... the First Amendment, Justice Thomas recognized that "obscene speech has long been held to fall outside the purview of the First Amendment."" However, the Court of Appeals reasoned that Miller v. California's reliance on community standards could not be applied to the medium of the Internet since "Web publishers are currently without the ability to control the geographic scope of ... "message senders to tailor all their messages to the least tolerant community."" In this decision, the court (while drawing on Hamling) found that "there is no constitutional barrier under Miller to prohibit...

• Word Count: 2266
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the First Amendment, Justice Thomas recognized that "obscene speech has long been held to fall outside the purview of the First Amendment."" However, the Court of Appeals reasoned that Miller v. California's reliance on community standards could not be applied to the medium of the Internet since "Web publishers are currently without the ability to control the geographic scope of ... "message senders to tailor all their messages to the least tolerant community."" In this decision, the court (while drawing on Hamling) found that "there is no constitutional barrier under Miller to prohibit...

• Word Count: 2266
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the internet is actually sexually explicit material? The amount of business pages, school pages, personal homepages, and computer related web pages far outweigh the amount of sexually explicit material. Miller agrees saying "Compared to the overall size of the Web, however, the proportion of sites that are devoted to sexually explicit material is small". Although the actual amount of ... sites devoted to sexually explicit material, commercial pornography sites are among the most profitable sites on the Web. In 1999, commercial pornography sites garnered between $750 million and $1 billio...

• Word Count: 2019
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography

... by multitaskers. The second would be declarative memory " those who are able to focus and finish a task without distraction (Conley, 1). George Miller a writer from Harvard, and now at Princeton also wrote about a type of memory called working-memory-capacity. Miller defines working-memory-capacity as a persons "ability to juggle facts and perform mental operations " (Glenn, 4). There are two different ways to ... manage the working-memory-capacity. One way would be (As Miller stated it) "chunk " information. The second way would be to manage the attention so unwanted stimuli does not c...

• Word Count: 1553
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the vagrancies of adults.8 The constitution of the United States has set regulations to determine what is categorized as obscenity and what is not. In Miller vs. California, 413 U.S. at 24-25, the court announced its "Miller Test" and held, at 29, that its three part test constituted "concrete guidelines to isolate 'hard core' pornography from expression protected by the First Amendment ... ...

• Word Count: 1391
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... percent of the population. There seems to be a recent scramble for young audience among the media, especially among the newspaper industry. The Media Management Center at Northwestern University reports that a "cliff" is in sight, with daily newspaper readership among the adult U.S. population declining from nearly 80 percent in 1970 to 50 percent today, and a projection of 40 percent in 2010. Generation ... ...

• Word Count: 2453
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

... to a physical classroom in a campus or a school. There are various types of applications designed for online learning and these applications are normally used to download educational contents such as lecture notes or tutorial questions. In this digital world, online learning is open for everyone especially for those who are doing it alongside work or other social responsibility. However, the concern raised ... for the students to read the lecture materials is longer than listening to the delivery of words from the teachers in the classroom. A person tends to go back over the notes if he...

• Word Count: 1453
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." What's more, new technologies eventually become part of the message themselves and from there, bleed into other areas. Carr notes that in 2008, The New York Times "decided to devote the second and third pages of every edition to article abstracts" so that readers could quickly get a taste ... , for ultimately, the user determines what he does with the machine. Thus, the question becomes: How do we effectively use today's technology as a tool versus a device for distraction? Presently, Wesch notes, the Internet is used most for...

• Word Count: 1524
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... would be having every work ever created by what Dictionary.com defines, "the quality or condition of being human" (unknown, 2012). This includes such documents as books, scholarly notes, articles, blogs, and pretty much anything else ever recorded in text anywhere in the world. In this present day and age, not only would creating a universal digital library for all ... . They have worked hard and are not going to share their findings and results for free or charity. Even libraries now have to pay for access to scholarly documents and notes. In addition, even if there were some sort of wa...

• Word Count: 1566
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography

... by Habermas. I have felt that in the course of this scrutiny it would be appropriate to rely almost exclusively on sources available from the Internet (as well as my lecture notes). Habermas sees the public sphere as the essential vehicle for the furtherment of democracy. In his approach he combines the liberal view of democracy (i.e. to keep the state in check ... speech situation' - in other words a generally observed set of rules governing debate - must exist in the public sphere. These rules are as follows (as laid out in his Discourse Ethics: Notes on Philosophical Justification, q...

• Word Count: 2196
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... for her entire life, loves the way I talk to her now. She says I'm less detached emotionally, more concerned with her well-being - less of a jerk, basically" is a point that Miller made during a yearlong study without the use of the Internet. Addiction has become another big player with the ease of access to the internet. Internet addiction has become a very serious ... ...

• Word Count: 1285
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Addiction - getting pleasure out of a computer is not the same as getting pleasure from cocaine or any other drug. In his column in Harvard Mental Health Letter, Dr. Michael Craig Miller proves that there is an argument about defining Twitter addiction as a new mental disorder. According to him, "the presence of other mental disorders among potential addicts is the rule rather ... ...

• Word Count: 1697
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... , we are scaling up to handle the growing number of large corporations that want to slash their ticket servicing fees by broadly implementing online booking -- a lower-cost option,"" said Rich Miller, vice president and general manager, Interactive Travel Group. "Our centralized fulfillment service can cut ticket transaction costs by about two-thirds and deliver the specialized servicing that has been lacking ... ...

• Word Count: 1329
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... person. Also, because of the sense of anonymity, "internet users can get to know one another rather quickly and intimately, achieving both breadth and depth in their online relationships". (Brehm, Miller, Perlman, and Campbell, 2002) This is because "mutual self-disclosure and intimate sharing of private world-views are key" in relationships without face-to-face contact. (Brehm et al., 2002 ... ...

• Word Count: 1685
• Approx Pages: 7

... , a spokesman for Bisk Education Inc., referring to the many professors who will not repeat a missed sentence. (76) In addition to videos of the discussions, students can print them out. These notes can become very helpful when preparing for a test or certain assignments. (LP13) Another great benefit of online education is that it offers many appealing courses for the gifted students that ... ...

• Word Count: 1997
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography

... corporate giants are all harnessing the power of the Internet. For many businesses the Internet is becoming integral to their operations. Imagine the ability to send and receive data: messages, notes, letters, documents, pictures, video, sound- just about any form of communication, as effortlessly as making a phone call. It is easy to understand why the Internet is rapidly becoming the corporate ... ...

• Word Count: 1981
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... 1, Firewalls are one of the most used forms of security, being used by 85% of businesses trading over the internet. 2.2 Secure Socket Layer (SSL): Hersupport.com (2000, Secure Transaction Protocols) notes that SSL provides data encryption, enables server and browser authentication, and ensures message integrity over a TCP/IP connection. SSL works in combination with public-key digital certificates and digital signatures ... ...

• Word Count: 2439
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... information on the internet. And, with the creation of more chat rooms like KidFu, parents can count on the fact that their children will only be participating in G-rated conversations. Notes 1. One example of an internet friendship which led to a threat to a child's safety is the case of sixteen-year-old Jane Smith (a pseudonym to protect her identity) from New Zealand ... ...

• Word Count: 1500
• Approx Pages: 6

... in psychological well-being. After stating this theoretical finding the article lists the cost of the project ($1.5 million) and the organizations who sponsored it (many being technology companies). The article notes that both these organizations and the research team were shocked by the findings, because the Internet has been viewed by many as having actively social uses. Harmon goes on to ... ...

• Word Count: 2193
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... follow along as scientists, explorers, and adventurers mount expeditions to earth's most remote areas. Such real-world connections are powerful motivators for students, teachers say. "The kids are learning better," notes Bart Hays, a teacher at Morse High School in San Diego. "I'm constantly reassured every time I put them on the computers. They're so excited, and they get so much done. Their ... ...

• Word Count: 2254
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... attention to detail of some of the members of this particular board. Now utilising Buhler's model, I can further clarify my use of language in the topic as discussed in the notes on Buhler's model. As Buhler's view is that language is more of a tool, that view becomes very subjective when related against Internet communication, due to the lack of immediate emotion ... ...

• Word Count: 1578
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... digital storytelling depends upon the user's - the audience's - sense of narrative intelligence: "how to portray and sustain a character, how to develop a situation to a crisis and resolution, and so forth." She notes that the success of a given experience relies on (1) the improvisational skill of the players, (2) the situations in which they find themselves, and (3) the robustness of the virtual environment's interactivity. It ... ...

• Word Count: 2215
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate