinion, just because there was a majority consensus on certain issues ... the wrongs of society whenever possible however "you must either persuade it or obey its orders, and endure in silence whatever it instructs you to endure" (Socrates 51). Ultimately Thoreau would consider Socrates"...

• Word Count: 557
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . Abortion is never an easy decision, but women have been making this choice for years, for many good reasons. Women should be able to make this decision without being judged based on her moral character. This should be her decision and as long as she has done this legally ... and without coercion I think she was morally justified. I think every woman has the choice to choose a safe, legal abortion. I believe that legal abortions not only protect the women's lives, it also protects her health. Before legal abortions women's ... poor. Why do some find these cases are morally justified, t...

• Word Count: 662
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... traditions and power, while allowing a central government that can handle common problems. The basic principle of American Federalism is fixed in the Tenth Amendment (ratified in 1791) to the Constitution which states: America has throughout its history seen federalism defined in a variety of patterns. Co-operative federalism--this assumes that the two levels of government are ... the government service providers. The benefits of governmental choice and competition are visible at all levels of government. Overtaxed New Yorkers shop in New Jersey, they influenced New York to provide tax-...

• Word Count: 1135
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... actors they encompass are not easily placed within the parameters of a legal society such as the United States. This is perhaps why it is so difficult to take a clear stance on the issue. Although the highest legal body in this country has ruled on the issue the debate remains. Is physician-assisted ... suicide a legal and moral act in which any given person, in any specific situation should be able to partake in? I believe the answer is yes, and it is why I would have decided the Supreme Court cases of Washington v. Glucksberg and Quill v. Vacco ... I believe the court was incorrect in ...

• Word Count: 908
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Convention On The Rights Of The Child" was ratified by the UK on 16 December 1991. In doing this, the Government agreed to make all laws, policy and practice compatible with the convention. The convention gives all children and young people under the age of 18 set ... young people are generally unaware that the Convention exists and they have these basic human rights. The main argument when discussing the UK Government's response to the convention is implementation, which is a problem affecting almost every policy introduced in the UK, but is particularly prominent in this case. For ... ...

• Word Count: 789
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... any less a show of justice for in the end the law is law regardless. But then I am a hypocrite and that is one of the reasons I kept trying to teach the children and perhaps one of the reasons I took Tom Robinson's case in the first place. Although I loved her and trusted her as I would one of ... my family, she still served us and couldn't eat with us at the dinning room, rather, ate in the kitchen. However, I would still speak to her as though she were anyone else, with the same respect as I would give anyone else, though that was as far as I would go, and hopefully saving ... her the...

• Word Count: 534
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... News). The Justice Department filed a lawsuit against Alabama, stating that each state must abide by the federal immigration laws. They argue that the new provisions, which are referred to as H.B. 56, "conflict with federal immigration law and undermine the federal government's careful balance of immigration enforcement priorities and objectives. While the federal government values state assistance and ... cooperation with respect to immigration enforcement, a state cannot set its own immigration policy, much less pass laws that conflict with federal enforcement of the immigration laws."...

• Word Count: 844
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... symbols, or by just talking. Given a particular situation, one or a combination of these means might prove more effective than the others in making an individual's feelings, beliefs, or whishes known to others. Do these everyday procedures of communication fall under "special context for the First Amendment?" If so, the amount of people and things that can be affected is immense. What ... students, all sides of the matter were not acknowledged. This "Hazelwood Standard" that has been created by the Supreme Court, will adversely affect all student press organizations and individuals. Acc...

• Word Count: 1030
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... as in Article 6 of the Treaty of Rome: "The Community shall have as its task. By establishing a common market and progressively approximating the economic policies of Member States, to promote throughout the Community a harmonious development of economic activities, a continuous and balanced expansion, an increase in stability, an accelerated raising of the standard of living and closer relations between ... the States belonging to it" A major impact on Britain was the signing of the Maastricht Treaty in 1992, which dramatically increased co-operation with its European partners in politi...

• Word Count: 1468
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... cases based on their interpretations of them. Faced with a case, a judge seeks the relevant legislation and statutes, looks upon the constitution if required and seeks precedent in order to maintain the law as it stands. This essay will discuss about anti-privacy laws concerning the sudden technological advancements of the twentieth century and the effects it has caused on ... before the nineteenth century. Responsibilities of the judicial process will become ever more complex as technological advances render some case laws obsolete. To keep up with the technological era judges are requ...

• Word Count: 877
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the Secretary moved for summary judgment, but the district court denied the motion because it argued that the appeals court had established that the respondents had standing. The Secretary appealed to the Supreme Court. The Court ruled that the respondents did not have standing. Justice Scalia wrote the opinion for the Court. Justice Scalia stated that Article III of the Constitution ... particularized and actual or imminent, not conjectural or hypothetical. Second, there must be a causal connection between the injury and the conduct complained of. Third, it must be likely as opposed to m...

• Word Count: 1662
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... pattern of problems. In the leading case, Nicholson v. Connecticut Half-Way House., 147 Conn.507, 208 A.2d 383 (1966), a community's assumptions or fears alone do not present just cause as to why a facility must be prevented from operating in the community "those protesting must present an already exiting problem or evidence that the facility will certainly create a problem ... of a set pattern of problems justifying fears that the Pine Street center will result in a negative outcome. Because Connecticut Half-way House was allowed to continue its plans for the parolees therefore Beacon ...

• Word Count: 860
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Southern Christian Leadership Conference. He justifies his presence at the demonstration in Birmingham by saying that the Birmingham organization affiliated with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference "asked us to be on call to engage in a nonviolent direct-action program if such were deemed necessary." Then he reinforces the notion that he was not in Birmingham uninvited by directly stating "I...am ... resulted from segregation. Next King attacks the absurd assertion that "our actions, even though peaceful, must be condemned because they precipitate violence," and he compares the...

• Word Count: 4137
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... marks) 1000 Privacy cases have three essential elements that must be met in order to prove that there has been a breach of confidence. A breach of confidence was determined by Coco v A N Clark (Engineers) Ltd (1969) RPC 41. It is required to establish whether the information Charlotte had disclosed was secret to the other individual, David.  It is apparent that the knowledge David had regarding ... the alleged abuse and anorexia was disclosed privately and therefore secret.  The second element to establish is if there was a relationship which would ... but this is dependent on disprov...

• Word Count: 2444
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate