Community co-financing of infrastructure investments for health and education goes exclusively to these regions.
Features of Objective 2: covers former objective 2, 5b.
The major problem for areas undergoing conversion is not the lack of infrastructure but the decline in traditional economic activities. This requires the development of alternatives. Targeted supplementary infrastructure may be built in these areas to increase their attractiveness and their employment levels.
Specific features of Objective 3: covers former objective 3, 4.
Objective 3 acts as a frame of reference for all human resources measures financed by the Structural Funds, which includes:.
basic and life-long training, apprenticeships, etc. .
support for employment and unwaged work .
the social economy .
improved structures of education, training and aid for employment .
the creation of partnerships between training institutions and firms .
helping workers to become flexible and adaptable .
equal opportunities.
It is important to see that the policy area is extremely wide in scope. Even though, the Funds concentrate on clearly defined priorities .
70% of the funding goes to regions whose development is lagging behind. They are home to 22% of the population of the Union (Objective 1); .
11.5% of the funding assists economic and social conversion in areas experiencing structural difficulties. 18% of the population of the Union lives in such areas (Objective 2); .
12.3% of the funding promotes the modernisation of training systems and the creation of employment (Objective 3) outside the Objective 1 regions where such measures form part of the strategies for catching up .
As it was mentioned above more than 40% of the whole EU population is affected by Objective 1 and 2 actions. For further details on population covered by Objectives see Appendix 3.
There are also four Community Initiatives seeking common solutions to specific problems.
Numerous thing about regionalism as a counter to the development to advertise the quick regionalisms. ... What is Regionalism? ... Regionalism is good? ... Policy decisions RTS decisive impact on the development that must be properly processed and evaluated. ... (Busch, 2009) • ACR absorb scarce resources negotiation and shift attention of policy makers. ...
Both documents appear to have the same perspective in regards to the spread of democracy, protecting American interest, dealing with regional conflicts, fighting terrorism, and the United States position in the world. ... Moreover, the two documents, A National Foreign Strategy of Engagement and Enlargement and The National Foreign Strategy of the United States of America, convey the importance of the United States involvement in regional conflicts. From the perspectives of the Clinton's administration, "the focus of our planning for major theater conflict is on deterring and, if nece...
One of the EU's chief spending items is centred on structural or cohesion policy. ... But the key issue from a financial viewpoint is whether these structural funds prove a beneficial return in terms of enhanced growth that praises the sum spent on the regional policy in the first place. ... Sala-i-Martin evaluated the regional development trends in the EU in comparison with other coalitions that are short of a similarly widespread cohesion programme indicated that EU's structural/cohesion policy was a letdown, but nevertheless his conclusion required the contrast of coalitions and ...
Unlike the traditional county councils, the new regions have greater impact on regional policy goals and the formal responsibility for the county's regional development. ... Unlike traditional associations of municipalities, the regional development councils have greater impact on regional policy goals and the formal responsibility for the county's regional development. ... Regional Policies. Presentation of the Regional Industrial Policy The overall objective of the regional industrial policy is as follows: "On the basis of the unique features of each region, sustainable economi...
Moreover, regionalism was a dynamic factor which encouraged institutions with their policy makers and powerful provincial elites (Bickerton & Gagnon 210). ... Regionalism maintains a degree of attachment to a specific area or territory. ... It reinforces the importance of regional, cultural and political views which unite the citizens. ... Over the last few decades, we have seen a dramatic upsurge in regionalism throughout Canada. ... This policy alone has pitted Ottawa against Alberta for over a decade [Ste]. ...
The first of these relates to ensuring that the monetary policies are set by taking into account the level of credit that is available and how changes to the monetary system might have an impact on employment figures and regulation of price. ... In terms of the general structure and makeup of the Federal Reserve, it is composed of a Board of Directors that are located in Washington DC, along with twelve regional Federal Reserve banks that tend to oversee the banks that fall under their respective region al jurisdiction. ... The Fed often utilizes the so called Taylor Rule (The Federal Rese...
In addition, it is unfeasible for other states to balance, due to prohibitive costs in doing so, and the "check" that regional powers provide before aspirants develop into a direct threat to the US's sole pole status. ... "Absence of threats permits policy to become capricious". ... Continuing on these fundamental postulations, states will prefer global unipolarity and regional multipolarity, over regional unipolarity, in regards to there desire for prestige, independence, and security. ... It is also questionable as to whether the "collective action problem" of regional powers cann...
In line with the goal of establishing this ministry to help the women from various aspects then the ministry has developed the National Policy on Women in the second or more known as the National Policy on Women 2009. National Policy on Women is the continuation of the National Policy on Women first enacted 20 years ago with regard to the issues, opportunities, challenges and the current environment and future. ... However in the National Policy on Women 2009 have some improvements that have been made. ... The Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA), Pihak Berkuasa Kemajuan Pekebun-pekebun ...
For years the foreign policy was governed by one overriding goal, which was to contain the Soviet Union's expansionist tendencies. ... A successful peace process enhances regional stability, removes a rallying point for fanaticism, and enhances prospects for political and economic development. ... The United States foreign policy framework crucial player was the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union. ... A major challenge to the unipolar world has come from newly emerging regional economic blocs, each around one of the superpowers. ... The United States foreign policy in Sou...