... biggest strategic prizes in the oil reserve of Kuwait. The Gulf War was fought between Iraq, which had invaded Kuwait in 1990, and a US led coalition formed to force the Iraqis to withdraw. Iraq at times has claimed all of Kuwait and tried unsuccessfully to annex the country in 1990, an ... act of aggression that led to the Gulf War. In 1990-91 the United States put together a coalition of Middle Eastern and Western nations that drove Iraq from Kuwait. ... Laden as the prime culprit. Bin Laden's operatives had already demonstrated the skill and dedication in last year's suicide assaul...

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• Grade Level: High School

... man, Osama bin Laden. He is known for several attacks on the world all over. He is the leader of the al Qaeda terrorist network. The attack on the USS Cole, the bombings of two American embassies in Africa, these were workings of bin Laden and the al Queda network. ("The CEO of Terror Inc.", U.S.News). How the World Was Before ... only joined his son and the girl he married in their wedding this year, but also joined to top terror organizations together. Whatever the name, the violent network of terrorist led by bin Laden is a grasping target for U.S. intelligence. The CIA has been tryi...

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... with training courses and for US firms to assist in reconstruction of Iraq. This policy, together with the assurances given to Ambassador Glaspie by Saddam led to Glaspie's advice immediately prior to the Iraqi invasion that "we ..ease off on public criticism of Iraq until we see how the negotiations ... in the region. Initial moves to protect Saudi Arabia from any further action by Iraq formed the framework for a broad coalition. This coalition, led by the United States but acting under UN authority was very broad and occasionally fragile, comprising 28 nations sending forces and with J...

• Word Count: 2332
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... when the twin towers of the World Trade Center were destroyed. This was preceded by attacks on the marines in Lebanon, upon the US embassy in Kenya, upon the USS Cole, and upon the World Trade Center in 1993 when terrorists attempted to topple the twin towers. In each instance the US response to the massive bloodshed from these suicide bombings ... ...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... sanctions"." Prior to the war the scope of Iraq's chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons programs, as well as its ballistic missile program, remained shrouded in secrecy. As former UNSCOM head Richard Butler prudently warned, "it would be foolish in the extreme not to assume that Saddam is developing long-range missile capability, at work again on building nuclear weapons, and adding ... remained a threat to the Iraqi people, to the region, and to the world. In the words of one appraisal, "Fortress Saddam is as impregnable as ever, despite a decade of us-led sanctions." The oil for f...

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... East. However, individuals within his own administration may not agree with him. A State Department report entitled "Iraq, the Middle East and Change: No Dominoes", whose existence is denied by spokesperson Richard Boucher, but was leaked to the Los Angeles Times, was quoted as saying, "Liberal democracy would be difficult to achieve ... Electoral democracy, were it to emerge, could well be subject ... connection between Jewish occupation of Arab lands and the unconditional and mutually beneficial U.S. support of such occupation. Osama bin Laden refers to this relationship as "the new C...

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... sanctions"." Prior to the war the scope of Iraq's chemical, biological, and nuclear weapons programs, as well as its ballistic missile program, remained shrouded in secrecy. As former UNSCOM head Richard Butler prudently warned, "it would be foolish in the extreme not to assume that Saddam is developing long-range missile capability, at work again on building nuclear weapons, and adding ... remained a threat to the Iraqi people, to the region, and to the world. In the words of one appraisal, "Fortress Saddam is as impregnable as ever, despite a decade of us-led sanctions." The oil for f...

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... deaths per month of children under 5. Even US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright does not contest how great the human damage has been, but has said, "It's worth the price." Richard Garfield, an epidemiologist at Columbia University who analyzes the health consequences of economic embargoes, calculates that 225,000 Iraqi children under 5 have died since 1990 because of these policies-a figure ... over eight-year embargo, Iraq is still able to invade countries like Jordan, in relatively short spans of time (Ya'ari 68). At the same time, economic interventions have only led to a dichoto...

• Word Count: 1490
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... Mass Destruction The evidence published by a number of think tanks and governments indicates that Iraq still has chemical and biological weapons and that it could one day develop a nuclear device. Richard Butler, former United Nations (UN) weapons inspector, warns that Iraqi president Saddam Hussein is actively developing weapons of mass destruction and has stepped up the production of biological and chemical ... , but not defeat it. And finally, with a regime change in Iraq, it will help to build a better Middle East. I would like to share some words of inspiration by Vice President Ric...

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... 1999, Iraq smuggled only about $3 billion ayear in illicit oil exports. To Syria alone, Baghdad is smuggling something like 200,000 barrels of oil per day. "2 Former chief weapons inspector Richard Butler warns the United States and says, "Iraq remains at work on its WMD program, and that containment is not the answer."3 Lawrence Kaplan and William Kristol also believe that ... ...

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... the public if it is going to hurt you, and you have to learn how to deceiteful." These theories have influenced such powerful leaders as Joseph Stalin, Adoft Hitler, and Richard Nixon. Joseph Stalin was a Russian leader from 1929-1953 and began to sercet governmental program called the KGB. Joseph Stalin used all three of Machiavelli's theories. He rose to power ... ...

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... without UN approval, the credibility of the UN suffers because the superpower of the world has decided that UN rules and regulations are "irrelevant". Furthermore, former United Nations arms inspector Richard Butler said "The Spectacle of the United States, armed with its weapons of mass destruction, acting without Security Council authority to invade a country in the heartland of Arabia and, if ... ...

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... the waterway without giving Iran a share as provided under the treaty" (Mostyn, 108). The Jordanian and Turkish governments stepped in and tried to reconcile both sides, but the effort ultimately led to the gulf separating both sides. The persistent loyalty of both parties to their differing positions militated against any compromise. "Thus, instead of improving communication, each became more intransigent, locking ... Issue. The memorandum stated, "Iraq promised that the Kurds would be granted self-rule, to be exercised by a local administrative council and an elected legislative assem...

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... and not compelling." And while he agreed that administration officials never made an explicit connection between Iraq and Sept. 11, Rockefeller said the White House "led the American public into believing there was a connection in order to build support for the war in Iraq." Cite? What does the other side say ... had a biological weapons program. Still, no actual biological weapons have been found. The lack of evidence has raised questions about whether the intelligence, which led to the war, was inaccurate or inflated. Rice expressed confidence the weapons will be found. But weeks of s...

• Word Count: 1195
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... terrorism. Still, there are many people and countries that protest the invasion of Iraq. There were no weapons of mass destruction found and a U.S. led attack on this country violates the U.N. Charter. The protestors claim that the Bush Administration is going after Iraq's oil sanctions in hopes for a ... most importantly from the United Nations, these two leaders continue to believe that the war on this country was inevitable. Necessity is what led U.S. and British forces to deserts of the middle-eastern country of Iraq. There is one major reason for the United States and United ... ma...

• Word Count: 1843
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... have bitterness towards the English and Americans. After he finished junior high, he applied to the prestigious Baghdad Military Academy but since he had poor grades, he wasn't accepted which led him to go deeper and deeper into politics. In 1956, he participated in a non-successful coup attempt against King Faisal II. In 1957, he joined the Baath party. The Baath ... nation. The party also believed that Arabs had a special mission to end western colonialism. The Baath party was established in Iraq in 1950. In 1958, a non-Baathist group led by general Abdul Qassim led a successful coup ...

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War: To Be or Not To Be? Many situations led to the beginning of World War II. Also, many situations are beginning to lead us into a possible war with Iraq. The two leaders of the opposing sides share many similarities ... camps just because they were different. He believed in a superior race of blonde hair, blue-eyed people. He tortured his own people just to gain power. These reasons and more led to the war with Germany. Hitler invaded Poland when he was asked to disarm his military. The violation of the demand ... led to the war. Also, the pact with the Soviets led to the war with German...

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Fidel Castro led his country through rebellion and chaos, he is the grandfather of a dictatorship that he created and controlled. Fidel Alefjandro Castro was born in Galicia, ... for the attack. Eisenhower's last act as president was to break off diplomatic relations with Cuba. The newly elected American President, John F. Kennedy, agreed to a CIA-led invasion of Cuba and this invasion came to be known as the Bay of Pigs invasion. At the time, the U.S. had hundred of Cuban defectors who were anti-Castro ... and wanted him overthrown. President Kennedy decided not to allow the CIA to use U.S...

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... and very rarely get caught. Some are more violent than others though. For example, the Japanese Red Army embarks on such missions as airplane hijacking whereas the Palestinian Terrorist Organization, led by Yasir Arafat, prefers peace talks to violence. The missions always have a sense of purpose around them, though different individuals or other organizations may perceive them differently. Terrorism toward ... not typically operate single-handedly. They classically belong to terrorist groups or organizations such as the Black September organization of Palestine headed by Yassir Arafat...

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... and very rarely get caught. Some are more violent than others though. For example, the Japanese Red Army embarks on such missions as airplane hijacking whereas the Palestinian Terrorist Organization, led by Yasir Arafat, prefers peace talks to violence. The missions always have a sense of purpose around them, though different individuals or other organizations may perceive them differently. Terrorism toward ... not typically operate single-handedly. They classically belong to terrorist groups or organizations such as the Black September organization of Palestine headed by Yassir Arafat...

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... the Persian Gulf War(in the United States known as Operation Desert Storm). With the assistance of the United States and other allies, Kuwait was backed with a lot of power. U.S.-led forces began with a massive aerial attack upon Iraqi forces in Iraq and Kuwait on January 18th, 1991. Iraq called for terrorist attacks against the coalition and launched Scud missiles at ... Hussein's juggernaut. Having rolled over Kuwait, Hussein already controlled over 20 percent of the world's oil reserves(Iraq and Kuwait). Saudi Arabia contained an additional 20 percent. Then this therefore led to the ...

• Word Count: 2748
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... by President Bush had not appeared. They asked us why the United States was taking over Iraq, and whether the Americans would stay in Iraq forever. They saw the US-led invasion as a takeover, not liberation. Resentment and suspicion, not gratitude and embrace were what Iraqis felt when American troops invaded Iraq. If the reaction of these people was an accurate ... Middle East. "We will have to wait until [the war] is over and see how sensitive we can be," she says. "This is a war of choice an American-led war against a Muslim-led country and that has consequences. Iraqis will be happy...

• Word Count: 1306
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... leader and ambitions of being re-elected may have influenced the administration's decision to enter into Iraq. On the other-hand, groupthink, which often leads to bad decisions, may have led to the war efforts in Iraq. Groupthink often ignores dissident responses, in which leaders may have little opportunity to provide differing opinions. In the case with the conflict Iraq, the ... had no weapons of mass-destruction, the Bush administration was convinced that Saddam Hussein was a liar. With President Bush focused on heading into war in Iraq, the effects of groupthink led to poor policy....

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... exiled Sabah family promised democrats that they would restore a constitutional government and parliament if the democrats pledged support to the Sabah family (Brown, Sec III). The attack on Kuwait promptly led the United Nations Security Council to place an economic embargo on Iraq, which ended all trade with the hostile nation. The UN did allow military enforcement of the embargo; however ... the January 15th deadline approached it appeared as if fighting was inevitable (Brown, Sec III). The Gulf War Begins On January 16, 1991, at 6:30 PM EST the United States led the coalition on a m...

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... political process for Iraq that envisages a new constitution and a democratically elected government before the end of next year. Besides attacking American troops, insurgents have also targeted Iraqis cooperating with the U.S.-led coalition and members of new, U.S.-backed police forces. Late last month, a Shiite Muslim leader " Ayatollah Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim " was assassinated in a bomb blast in the holy city ... , was represented in the 25-member Governing Council. The attack on al-Hashimi underlines the risk faced by Iraqis who cooperate with the American-led occupation in high pro...

• Word Count: 1146
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• Grade Level: High School