... costs to employees' privacy and autonomy. While surveillance of employees is not a new phenomenon, electronic surveillance allows employers to monitor workers with unprecedented efficiency. In his book The Naked Employee, Frederick Lane describes offline ways in which employers have been permitted to intrude on employees' privacy for decades, such as drug testing, background checks, psychological ... exams, lie detector tests, and in-store video surveillance. The difference, Lane argues, between these old methods of data gathering and electronic surveillance involves quantity: "Technolog...

• Word Count: 1243
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate

... to collect intelligence on those targets, especially critical economic nodes, and modern software enables them to study structural weaknesses in facilities as well as predict the cascading failure effect of attacking certain systems. Like many other Internet users, terrorists have access not only to maps and diagrams of potential targets but also to imaging data ... a bomb, dangerous weapon, or a weapon of mass destruction can easily obtain detailed instructions from readily accessible sources, such as legitimate reference books, the so- called underground press, and the Internet. Circu...

• Word Count: 908
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

... Internet commerce. There are several factors which can either enhance or deter a nation's willingness to conduct business online. Nations are distinct on several levels, ranging from the individual level purchase preferences and concerns about security to national telecommunications infrastructures and regulatory issues intended to encourage or protect a country. These differences can best be understood ... even with supportive leaders that encourage use of information technologies. Some organizations have pursued virtual operations, drawing heavily upon electronic communications and tran...

• Word Count: 1119
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

... , p.2). This endorsement brought a broad consensus that any form of mitigation, restraining or censorship of substitutive internet services should remain prohibited. The approval of this legislation presents serious dilemmas for the vulnerable internet consumers, the growing internet companies, and the government of the United States. The unanimous agreement to disallow Internet Service Providers (ISP) to control certain content and data traffic brings several contentious issues. For one ... applications, online gaming, file sharing, and video streaming" (Berger-Kogler and Kruse, 2011, p...

• Word Count: 2201
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... Radio Service (GPRS) cellular phone available in North America. GPRS wireless phones offer consumers always-on access to the Internet. Motorola's V70 cellular phone was the first to use a rotating cover and circular display. The i1000plus handset was the first to integrate a digital phone, two-way radio and alphanumeric pager with Internet microbrowser, e-mail, fax ... law enforcement and military to manage ever-increasing complexity by offering wireless communication solutions. Industrial Motorola Life Sciences introduced its first commercial eSensor DNA Biochip Array. The chip helps sc...

• Word Count: 422
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Graduate

... and journalists, to consultants, programmers and corporate giants are all harnessing the power of the internet. With the explosion of the World Wide Web several years ago, almost anyone with the proper computer knowledge was able to publish his or her ideas to the world. However, with the recent carving up of the internet domain by the corporate world, amateur internet users find themselves being forced out of a ... that people of like minds and interests would be able to share information with one another through electronic mail (e-mail) and chat rooms without major corporate interfere...

• Word Count: 381
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Graduate

... our ever growing world of technology, and communication, people are constantly looking for new and easier ways to use expression and become closer to the world around us. Before the computer and the internet became a common staple in the American household, people used technology such as television, newspapers, magazines, telephones, and radios (now commonly referred to as "traditional media") ... and sub-sectors such as content (text, sound, images, "animated images" and video), platforms, software and technologies. Overall, it represents the convergence between traditional media and t...

• Word Count: 860
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... say these sites do not allow one-on-one conversation, I simply mean to say that posting pictures, liking photos, or any of the other most common uses for social media sites simply appeal to your range of friends and not only your best friends. This means that ... , many teens are so open with their definition of "friends" that they make and maintain friendships solely through online communication. Besides the apparent issues of not truly knowing this person who you are "friends" with, over reliance on online relationships rather than face to ... on others' lives that they receive their...

• Word Count: 1261
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

... being used to promote a positive self-concept and cultivate positive relationships between students from diverse backgrounds in geographically diverse areas. This efforts have included videoconferences, computer conferences, interactions on the Web, and e-pals (Cifuentes & Murphy, 2000; Cifuentes et al., 1998). Technologies used with middle grade students have included interactive compressed video and use of two-way ... (Damarin, 1998; Roblyer, Dozier-Henry, & Burnette, 1996). Various efforts are underway to merge multicultural education and technology, yet it is too soon to crown the d...

• Word Count: 1520
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Graduate

... with great economic turmoil; creation of jobs in populations with high unemployment rates; promotion and maintenance of high levels of employment; elimination of foreign exchange restrictions that might hamper the growth of world trade; provision of loans and input of investements in to third world countries; and many others. It is important to realize that with every international ... own transportation, food, and accommodation; frequently , attendees share their capabilities and facilities an are assisted by like-minded groups and individuals at the demonstration location. Other groups...

• Word Count: 1266
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate