... the first time since Dwight Eisenhower was in office, Republicans took control of both houses and the battle was on. One of their first ventures was to give the power of speed limits back to the states. From this was the birth of the 1995 National Highway System Designation Act (NHSDA). With this Act came many other provisions that are well known to this very day including ... a mandatory motorcycle helmet law, enforcing a maximum blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.02% for any driver under ... the age of 21, and there were also many funding provisions thrown in. President Bill ... ...

• Word Count: 745
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... a Republican debate. At the debate, which saw a turnout of 3,200 supporters, Obama began by applauding his administration for the repeal of the military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy. Additionally, Obama urged Congress to repeal the Defense of Marriage Act, which was passed in 1996 and states that marriage should be ... same-sex marriages (MSNBC). U.S. soldier, Stephen Hill, who is currently completing a tour in Iraq, submitted a video asking about the repeal of the law that banned open gays from serving in the military (MSNBC). "Do you intend to circumvent the progress that has been m...

• Word Count: 643
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... audience, telling them and the nation that those fallen in the fight for the preservation of the Union will not have died in vain. This aspect of the Gettysburg address has also been often used in major national events including the speech given by President Bush and also by Mayor Giuliani during the ... speeches they made at Ground Zero in downtown New York (Stow, 195 - 196). Both of these leaders called on the ... nation to not cower in fear but rise up and protect the freedoms of the ... to consecrate the ground that these fallen soldiers will be buried in until a perfect Union has ...

• Word Count: 1066
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... in Iraq on December 15th - nine years after US forces stepped foot on the foreign ground. US troops initially staged a war to rid Iraq of the weapons of mass destruction that they were thought to possess, but after almost a decade in the hostile country, no such weapons were found. Instead, the nine ... and provided Muslims with a solid foundation for their hatred towards Americans. With American troops absent from the country, Iraq has a long and arduous road ahead of rebuilding (Shanker). "Let me be clear: Iraq will be tested in the days ahead - by terrorism, and by those who seek to ...

• Word Count: 292
• Approx Pages: 1
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Lagarde was backed by the United Kingdom, Germany, and most European powers, as well as some Asian and African nations. The United States Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner joined the group of supporters right before Lagarde was voted in (Rooney) "Minister Lagarde's exceptional talent and broad experience will provide invaluable leadership for this indispensable institution at a critical time for the global ... have received. I would also like to express my respect and esteem for my colleague and friend, Agustin Carstens," she said (Rooney). The global financial institution desperately ne...

• Word Count: 519
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... recession, President Obama promised to make government an ally. "We can, and we must, work together," he told the US Chamber of Commerce. "Whatever differences we may have, I know that all of us share a deep, abiding belief in this country, a belief in our people, a belief in the principles that have made ... America's economy the envy of the world." He then continued on to promise that his administration will "help lay the foundation for you to grow and innovate" ... the regulatory system" (Dennis). In an attempt to reconcile the differences between his administration and the US Chamber...

• Word Count: 1052
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... was seeking during a particularly turbulent period in the country's history. In this regard, this paper provides an analysis of President Obama's inaugural speech, followed by a summary of the findings in the conclusion. Review and Analysis Following a brief introduction wherein the president expressed his humility and gratitude ... prepare the nation for a new age" (Obama 2). A powerful orator and charismatic individual, the president went on to emphasize that despite the enormity of the challenges confronting the United States today, the American people are a hardy and brave lot and h...

• Word Count: 1080
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... United States is still in the midst of a "slow" economic recovery. Consumer confidence is still increasing at a slow rate and household spending still lacks in comparison to the days before the attacks. After the tragedies of September 11, consumer spending fell dramatically. Spending fell as a result of a drop in equity wealth and the Dow Jones Industrial Average recorded its "biggest weekly decline ... , equipment, and software) was estimated to be between $10 billion and $30 billion. Moreover, the cost of insurance claims has been "estimated to be around $42 billion (which is the large...

• Word Count: 616
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... by Americans during this time was a massive shift in the industrial complex, a dramatic re-imagining of the role of women in society, and the development of new racisms and stereotypes within the national discourse. The United States' initial preparation for defense of a potential Nazi attack and preparation for a future overseas engagement required a massive restructuring of the nation's industrial aims. Peacetime industry began to give way to wartime endeavors ... in American history. The social, cultural, and economic effects of this time period significantly changed American society...

• Word Count: 868
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... By 1943 the WPA employed 8 million people, but Roosevelt concluded the program when wartime prosperity began to rise. Another major success of the New Deal was the Social Security Act which began in August of 1935. Social Security created a system of insurance for the elderly, unemployed and the disabled. Some complained Social Security went against American traditions and the government shouldn't regulate ... below what it was previous to the Great Depression. The relief agencies also failed to accommodate racial minorities and women. Recovery programs were also established to stabilize ...

• Word Count: 745
• Approx Pages: 3

... reduction in hydrocarbon emissions, and a 56 percent reduction in carbon monoxide emissions. Also in 1967 the government created the Air Quality Act, which authorized enforcement procedures for air pollution problems involving interstate transport of pollutants. In 1970, came The Clean Air Act Extension, authorizing the establishment of National Ambient Air Quality Standards', the (NAAQS) made it possible for states to be held to a certain quality ... we need to do something about the effects pollution has on our environment. If we do not act to save our planet, the human race soon will ...

• Word Count: 1118
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... been able create the defense and opposition force it needed. The creation of a conscription based army led to Japan's new opposing force that led it to be one of the quickest growing superpowers. Therefore the open mindedness of Japan to new innovations and ideas in economy and political structure paved the way for its success in domination in the industrial world. Russia's ability to imitate ... a majority party called the Bolsheviks whose mindset was on the middle-class revolution. With the working class unrest came strikes that developed the freedoms which slowly led to the creation ...

• Word Count: 784
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... conditions, low wages, and long hours. Furthermore, trusts and monopolies were jeopardizing the United States" economy at the cost of the American people. Consequently, progressive reformers wanted to solve these problems caused by the brisk and intense industrial growth of the 19th century, which led to what is known as the progressive era that stretched from 1890 to 1913. This period ... should be imposed on these problematic cartels and monopolies. Accordingly, Roosevelt re-enacted the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 to split these trusts and restore competition, and hence, lower consum...

• Word Count: 673
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... had depended on American investments to manage their debts and reparation payments from the Great War (World War I). The crash of the stock market in 1929 was the triggering event of the Great Depression. It also dried up the flow of American dollars to Europe, causing financial panics and industrial collapse and making the Great Depression global. In turn, European nations curtailed their imports ... of American goods and defaulted on their debts, further debilitating the U.S. economy. In order to solve the problems that resulted from this economic crisis, FDR and his administration int...

• Word Count: 368
• Approx Pages: 1

... do so we had to come up with a policy appealing to the majority of your voting population. By taking into consideration the country slowly recovering from a recession with limited job growth and improving stock market we thought it necessary for you to introduce a plan to make that recovery flow more quickly and smoothly. We must have an economy that grows fast enough ... in good working order, most people don't ever notice infrastructure. But when it starts to fall apart, it can disrupt our daily lives and inhibit the economic development of our communities. Repairs to industrial stree...

• Word Count: 596
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... The first and main goal of the Radicals was to punish the South. The Radicals also hoped to retain Republican power by taking advantage of the South any way they could. Going along with taking advantage of the South, the Radicals wanted to protect industrial growth in the North and ... benefit economically from the situation. Another very important goal of the radicals was to aid the freed ... victory for the Radicals was the passing of the Civil Rights Act of 1866. One of the main obstacles the Radicals came across was the opposition by Andrew Jackson. Jackson immediately vetoed the ...

• Word Count: 1082
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... and the people who tried to help change these conditions and problems many faced during the industrial era. Workers of the early 1900's faced many problems in their everyday lives outside of work. Luckily they didn't have long to worry about these problems because work hours consisted of 14 hour or more shifts for wages that barely covered their house payments. This was just ... 300 local unions in 13 states and was the first union to allow women and African Americans to join; this disturbed some members and led to the branching of the union into the Colored National Union and the NLU. ...

• Word Count: 1089
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... support of the Jones Act are compelling ones: jobs, safety, environmental protection, efficiency, and national security, all provided at no expense to the U.S. taxpayer and without a dime of subsidy from the federal government."2 If the Jones Act was not in place the U.S shipping industry would slowly grind to a halt and become nonexistent. "The theoretical reasoning behind the opposition to the Jones Act is ... that it is a restraint of free trade between nations. Free ... and lower wages due to a net loss in income in both the private and corporate sectors of the economy. The Jones A...

• Word Count: 1250
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... . Nationalistic gestures such as the Monroe Doctrine that meet little home opposition signify national unity. Between 1800 and 1823, national unity was boosted by expansion. 2 Between 1819 and 1850 the Louisiana Purchase, annexation of Texas, Mexican Cession, and the addition of California led to national disunity. Sectional tensions, mainly because of slavery, were the main causes of national disunity. Although the Louisiana Purchase had a positive effect on unity as ... signified the weakening of national unity in America, especially because the parties of this period held different vi...

• Word Count: 1172
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... writing to the current health care debate in our country. The piece was written in 1995, and I believe that much has changed since then. The passage of the Affordable Care Act has definitely gone against some of the writers' theories and ideas, but I believe their ideas are still somewhat applicable. The author begins with a few ideas about why the USA has yet ... to pass comprehensive national health insurance (NHI). Some of these reasons include an American culture that opposes statism and encourages individualism, therefore any national comprehensive NHI would go against these values...

• Word Count: 704
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... convention that established the Tennessee Constitution in 1796 and, in that same year, was elected the first Tennessee representative in the U.S. House of Representatives. On January 8, 1815, Jackson was given the title of a national hero; he received thanks from the Congress and was given a gold medal. He was also popular among his troops, who said that Jackson was "as tough as old hickory ... meant that they would no longer redeem commercial paper at its full face value. Now in 1838 there was a small recovery but, the recession kept carrying on for exactly seven years. All banks c...

• Word Count: 1152
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Soviets alone. Rather, the Soviets were put in situations where they had no choice but to act offensively. The Allied Control Council (ACC), established in 1945 at the Yalta Conference, was charged with the responsibility of governing Germany. The ACC consisted of the leaders of the four allied nations- France, United States, Soviet Union, and Great Britain. Later, at ... an opportunity to tip the ideological scale. "Germany occupied the center of Europe. Her geostrategic location and formidable industrial potential made her a crucial factor in the European and global balance of power....

• Word Count: 1231
• Approx Pages: 5

... the same; an emphasis on reading and math are still being placed in priority by the government. The NCLB (No The Child Left Behind) act prioritized math and reading, demanding an overall increase in proficiency. "The NCLB did not even question the way today's schools are organized and ... (Wolk 18). Children should be taught more diversely now, since the economy is more diverse; to teach on a basis of supplying a demand for industrial jobs, the demand is no longer there. Subjects like: science, history, literature, and even art and music should be held at the same ... thought this chan...

• Word Count: 1210
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to provide law enforcement with legally defined authorization to prevent and respond to potential terrorist threats against the U.S. But not every American citizen agrees with the policies of the Patriot Act. "There has been opposition to the act from every part of the political spectrum from the extreme left to the faithful libertarians, have all expressed their concerns about this new law"(1). Benefits The Patriot ... to know if the person is wanted by the F.B.I. or the Department of Homeland Security for possible threat to National Security" (2). This is very important since a few pe...

• Word Count: 598
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography

... and remained there for generations. These codes were designed to create a "subservient labor force" instead of what they should be doing which is to reintegrate blacks back into society; to make them citizens. Republicans moved immediately to stop the president. In opposition to Johnson, Congress established a military Reconstruction program to enforce political and civil rights for southern blacks ... . Also Congress" Freedmen's Bureau Bill provided shelter and provision for ex-slaves and protection of their rights in court, as well as the Civil Rights Act, defining all persons born in t...

• Word Count: 608
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School